WebPartsSection 類別

定義

public ref class WebPartsSection sealed : System::Configuration::ConfigurationSection

public sealed class WebPartsSection : System.Configuration.ConfigurationSection

type WebPartsSection = class
    inherit ConfigurationSection

Public NotInheritable Class WebPartsSection
Inherits ConfigurationSection

繼承

Object

ConfigurationElement

ConfigurationSection

WebPartsSection

範例

這個範例示範如何針對 區段的 webParts 數個屬性以宣告方式指定值，這也可以當做 類別的成員 WebPartsSection 存取。

下列組態檔範例示範如何以宣告方式 webParts 指定 區段的值。

<system.web>  
  <webParts>  
    <personalization  
      defaultProvider=" AspNetSqlPersonalizationProvider ">  
        <!-- Providers may only be defined at the   
            application level -->  
      <providers>  
        <add name="AspNetSqlPersonalizationProvider"  
type="System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.SqlPersonalizationProvider"  
        connectionStringName="LocalSqlServer"  
        applicationName="/" />        
      </providers>  
      <authorization>  
        <deny users="*" verbs="enterSharedScope" />  
        <allow users="Admin" verbs="modifyState" />  
      </authorization>  
    </personalization>  
    <transformers>  
      <add name="RowToFieldTransformer"  
        type="System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.RowToFieldTransformer" />  
      <add name="RowToFilterTransformer"  
        type="System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.RowToFilterTransformer" />  
      <add name="RowToParametersTransformer"  
type="System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.RowToParametersTransformer" />  
    </transformers>  
  </webParts>  
</system.web>  

下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 WebPartsSection 類別。

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Configuration.Provider;
using System.Web.Configuration;

namespace Samples.Aspnet.SystemWebConfiguration
{
    // Accesses the System.Web.Configuration.WebPartsSection
    // members selected by the user.
    class UsingWebPartsSection
    {
        public static void Main()
        {
            // Process the System.Web.Configuration.WebPartsSectionobject.
            try
            {
                // Get the Web application configuration.
                Configuration configuration = 
                    WebConfigurationManager.OpenWebConfiguration("/aspnet");

                // Get the section.
                WebPartsSection webPartsSection = (WebPartsSection) 
                    configuration.Sections["system.web/webParts"];
// Add a Transfomer Info Object to the collection using a constructor.
webPartsSection.Transformers.Add(new TransformerInfo(
    "RowToFilterTransformer",
    "MyCustomTransformers.RowToFilterTransformer"));

// Show all TransformerInfo objects in the collection.
for (int ti = 0;
    ti < webPartsSection.Personalization.Providers.Count; ti++)
{
    Console.WriteLine("  #{0} Name={1} Type={2}", ti,
        webPartsSection.Transformers[ti].Name,
        webPartsSection.Transformers[ti].Type);
}

// Remove a TransformerInfo object by name.
webPartsSection.Transformers.Remove("RowToFilterTransformer");

// Remove a TransformerInfo object by index.
webPartsSection.Transformers.RemoveAt(0);

// Clear all TransformerInfo objects from the collection.
webPartsSection.Transformers.Clear();

// Get the current DefaultProvider property value.
Console.WriteLine(
    "Current DefaultProvider value: '{0}'",
    webPartsSection.Personalization.DefaultProvider);

// Set the DefaultProvider property.
webPartsSection.Personalization.DefaultProvider = 
    "ASPNetSQLPersonalizationProvider";
// Add a provider.
webPartsSection.Personalization.Providers.Add(
    new ProviderSettings("CustomProvider", 
    "MyCustomProviders.Provider"));

// List current providers.
for (int pi = 0; 
    pi < webPartsSection.Personalization.Providers.Count; pi++)
{
    Console.WriteLine("  #{0} Name={1} Type={2}", pi,
        webPartsSection.Personalization.Providers[pi].Name,
        webPartsSection.Personalization.Providers[pi].Type);
}

// Add an authorization.
AuthorizationRule ar = 
    new AuthorizationRule(AuthorizationRuleAction.Allow);
ar.Verbs.Add("ModifyState");
ar.Users.Add("Admin");
webPartsSection.Personalization.Authorization.Rules.Add(ar);

// List current authorizations.
for (int ai = 0;
    ai < webPartsSection.Personalization.Authorization.Rules.Count; 
    ai++)
{
    Console.WriteLine("  #{0}:", ai);
    AuthorizationRule aRule = 
        webPartsSection.Personalization.Authorization.Rules[ai];
    Console.WriteLine("  Verbs=");
    foreach (string verb in aRule.Verbs)
        Console.WriteLine("    * {0}", verb);
    Console.WriteLine("  Roles=");
    foreach (string role in aRule.Roles)
        Console.WriteLine("    * {0}", role);
    Console.WriteLine("  Users=");
    foreach (string user in aRule.Users)
        Console.WriteLine("    * {0}", user);
}


                // Update if not locked.
                if (! webPartsSection.IsReadOnly())
                {
                    configuration.Save();
                    Console.WriteLine("** Configuration updated.");
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("** Could not update, section is locked.");
                }
            }
            catch (System.ArgumentException e)
            {
                // Unknown error.
                Console.WriteLine(
                    "A invalid argument exception detected in UsingWebPartsSection Main. Check your");
                Console.WriteLine("command line for errors.");
            }
        }
    } // UsingWebPartsSection class end.
} // Samples.Aspnet.SystemWebConfiguration namespace end.

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Specialized
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Text.RegularExpressions
Imports System.Configuration
Imports System.Web.Configuration

Namespace Samples.Aspnet.SystemWebConfiguration
  ' Accesses the System.Web.Configuration.WebPartsSection
  ' members selected by the user.
  Class UsingWebPartsSection
    Public Shared Sub Main()
      ' Process the System.Web.Configuration.WebPartsSectionobject.
      Try
        ' Get the Web application configuration.
                Dim configuration As System.Configuration.Configuration = _
        WebConfigurationManager.OpenWebConfiguration("/aspnet")

        ' Get the section.
        Dim webPartsSection As WebPartsSection = _
         CType(configuration.Sections("system.web/webParts"), _
         WebPartsSection)

' Add a Transfomer Info Object to the collection using a constructor.
webPartsSection.Transformers.Add(New TransformerInfo( _
  "RowToFilterTransformer", _
  "MyCustomTransformers.RowToFilterTransformer"))

' Show all TransformerInfo objects in the collection.
Dim ti As Integer
For ti = 0 To webPartsSection.Personalization.Providers.Count - 1
  Console.WriteLine("  #{0} Name={1} Type={2}", ti, _
    webPartsSection.Transformers(ti).Name, _
    webPartsSection.Transformers(ti).Type)
Next

' Remove a TransformerInfo object by name.
webPartsSection.Transformers.Remove("RowToFilterTransformer")

' Remove a TransformerInfo object by index.
webPartsSection.Transformers.RemoveAt(0)

' Clear all TransformerInfo objects from the collection.
webPartsSection.Transformers.Clear()

' Get the current DefaultProvider property value.
Console.WriteLine( _
  "Current DefaultProvider value: '{0}'", _
  webPartsSection.Personalization.DefaultProvider)

' Set the DefaultProvider property.
webPartsSection.Personalization.DefaultProvider = _
  "ASPNetSQLPersonalizationProvider"
' Add a provider.
webPartsSection.Personalization.Providers.Add( _
  New ProviderSettings("CustomProvider", _
  "MyCustomProviders.Provider"))

' List current providers.
Dim pi As Integer
For pi = 0 To webPartsSection.Personalization.Providers.Count - 1
  Console.WriteLine("  #{0} Name={1} Type={2}", pi, _
    webPartsSection.Personalization.Providers(pi).Name, _
    webPartsSection.Personalization.Providers(pi).Type)
Next

' Add an authorization.
Dim ar As AuthorizationRule = _
  New AuthorizationRule(AuthorizationRuleAction.Allow)
ar.Verbs.Add("ModifyState")
ar.Users.Add("Admin")
webPartsSection.Personalization.Authorization.Rules.Add(ar)

' List current authorizations.
Dim ai As Integer
For ai = 0 To _
  webPartsSection.Personalization.Authorization.Rules.Count
    Console.WriteLine("  #{0}:", ai)
    Dim aRule As AuthorizationRule = _
      webPartsSection.Personalization.Authorization.Rules(ai)
    Console.WriteLine("  Verbs=")
    Dim verb As String
    For Each verb In aRule.Verbs
      Console.WriteLine("    * {0}", verb)
      Console.WriteLine("  Roles=")
    Next
    Dim role As String
    For Each role In aRule.Roles
      Console.WriteLine("    * {0}", role)
      Console.WriteLine("  Users=")
    Next
    Dim user As String
    For Each user In aRule.Users
      Console.WriteLine("    * {0}", user)
    Next
Next

                ' Update if not locked.
                If Not webPartsSection.IsReadOnly() Then
                    configuration.Save()
                    Console.WriteLine("** Configuration updated.")
                Else
                    Console.WriteLine("** Could not update, section is locked.")
                End If
            Catch e As System.ArgumentException
        ' Unknown error.
        Console.WriteLine( _
          "A invalid argument exception detected in UsingWebPartsSection Main. Check your")
        Console.WriteLine("command line for errors.")
      End Try
    End Sub
  End Class
End Namespace ' Samples.Aspnet.SystemWebConfiguration

備註

組 webParts 態檔區段可讓您指定 Web 元件個人化提供者、設定個人化授權，以及新增自訂類別，以擴充 WebPartTransformer Web 元件連線所使用的類別。

建構函式

屬性

方法

適用於

另請參閱

• WebPartTransformer
• ConfigurationSection
• ASP.NET 網頁元件控制項
• 網頁元件連線概觀
• Web 元件個人化概觀