IMessageSink Rozhraní

Definice

public interface class IMessageSink

public interface IMessageSink

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public interface IMessageSink

type IMessageSink = interface

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type IMessageSink = interface

Public Interface IMessageSink

Odvozené

System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.BinaryClientFormatterSink

System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.IClientFormatterSink

System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.SoapClientFormatterSink

System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.AsyncResult

Atributy

ComVisibleAttribute

Příklady

Následující příklad kódu ukazuje implementaci IMessageSink rozhraní. Všimněte si, že ukázka předpokládá definice typů a odkazy na sestavení, které musí být zadány ke kompilaci ukázky.

#using <System.Runtime.Remoting.dll>
#using <System.dll>
#using <IMessageSink_Share.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Threading;
using namespace System::Runtime::Remoting;
using namespace System::Runtime::Remoting::Channels;
using namespace System::Runtime::Remoting::Channels::Http;
using namespace System::Runtime::Remoting::Proxies;
using namespace System::Runtime::Remoting::Messaging;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;
using namespace Share;

public ref class MyProxy: public RealProxy
{
private:
   String^ myUrl;
   String^ myObjectURI;
   IMessageSink^ myMessageSink;

public:
    [System::Security::Permissions::PermissionSetAttribute(System::Security::Permissions::SecurityAction::LinkDemand)]

   MyProxy( Type^ myType, String^ myUrl1 )
      : RealProxy( myType )
   {
      myUrl = myUrl1;
      array<IChannel^>^myRegisteredChannels = ChannelServices::RegisteredChannels;
      IEnumerator^ myEnum = myRegisteredChannels->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         IChannel^ channel = safe_cast<IChannel^>(myEnum->Current);
         if ( dynamic_cast<IChannelSender^>(channel) )
         {
            IChannelSender^ myChannelSender = dynamic_cast<IChannelSender^>(channel);
            myMessageSink = myChannelSender->CreateMessageSink( myUrl, nullptr, myObjectURI );
            if ( myMessageSink != nullptr )
                        break;
         }
      }

      if ( myMessageSink == nullptr )
      {
         throw gcnew Exception( String::Format( "A supported channel could not be found for myUrl1:{0}", myUrl ) );
      }
   }

   virtual IMessage^ Invoke( IMessage^ myMesg ) override
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "MyProxy.Invoke Start" );
      if ( dynamic_cast<IMethodCallMessage^>(myMesg) )
            Console::WriteLine( "IMethodCallMessage" );

      if ( dynamic_cast<IMethodReturnMessage^>(myMesg) )
            Console::WriteLine( "IMethodReturnMessage" );

      
      Console::WriteLine( "Message Properties" );
      IDictionary^ myDictionary = myMesg->Properties;
      IDictionaryEnumerator^ myEnum = dynamic_cast<IDictionaryEnumerator^>(myDictionary->GetEnumerator());
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         Object^ myKey = myEnum->Key;
         String^ myKeyName = myKey->ToString();
         Object^ myValue = myEnum->Value;
         Console::WriteLine( "{0} : {1}", myKeyName, myEnum->Value );
         if ( myKeyName->Equals( "__Args" ) )
         {
            array<Object^>^myArgs = (array<Object^>^)myValue;
            for ( int myInt = 0; myInt < myArgs->Length; myInt++ )
               Console::WriteLine( "arg: {0} myValue: {1}", myInt, myArgs[ myInt ] );
         }

         if ( (myKeyName->Equals( "__MethodSignature" )) && (nullptr != myValue) )
         {
            array<Object^>^myArgs = (array<Object^>^)myValue;
            for ( int myInt = 0; myInt < myArgs->Length; myInt++ )
               Console::WriteLine( "arg: {0} myValue: {1}", myInt, myArgs[ myInt ] );
         }
      }

      Console::WriteLine( "myUrl1 {0} object URI{1}", myUrl, myObjectURI );
      myDictionary->default[ "__Uri" ] = myUrl;
      Console::WriteLine( "URI {0}", myDictionary->default[ "__URI" ] );
      
      IMessage^ myRetMsg = myMessageSink->SyncProcessMessage( myMesg );
      if ( dynamic_cast<IMethodReturnMessage^>(myRetMsg) )
      {
         IMethodReturnMessage^ myMethodReturnMessage = dynamic_cast<IMethodReturnMessage^>(myRetMsg);
      }

      
      Console::WriteLine( "MyProxy.Invoke - Finish" );
      return myRetMsg;
   }

};


//
// Main function that drives the whole sample
//
int main()
{
   ChannelServices::RegisterChannel( gcnew HttpChannel, false );
   Console::WriteLine( "Remoting Sample:" );
   Console::WriteLine( "Generate a new MyProxy using the Type" );
   Type^ myType = MyHelloService::typeid;
   String^ myUrl1 = "http://localhost/myServiceAccess.soap";
   MyProxy^ myProxy = gcnew MyProxy( myType,myUrl1 );
   Console::WriteLine( "Obtain the transparent proxy from myProxy" );
   MyHelloService^ myService = dynamic_cast<MyHelloService^>(myProxy->GetTransparentProxy());
   Console::WriteLine( "Calling the Proxy" );
   String^ myReturnString = myService->myFunction( "bill" );
   Console::WriteLine( "Checking result : {0}", myReturnString );
   if ( myReturnString->Equals( "Hi there bill, you are using .NET Remoting" ) )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "myService.HelloMethod PASSED : returned {0}", myReturnString );
   }
   else
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "myService.HelloMethod FAILED : returned {0}", myReturnString );
   }
}

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Threading;
using System.Runtime.Remoting;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.Http;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging;
using Share;	

namespace MyNameSpace
{

   public class MyProxy : RealProxy
   {
      string myUrl;
      string myObjectURI;
      IMessageSink myMessageSink;

      public MyProxy(Type myType, string myUrl1)
         : base(myType)
      {

         myUrl = myUrl1;

         IChannel[] myRegisteredChannels = ChannelServices.RegisteredChannels;
         foreach (IChannel channel in myRegisteredChannels )
         {
            if (channel is IChannelSender)
            {
               IChannelSender myChannelSender = (IChannelSender)channel;

               myMessageSink = myChannelSender.CreateMessageSink(myUrl, null, out myObjectURI);
               if (myMessageSink != null)
                  break;
            }
         }

         if (myMessageSink == null)
         {
            throw new Exception("A supported channel could not be found for myUrl1:"+ myUrl);
         }
      }

      public override IMessage Invoke(IMessage myMesg)
      {
         Console.WriteLine("MyProxy.Invoke Start");

         if (myMesg is IMethodCallMessage)
            Console.WriteLine("IMethodCallMessage");

         if (myMesg is IMethodReturnMessage)
            Console.WriteLine("IMethodReturnMessage");

         Console.WriteLine("Message Properties");
         IDictionary myDictionary = myMesg.Properties;
         IDictionaryEnumerator myEnum = (IDictionaryEnumerator) myDictionary.GetEnumerator();

         while (myEnum.MoveNext())
         {
            object myKey = myEnum.Key;
            string myKeyName = myKey.ToString();
            object myValue = myEnum.Value;

            Console.WriteLine("{0} : {1}", myKeyName, myEnum.Value);
            if (myKeyName == "__Args")
            {
               object[] myArgs = (object[])myValue;
               for (int myInt = 0; myInt < myArgs.Length; myInt++)
                  Console.WriteLine("arg: {0} myValue: {1}", myInt, myArgs[myInt]);
            }

            if ((myKeyName == "__MethodSignature") && (null != myValue))
            {
               object[] myArgs = (object[])myValue;
               for (int myInt = 0; myInt < myArgs.Length; myInt++)
                  Console.WriteLine("arg: {0} myValue: {1}", myInt, myArgs[myInt]);
            }
         }

         Console.WriteLine("myUrl1 {0} object URI{1}",myUrl,myObjectURI);

         myDictionary["__Uri"] = myUrl;
         Console.WriteLine("URI {0}", myDictionary["__URI"]);
         IMessage myRetMsg = myMessageSink.SyncProcessMessage(myMesg);

         if (myRetMsg is IMethodReturnMessage)
         {
            IMethodReturnMessage myMethodReturnMessage = (IMethodReturnMessage)myRetMsg;
         }

         Console.WriteLine("MyProxy.Invoke - Finish");
         return myRetMsg;
      }
   }

   //
   // Main class that drives the whole sample
   //
   public class ProxySample
   {
      public static void Main()
      {
         ChannelServices.RegisterChannel(new HttpChannel());

         Console.WriteLine("Remoting Sample:");

         Console.WriteLine("Generate a new MyProxy using the Type");
         Type myType = typeof(MyHelloService);
         string myUrl1 = "http://localhost/myServiceAccess.soap";
         MyProxy myProxy = new MyProxy(myType, myUrl1);

         Console.WriteLine("Obtain the transparent proxy from myProxy");
         MyHelloService myService = (MyHelloService)myProxy.GetTransparentProxy();

         Console.WriteLine("Calling the Proxy");
         string myReturnString = myService.myFunction("bill");

         Console.WriteLine("Checking result : {0}", myReturnString);

         if (myReturnString == "Hi there bill, you are using .NET Remoting")
         {
            Console.WriteLine("myService.HelloMethod PASSED : returned {0}", myReturnString);
         }
         else
         {
            Console.WriteLine("myService.HelloMethod FAILED : returned {0}", myReturnString);
         }
      }
   }
}

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Runtime.Remoting
Imports System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels
Imports System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.Http
Imports System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies
Imports System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports Share


Namespace MyNameSpace

   Public Class MyProxy
      Inherits RealProxy
      Private myUrl As String
      Private myObjectURI As String
      Private myMessageSink As IMessageSink

      <PermissionSet(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)> _
      Public Sub New(myType As Type, myUrl1 As String)
         MyBase.New(myType)

         myUrl = myUrl1

         Dim myRegisteredChannels As IChannel() = ChannelServices.RegisteredChannels

         Dim channel As IChannel
         For Each channel In  myRegisteredChannels
            If TypeOf channel Is IChannelSender Then
               Dim myChannelSender As IChannelSender = CType(channel, IChannelSender)

               myMessageSink = myChannelSender.CreateMessageSink(myUrl, Nothing, myObjectURI)
               If Not (myMessageSink Is Nothing) Then
                  Exit For
               End If
            End If
         Next channel
         If myMessageSink Is Nothing Then
            Throw New Exception("A supported channel could not be found for myUrl1:" + myUrl)
         End If
      End Sub

      <SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.LinkDemand, Flags := SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure)> _
      Public Overrides Function Invoke(ByVal myMesg As IMessage) As IMessage
         Console.WriteLine("MyProxy.Invoke Start")

         If TypeOf myMesg Is IMethodCallMessage Then
            Console.WriteLine("IMethodCallMessage")
         End If
         If TypeOf myMesg Is IMethodReturnMessage Then
            Console.WriteLine("IMethodReturnMessage")
         End If

         Console.WriteLine("Message Properties")
         Dim myDictionary As IDictionary = myMesg.Properties
         Dim myEnum As IDictionaryEnumerator = CType(myDictionary.GetEnumerator(), IDictionaryEnumerator)

         While myEnum.MoveNext()
            Dim myKey As Object = myEnum.Key
            Dim myKeyName As String = myKey.ToString()
            Dim myValue As Object = myEnum.Value

            Console.WriteLine( "{0} : {1}", myKeyName, myEnum.Value)
            If myKeyName = "__Args" Then
               Dim myArgs As Object() = CType(myValue, Object())
               Dim myInt As Integer
               For myInt = 0 To myArgs.Length - 1
                  Console.WriteLine(  "arg: {0} myValue: {1}", myInt, myArgs(myInt))
               Next myInt
            End If
            If myKeyName = "__MethodSignature" And Not (myValue Is Nothing) Then
               Dim myArgs As Object() = CType(myValue, Object())
               Dim myInt As Integer
               For myInt = 0 To myArgs.Length - 1
                  Console.WriteLine("arg: {0} myValue: {1}", myInt, myArgs(myInt))
               Next myInt
            End If
         End While

         Console.WriteLine("myUrl1 {0} object URI{1}", myUrl, myObjectURI)

         myDictionary("__Uri") = myUrl
         Console.WriteLine("URI {0}", myDictionary("__URI"))

         Dim myRetMsg As IMessage = myMessageSink.SyncProcessMessage(myMesg)

         If TypeOf (myRetMsg) Is IMethodReturnMessage Then
            Dim myMethodReturnMessage As IMethodReturnMessage = CType(myRetMsg, IMethodReturnMessage)
         End If

         Console.WriteLine("MyProxy.Invoke - Finish")
         Return myRetMsg
      End Function 'Invoke
   End Class

   '
   ' Main class that drives the whole sample
   '
   Public Class ProxySample
      <PermissionSet(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)> _
      Public Shared Sub Main()
         ChannelServices.RegisterChannel(New HttpChannel())

         Console.WriteLine("Remoting Sample:")

         Console.WriteLine("Generate a new MyProxy using the Type")
         Dim myType As Type = GetType(MyHelloService)
         Dim myUrl1 As String = "http://localhost/myServiceAccess.soap"
         Dim myProxy As New MyProxy(myType, myUrl1)

         Console.WriteLine("Obtain the transparent proxy from myProxy")
         Dim myService As MyHelloService = CType(myProxy.GetTransparentProxy(), MyHelloService)

         Console.WriteLine("Calling the Proxy")
         Dim myReturnString As String = myService.myFunction("bill")

         Console.WriteLine("Checking result : {0}", myReturnString)

         If myReturnString = "Hi there bill, you are using .NET Remoting" Then
            Console.WriteLine("myService.HelloMethod PASSED : returned {0}", myReturnString)
         Else
            Console.WriteLine("myService.HelloMethod FAILED : returned {0}", myReturnString)
         End If
      End Sub
   End Class
End Namespace 'MyNameSpace

Poznámky

Při volání metody na proxy serveru poskytuje infrastruktura vzdálené komunikace potřebnou podporu pro předávání argumentů skutečnému objektu přes hranice vzdálené komunikace, volání skutečné objektové metody s argumenty a vrácení výsledků zpět klientovi objektu proxy.

Vzdálené volání metody je zpráva, která jde z konce klienta na konec serveru a případně zpět. Při překročení hranic vzdálené komunikace na cestě volání vzdálené metody prochází řetězem IMessageSink objektů. Každá jímka v řetězu přijme objekt zprávy, provede určitou operaci a deleguje další jímku v řetězu. Objekt proxy obsahuje odkaz na první IMessageSink , který je potřeba použít k zahájení řetězu.

V případě asynchronních volání poskytuje každá jímka v době delegování jímku odpovědí (jinou IMessageSink), kterou zavolá další jímka, jakmile se odpověď vrátí.

Různé typy jímek provádějí různé operace v závislosti na typu přijatého objektu zprávy. Jedna jímka může například způsobit zámek, jiná může vynutit zabezpečení volání, jiná může provádět služby řízení volání toku a spolehlivost a další může přenášet volání do jiného AppDomain, procesu nebo počítače. Dvě nebo více jímek zpráv v řetězu mohou vzájemně komunikovat v souvislosti s každou konkrétní akcí.

Poznámky pro implementátory

Je důležité si uvědomit, že kód implementuje aktuální rozhraní musí poskytovat implementace pro i SyncProcessMessage(IMessage)AsyncProcessMessage(IMessage, IMessageSink), protože synchronní volání lze převést na asynchronní volání a naopak. Obě metody musí být implementovány, i když jímka nepodporuje asynchronní zpracování.

Vlastnosti

Metody

Platí pro