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HttpWebRequest.IfModifiedSince Vlastnost

Definice

Získá nebo nastaví hodnotu hlavičky If-Modified-Since HTTP.

public:
 property DateTime IfModifiedSince { DateTime get(); void set(DateTime value); };
public DateTime IfModifiedSince { get; set; }
member this.IfModifiedSince : DateTime with get, set
Public Property IfModifiedSince As DateTime

Hodnota vlastnosti

A DateTime , který obsahuje obsah hlavičky If-Modified-Since HTTP.

Příklady

Následující příklad kódu zkontroluje IfModifiedSince vlastnost .

// Create a new 'Uri' object with the mentioned string.
Uri^ myUri = gcnew Uri( "http://www.contoso.com" );
  
// Create a new 'HttpWebRequest' object with the above 'Uri' object.
HttpWebRequest^ myHttpWebRequest = dynamic_cast<HttpWebRequest^>(WebRequest::Create( myUri ));
  
// Create a new 'DateTime' object.
DateTime targetDate = DateTime::Now;
// Set a target date of a week ago
targetDate.AddDays(-7.0);
myHttpWebRequest->IfModifiedSince = targetDate;

try
{
     
  // Assign the response object of 'HttpWebRequest' to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
  HttpWebResponse^ myHttpWebResponse = dynamic_cast<HttpWebResponse^>(myHttpWebRequest->GetResponse());
  Console::WriteLine( "Response headers \n {0}\n", myHttpWebResponse->Headers );
  Stream^ streamResponse = myHttpWebResponse->GetResponseStream();
  StreamReader^ streamRead = gcnew StreamReader( streamResponse );
  array<Char>^readBuff = gcnew array<Char>(256);
  int count = streamRead->Read( readBuff, 0, 256 );
  Console::WriteLine( "\nThe contents of Html Page are :  \n" );
  while ( count > 0 )
  {
    String^ outputData = gcnew String( readBuff,0,count );
    Console::Write( outputData );
    count = streamRead->Read( readBuff, 0, 256 );
  }
  streamResponse->Close();
  streamRead->Close();
     
  // Release the HttpWebResponse Resource.
  myHttpWebResponse->Close();
  Console::WriteLine( "\nPress 'Enter' key to continue................." );
  Console::Read();
}
catch ( WebException^ e )
{
  if (e->Response)
  {
    if ( ((HttpWebResponse ^)e->Response)->StatusCode == HttpStatusCode::NotModified)
      Console::WriteLine("\nThe page has not been modified since {0}", targetDate);
    else
      Console::WriteLine("\nUnexpected status code = {0}", ((HttpWebResponse ^)e->Response)->StatusCode);  
  }
  else
    Console::WriteLine("\nUnexpected Web Exception {0}" + e->Message); 
}
// Create a new 'Uri' object with the mentioned string.
Uri myUri =new Uri("http://www.contoso.com");			
// Create a new 'HttpWebRequest' object with the above 'Uri' object.
HttpWebRequest myHttpWebRequest= (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(myUri);

// Create a new 'DateTime' object.
DateTime targetDate = DateTime.Now;
// Set a target date of a week ago
targetDate.AddDays(-7.0);
myHttpWebRequest.IfModifiedSince = targetDate;

try
{
  // Assign the response object of 'HttpWebRequest' to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
  HttpWebResponse myHttpWebResponse=(HttpWebResponse)myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse();
  Console.WriteLine("Response headers for recently modified page\n{0}\n",myHttpWebResponse.Headers);
  Stream streamResponse=myHttpWebResponse.GetResponseStream();
  StreamReader streamRead = new StreamReader( streamResponse );
  Char[] readBuff = new Char[256];
  int count = streamRead.Read( readBuff, 0, 256 );
  Console.WriteLine("\nThe contents of Html Page are :  \n");	

  while (count > 0)
  {
    String outputData = new String(readBuff, 0, count);
    Console.Write(outputData);
    count = streamRead.Read(readBuff, 0, 256);
  }
  // Close the Stream object.
  streamResponse.Close();
  streamRead.Close();
  // Release the HttpWebResponse Resource.
  myHttpWebResponse.Close();
            
  Console.WriteLine("\nPress 'Enter' key to continue.................");	
  Console.Read();
}
catch(WebException e)
{
  if (e.Response != null)
  {
    if ( ((HttpWebResponse)e.Response).StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.NotModified)
      Console.WriteLine("\nThe page has not been modified since "+targetDate);
    else
      Console.WriteLine("\nUnexpected status code = " + ((HttpWebResponse)e.Response).StatusCode);
  }
  else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("\nUnexpected Web Exception " + e.Message);
            }
        }
' Create a new 'Uri' object with the mentioned string.
Dim myUri As New Uri("http://www.contoso.com")
' Create a new 'HttpWebRequest' object with the above 'Uri' object.
Dim myHttpWebRequest As HttpWebRequest = CType(WebRequest.Create(myUri), HttpWebRequest)
' Create a new 'DateTime' object.
Dim targetDate As DateTime = DateTime.Now
targetDate.AddDays(-7.0)
myHttpWebRequest.IfModifiedSince = targetDate

Try
  ' Assign the response object of 'HttpWebRequest' to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
  Dim myHttpWebResponse As HttpWebResponse = CType(myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse(), HttpWebResponse)
  Console.WriteLine("Response headers for recently modified page" + ControlChars.Cr + "{0}" + ControlChars.Cr, myHttpWebResponse.Headers)
  Dim streamResponse As Stream = myHttpWebResponse.GetResponseStream()
  Dim streamRead As New StreamReader(streamResponse)
  Dim readBuff(256) As [Char]
  Dim count As Integer = streamRead.Read(readBuff, 0, 256)
  Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "The contents of Html Page are :  " + ControlChars.Cr)
  While count > 0
    Dim outputData As New [String](readBuff, 0, count)
    Console.Write(outputData)
    count = streamRead.Read(readBuff, 0, 256)
  End While

  ' Close the Stream object.
  streamResponse.Close()
  streamRead.Close()
  ' Release the HttpWebResponse Resource.
  myHttpWebResponse.Close()
  Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "Press 'Enter' key to continue.................")
  Console.Read()
Catch e As WebException
  If e.Response IsNot Nothing
  
    If CType(e.Response,HttpWebResponse).StatusCode = HttpStatusCode.NotModified
      Console.WriteLine((ControlChars.Cr + "The page has not been modified since " + targetDate))
    Else
      Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "Unexpected status code = " + Ctype(e.Response,HttpWebResponse).StatusCode)
    End If
  Else
    Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "Unexpected Web Exception " + e.Message) 
  End If
End Try

Poznámky

Pokud je hlavička If-Modified-Since , bude vrácená hodnota nastavena na DateTime.MinValue.null

Vlastnost IfModifiedSince je standardní System.DateTime objekt a může obsahovat System.DateTimeKind pole DateTimeKind.Local, DateTimeKind.Utcnebo DateTimeKind.Unspecified. Při použití IfModifiedSince vlastnosti lze nastavit jakýkoli druh času. Pokud DateTimeKind.Unspecified je nastavena nebo načtena, předpokládá se, že IfModifiedSince vlastnost je DateTimeKind.Local (místní čas).

Třídy v System.Net oboru názvů vždy zapisuje IfModifiedSince vlastnost na drátu během přenosu ve standardní podobě ve formátu GMT (Utc).

Pokud je vlastnost nastavená IfModifiedSince na DateTime.MinValue, odebere If-Modified-Since se hlavička HTTP z Headers vlastnosti a WebHeaderCollection.

IfModifiedSince Pokud je DateTime.MinValuevlastnost , znamená to, že hlavička If-Modified-Since HTTP není zahrnuta Headers ve vlastnosti a WebHeaderCollection.

Poznámka

Hodnota této vlastnosti je uložena v WebHeaderCollection. Pokud WebHeaderCollection je nastavena, hodnota vlastnosti je ztracena.

IfModifiedSince Pokud je vlastnost nastavena a je vrácen stavový kód 304 (Beze změny), vyvolá System.Net.WebExceptionBeginGetResponsemetoda , GetResponsea EndGetResponse .

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