DataGridColumn.HeaderImageUrl Eigenschaft

Definition

Ruft den Speicherort eines Bilds ab, das im Headerbereich der Spalte angezeigt werden soll, oder legt diesen fest.

public:
 virtual property System::String ^ HeaderImageUrl { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };
public virtual string HeaderImageUrl { get; set; }
member this.HeaderImageUrl : string with get, set
Public Overridable Property HeaderImageUrl As String

Eigenschaftswert

Der Speicherort eines Bilds, das im Headerbereich der Spalte angezeigt werden soll. Der Standardwert ist Empty.

Beispiele

Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird veranschaulicht, wie Sie die HeaderImageUrl -Eigenschaft verwenden, um das im Headerabschnitt der Spalte angezeigte Bild anzugeben.


<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
   <script runat="server">
 
      ICollection CreateDataSource() 
      {
      
         // Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
         DataTable dt = new DataTable();
         DataRow dr;
 
         // Define the columns of the table.
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(string)));
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(double)));
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("BooleanValue", typeof(bool)));
 
         // Populate the table with sample values.
         for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) 
         {
            dr = dt.NewRow();
 
            dr[0] = i;
            dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
            dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
            dr[3] = false;
 
            dt.Rows.Add(dr);
         }

         // To persist the data source between posts to the server, store
         // it in session state.  
         Session["Source"] = dt;
 
         DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
         return dv;

      }
 
      void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) 
      {
 
         // Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
         if (!IsPostBack) 
         {
            // Make sure to set the header text before binding the data to 
            // the DataGrid control; otherwise, the change will not appear 
            // until the next time the page is refreshed.
            ItemsGrid.Columns[0].HeaderText = "Item";

            ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
            ItemsGrid.DataBind();
         }

      }

      void Button_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) 
      {

         double subtotal = 0.0;

         // Update the data source with the user's selection and 
         // calculate the subtotal.
         DataTable dt = UpdateSource(ref subtotal);

         // Display the subtotal in the footer section of the third column.
         ItemsGrid.Columns[2].FooterText = 
             "Subtotal: " + subtotal.ToString("c");

         // Create a DataView and bind it to the DataGrid control.
         DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
         ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv;
         ItemsGrid.DataBind();

      }

      // This version of UpdateSource updates the data source and 
      // calculates the subtotal.
      DataTable UpdateSource(ref double subtotal)
      {

         // Retrieve the data table from session state.
         DataTable dt = (DataTable)Session["Source"];

         // Iterate through the Items collection and update the data source
         // with the user's selections. If an item is selected, add the
         // amount of the item to the subtotal.
         foreach (DataGridItem item in ItemsGrid.Items)
         {

            // Retrieve the SelectCheckBox CheckBox control from the 
            // specified item (row) in the DataGrid control.
            CheckBox selection = (CheckBox)item.FindControl("SelectCheckBox");

            if (selection != null)
            {

               // Update the BooleanValue field with the value of the check box.
               dt.Rows[item.ItemIndex][3] = selection.Checked;

               // Add the value of the item to the subtotal if the item is
               // selected.
               if (selection.Checked)
               {
                  subtotal += 
                      Convert.ToDouble(item.Cells[2].Text.Substring(1));
               }

            }

         }

         // Save the data source.
         Session["Source"] = dt;

         return dt;

      }

      // This version of UpdateSource updates the data source only.
      DataTable UpdateSource()
      {

         // Retrieve the data table from session state.
         DataTable dt = (DataTable)Session["Source"];

         // Iterate through the Items collection and update the data source
         // with the user's selections. If an item is selected, add the
         // amount of the item to the subtotal.
         foreach (DataGridItem item in ItemsGrid.Items)
         {

            // Retrieve the SelectCheckBox CheckBox control from the 
            // specified item (row) in the DataGrid control.
            CheckBox selection = (CheckBox)item.FindControl("SelectCheckBox");

            if (selection != null)
            {

               // Update the BooleanValue field with the value of the check box.
               dt.Rows[item.ItemIndex][3] = selection.Checked;

            }

         }

         // Save the data source.
         Session["Source"] = dt;

         return dt;

      }

      void Selection_Change(Object sender, EventArgs e)
      {

         // Set the image for the header section of the first column in
         // the DataGrid control.
         ItemsGrid.Columns[0].HeaderImageUrl = List.SelectedItem.Value;

         // Create a DataView and bind it to the DataGrid control. This 
         // will refresh the DataGrid control with the updated header image.
         DataView dv = new DataView(UpdateSource());
         ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv;
         ItemsGrid.DataBind();

      }

   </script>
 
<head runat="server">
    <title>DataGridColumn HeaderImageUrl Example</title>
</head>
<body>
 
   <form id="form1" runat="server">
 
      <h3>DataGridColumn HeaderImageUrl Example</h3>

      Select an image for the header section of the first column.

      <br /><br />
 
      <b>Product List</b>
 
      <asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
           BorderColor="black"
           BorderWidth="1"
           CellPadding="3"
           ShowFooter="True"
           AutoGenerateColumns="False"
           runat="server">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </FooterStyle>

         <Columns>

            <asp:BoundColumn DataField="IntegerValue"
                 HeaderImageUrl="image1.jpg"/>

            <asp:BoundColumn DataField="StringValue"
                 HeaderImageUrl="image2.jpg"/>

            <asp:BoundColumn DataField="CurrencyValue" 
                 DataFormatString="{0:c}"
                 HeaderImageUrl="image3.jpg">

               <ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Right">
               </ItemStyle>

            </asp:BoundColumn>

            <asp:TemplateColumn
                 HeaderImageUrl="image4.jpg">

               <ItemTemplate>

                  <asp:CheckBox id="SelectCheckBox"
                       Text="Add to Cart"
                       Checked='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "BooleanValue") %>'
                       runat="server"/>

               </ItemTemplate>

            </asp:TemplateColumn>
 
         </Columns> 
 
      </asp:DataGrid>

      <br /><br />

      <asp:Button id="SubmitButton"
           Text="Submit"
           OnClick = "Button_Click"
           runat="server"/>
       
      <hr />

      Header image for first column: <br /> 

      <asp:DropDownList id="List"
           AutoPostBack="True"
           OnSelectedIndexChanged="Selection_Change"
           runat="server">

         <asp:ListItem Selected="True" Value="image1.jpg"> Image 1 </asp:ListItem>
         <asp:ListItem Value="image2.jpg"> Image 2 </asp:ListItem>
         <asp:ListItem Value="image3.jpg"> Image 3 </asp:ListItem>
         <asp:ListItem Value="image4.jpg"> Image 4 </asp:ListItem>

      </asp:DropDownList>
 
   </form>
 
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
   <script runat="server">
 
      Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection  
      
         ' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
         Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
         Dim dr As DataRow
 
         ' Define the columns of the table.
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("BooleanValue", GetType(Boolean)))
 
         ' Populate the table with sample values.
         Dim i As Integer

         For i = 0 To 4 
        
            dr = dt.NewRow()
 
            dr(0) = i
            dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
            dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
            dr(3) = False
 
            dt.Rows.Add(dr)
         
         Next i

         ' To persist the data source between posts to the server, store
         ' it in session state.  
         Session("Source") = dt
 
         Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
         Return dv

      End Function
 
      Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) 
 
         ' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
         If Not IsPostBack Then 
         
            ' Make sure to set the header text before binding the data to 
            ' the DataGrid control; otherwise, the change will not appear 
            ' until the next time the page is refreshed.
            ItemsGrid.Columns(0).HeaderText = "Item"

            ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
            ItemsGrid.DataBind()
        
         End If

      End Sub

      Sub Button_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) 

         Dim subtotal As Double = 0.0

         ' Update the data source with the user's selection and 
         ' calculate the subtotal.
         Dim dt As DataTable = UpdateSource(subtotal)

         ' Display the subtotal in the footer section of the third column.
         ItemsGrid.Columns(2).FooterText = "Subtotal: " & subtotal.ToString("c")

         ' Create a DataView and bind it to the DataGrid control.
         Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
         ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv
         ItemsGrid.DataBind()

      End Sub

      ' This version of UpdateSource updates the data source and 
      ' calculates the subtotal.
      Function UpdateSource(ByRef subtotal As Double) As DataTable 

         ' Retrieve the data table from session state.
         Dim dt As DataTable = CType(Session("Source"), DataTable)
         Dim item As DataGridItem 

         ' Iterate through the Items collection and update the data source
         ' with the user's selections. If an item is selected, add the
         ' amount of the item to the subtotal.
         For Each item in ItemsGrid.Items

            ' Retrieve the SelectCheckBox CheckBox control from the 
            ' specified item (row) in the DataGrid control.
            Dim selection As CheckBox = CType(item.FindControl("SelectCheckBox"), CheckBox)

            If Not selection Is Nothing

               ' Update the BooleanValue field with the value of the check box.
               dt.Rows(item.ItemIndex)(3) = selection.Checked

               ' Add the value of the item to the subtotal if the item is 
               ' selected.
               If selection.Checked Then
           
                  subtotal += Convert.ToDouble(item.Cells(2).Text.Substring(1))

               End If

            End If

         Next

         ' Save the data source.
         Session("Source") = dt

         Return dt

      End Function

      ' This version of UpdateSource updates the data source only.
      Function UpdateSource() As DataTable 

         ' Retrieve the data table from session state.
         Dim dt As DataTable = CType(Session("Source"), DataTable)
         Dim item As DataGridItem 

         ' Iterate through the Items collection and update the data source
         ' with the user's selections. If an item is selected, add the
         ' amount of the item to the subtotal.
         For Each item in ItemsGrid.Items

            ' Retrieve the SelectCheckBox CheckBox control from the  
            ' specified item (row) in the DataGrid control.
            Dim selection As CheckBox = _
                CType(item.FindControl("SelectCheckBox"), CheckBox)

            If Not selection Is Nothing

               ' Update the BooleanValue field with the value of the check box.
               dt.Rows(item.ItemIndex)(3) = selection.Checked

            End If

         Next

         ' Save the data source.
         Session("Source") = dt

         Return dt

      End Function

      Sub Selection_Change(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)

         ' Set the image for the header section of the first column in
         ' the DataGrid control.
         ItemsGrid.Columns(0).HeaderImageUrl = List.SelectedItem.Value

         ' Create a DataView and bind it to the DataGrid control. This 
         ' will refresh the DataGrid control with the updated header image.
         Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(UpdateSource())
         ItemsGrid.DataSource = dv
         ItemsGrid.DataBind()

      End Sub

   </script>
 
<head runat="server">
    <title>DataGridColumn HeaderImageUrl Example</title>
</head>
<body>
 
   <form id="form1" runat="server">
 
      <h3>DataGridColumn HeaderImageUrl Example</h3>

      Select an image for the header section of the first column.

      <br /><br />
 
      <b>Product List</b>
 
      <asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
           BorderColor="black"
           BorderWidth="1"
           CellPadding="3"
           ShowFooter="True"
           AutoGenerateColumns="False"
           runat="server">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </FooterStyle>

         <Columns>

            <asp:BoundColumn DataField="IntegerValue"
                 HeaderImageUrl="image1.jpg"/>

            <asp:BoundColumn DataField="StringValue"
                 HeaderImageUrl="image2.jpg"/>

            <asp:BoundColumn DataField="CurrencyValue" 
                 DataFormatString="{0:c}"
                 HeaderImageUrl="image3.jpg">

               <ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Right">
               </ItemStyle>

            </asp:BoundColumn>

            <asp:TemplateColumn
                 HeaderImageUrl="image4.jpg">

               <ItemTemplate>

                  <asp:CheckBox id="SelectCheckBox"
                       Text="Add to Cart"
                       Checked='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "BooleanValue") %>'
                       runat="server"/>

               </ItemTemplate>

            </asp:TemplateColumn>
 
         </Columns> 
 
      </asp:DataGrid>

      <br /><br />

      <asp:Button id="SubmitButton"
           Text="Submit"
           OnClick = "Button_Click"
           runat="server"/>
       
      <hr />

      Header image for first column: <br /> 

      <asp:DropDownList id="List"
           AutoPostBack="True"
           OnSelectedIndexChanged="Selection_Change"
           runat="server">

         <asp:ListItem Selected="True" Value="image1.jpg"> Image 1 </asp:ListItem>
         <asp:ListItem Value="image2.jpg"> Image 2 </asp:ListItem>
         <asp:ListItem Value="image3.jpg"> Image 3 </asp:ListItem>
         <asp:ListItem Value="image4.jpg"> Image 4 </asp:ListItem>

      </asp:DropDownList>
 
   </form>
 
</body>
</html>

Hinweise

Verwenden Sie die HeaderImageUrl -Eigenschaft, um die URL eines Bilds anzugeben, das im Headerabschnitt der Spalte angezeigt werden soll. Sie können eine relative oder eine absolute URL verwenden. Eine relative URL verknüpft den Speicherort des Bilds mit dem Speicherort der Webseite, ohne einen vollständigen Pfad auf dem Server anzugeben. Der Pfad ist relativ zum Speicherort der Webseite. Dadurch wird es einfacher, den gesamten Standort in ein anderes Verzeichnis auf dem Server zu verschieben, ohne den Pfad zum Image im Code zu aktualisieren. Eine absolute URL stellt den vollständigen Pfad bereit, sodass das Verschieben der Website in ein anderes Verzeichnis eine Aktualisierung des Codes erfordert.

Hinweis

Wenn Sie Text anstelle eines Bilds im Kopfzeilenabschnitt der Spalte anzeigen möchten, legen Sie anstelle dieser Eigenschaft die HeaderText -Eigenschaft fest.

Gilt für:

Weitere Informationen