LocalReport.Render 方法 (String, String, CreateStreamCallback, array<Warning[]%)
處理報表，並利用回呼函式所提供的資料流，依照指定的格式來轉譯它。
命名空間： Microsoft.Reporting.WebForms
組件： Microsoft.ReportViewer.WebForms (在 Microsoft.ReportViewer.WebForms.dll 中)
語法
'宣告
Public Sub Render ( _
format As String, _
deviceInfo As String, _
createStream As CreateStreamCallback, _
<OutAttribute> ByRef warnings As Warning() _
)
public void Render(
string format,
string deviceInfo,
CreateStreamCallback createStream,
out Warning[] warnings
)
public:
void Render(
String^ format,
String^ deviceInfo,
CreateStreamCallback^ createStream,
[OutAttribute] array<Warning^>^% warnings
)
member Render :
format:string *
deviceInfo:string *
createStream:CreateStreamCallback *
warnings:Warning[] byref -> unit
public function Render(
format : String,
deviceInfo : String,
createStream : CreateStreamCallback,
warnings : Warning[]
)
參數
- format
類型：String
用來轉譯報表的格式。這個引數對應到轉譯延伸模組。支援的格式包括 Excel、PDF、Word 和 Image。
若要存取可用的轉譯延伸模組，請使用 ListRenderingExtensions 方法。
- deviceInfo
類型：String
包含 format 參數指定的轉譯延伸模組所需要之裝置特定內容的 XML 字串。如需特定輸出格式之裝置資訊設定的詳細資訊，請參閱《SQL Server 線上叢書》中的＜裝置資訊設定＞。
- createStream
類型：Microsoft.Reporting.WebForms.CreateStreamCallback
CreateStreamCallback 委派函式，用以提供轉譯的 Stream 物件。
- warnings
類型：array<Microsoft.Reporting.WebForms.Warning[]%
[out] Warning 物件的陣列，其描述在處理報表與轉譯期間發生的所有警告。
備註
This method accepts a CreateStreamCallback delegate function in the createStreamCallback argument to support custom handling of streams. This method is useful for printing.
範例
The following code example shows the Render method being used with a CreateStreamCallback callback function.
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Drawing.Imaging
Imports System.Drawing.Printing
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports Microsoft.Reporting.WebForms
Public Class Demo
Implements IDisposable
private m_currentPageIndex As Integer
private m_streams As IList(Of Stream)
Private Function LoadSalesData() As DataTable
Dim dataSet As New DataSet()
dataSet.ReadXml("data.xml")
Return dataSet.Tables(0)
End Function
Private Function CreateStream(name As String, _
fileNameExtension As String, _
encoding As Encoding, mimeType As String, _
willSeek As Boolean) As Stream
Dim stream As Stream = New FileStream(name + "." _
+ fileNameExtension, FileMode.Create)
m_streams.Add(stream)
Return stream
End Function
Private Sub Export(report As LocalReport)
Dim deviceInfo As string = _
"<DeviceInfo>" + _
" <OutputFormat>EMF</OutputFormat>" + _
" <PageWidth>8.5in</PageWidth>" + _
" <PageHeight>11in</PageHeight>" + _
" <MarginTop>0.25in</MarginTop>" + _
" <MarginLeft>0.25in</MarginLeft>" + _
" <MarginRight>0.25in</MarginRight>" + _
" <MarginBottom>0.25in</MarginBottom>" + _
"</DeviceInfo>"
Dim warnings() As Warning = Nothing
m_streams = New List(Of Stream)()
report.Render("Image", deviceInfo, _
AddressOf CreateStream, warnings)
Dim stream As Stream
For Each stream In m_streams
stream.Position = 0
Next
End Sub
Private Sub PrintPage(sender As Object, ev As PrintPageEventArgs)
Dim pageImage As New Metafile(m_streams(m_currentPageIndex))
ev.Graphics.DrawImage(pageImage, ev.PageBounds)
m_currentPageIndex += 1
ev.HasMorePages = (m_currentPageIndex < m_streams.Count)
End Sub
Private Sub Print()
Const printerName As String = "Microsoft Office Document Image Writer"
If m_streams Is Nothing Or m_streams.Count = 0 Then
Return
End If
Dim printDoc As New PrintDocument()
printDoc.PrinterSettings.PrinterName = printerName
If Not printDoc.PrinterSettings.IsValid Then
Dim msg As String = String.Format(_
"Can't find printer ""{0}"".", printerName)
Debug.WriteLine(msg)
Return
End If
AddHandler printDoc.PrintPage, AddressOf PrintPage
printDoc.Print()
End Sub
Private Sub Run()
Dim report As LocalReport = new LocalReport()
report.ReportPath = "Report.rdlc"
report.DataSources.Add(new ReportDataSource("Sales",_
LoadSalesData()))
Export(report)
m_currentPageIndex = 0
Print()
End Sub
Public Overloads Sub Dispose() Implements IDisposable.Dispose
If Not (m_streams Is Nothing) Then
Dim stream As Stream
For Each stream In m_streams
stream.Close()
Next
m_streams = Nothing
End If
End Sub
Public Shared Sub Main(args as string())
Using demo As Demo = new Demo()
demo.Run()
End Using
End Sub
End Class
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Data;
using System.Text;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Drawing.Printing;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.Reporting.WebForms;
public class Demo : IDisposable
{
private int m_currentPageIndex;
private IList<Stream> m_streams;
private DataTable LoadSalesData()
{
DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
dataSet.ReadXml("data.xml");
return dataSet.Tables[0];
}
private Stream CreateStream(string name, string fileNameExtension,
Encoding encoding,string mimeType, bool willSeek)
{
Stream stream = new FileStream(name + "." + fileNameExtension,
FileMode.Create);
m_streams.Add(stream);
return stream;
}
private void Export(LocalReport report)
{
string deviceInfo =
"<DeviceInfo>" +
" <OutputFormat>EMF</OutputFormat>" +
" <PageWidth>8.5in</PageWidth>" +
" <PageHeight>11in</PageHeight>" +
" <MarginTop>0.25in</MarginTop>" +
" <MarginLeft>0.25in</MarginLeft>" +
" <MarginRight>0.25in</MarginRight>" +
" <MarginBottom>0.25in</MarginBottom>" +
"</DeviceInfo>";
Warning[] warnings;
m_streams = new List<Stream>();
report.Render("Image", deviceInfo, CreateStream, out warnings);
foreach (Stream stream in m_streams)
stream.Position = 0;
}
private void PrintPage(object sender, PrintPageEventArgs ev)
{
Metafile pageImage = new Metafile(m_streams[m_currentPageIndex]);
ev.Graphics.DrawImage(pageImage, 0, 0);
m_currentPageIndex++;
ev.HasMorePages = (m_currentPageIndex < m_streams.Count);
}
private void Print()
{
const string printerName = "Microsoft Office Document Image Writer";
if (m_streams == null || m_streams.Count == 0)
return;
PrintDocument printDoc = new PrintDocument();
printDoc.PrinterSettings.PrinterName = printerName;
if (!printDoc.PrinterSettings.IsValid)
{
string msg = String.Format("Can't find printer \"{0}\".", printerName);
Debug.WriteLine(msg);
return;
}
printDoc.PrintPage += new PrintPageEventHandler(PrintPage);
printDoc.Print();
}
private void Run()
{
LocalReport report = new LocalReport();
report.ReportPath = "Report.rdlc";
report.DataSources.Add(new ReportDataSource("Sales", LoadSalesData()));
Export(report);
m_currentPageIndex = 0;
Print();
}
public void Dispose()
{
if (m_streams != null)
{
foreach (Stream stream in m_streams)
stream.Close();
m_streans = null;
}
}
public static int Main(string[] args)
{
using (Demo demo = new Demo())
{
demo.Run();
}
return 0;
}
}