File.GetLastAccessTime 方法

定义

重载

GetLastAccessTime(SafeFileHandle)

返回指定文件或目录的上次访问日期和时间。

GetLastAccessTime(String)

返回上次访问指定文件或目录的日期和时间。

GetLastAccessTime(SafeFileHandle)

Source:
File.cs
Source:
File.cs
Source:
File.cs

返回指定文件或目录的上次访问日期和时间。

public:
 static DateTime GetLastAccessTime(Microsoft::Win32::SafeHandles::SafeFileHandle ^ fileHandle);
public static DateTime GetLastAccessTime (Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle fileHandle);
static member GetLastAccessTime : Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle -> DateTime
Public Shared Function GetLastAccessTime (fileHandle As SafeFileHandle) As DateTime

参数

fileHandle
SafeFileHandle

一个 SafeFileHandle ,指向要获取上次访问日期和时间信息的文件或目录。

返回

一个 DateTime 结构,设置为指定文件或目录的上次访问日期和时间。 该值用本地时间表示。

例外

fileHandlenull

调用方没有所要求的权限。

适用于

GetLastAccessTime(String)

Source:
File.cs
Source:
File.cs
Source:
File.cs

返回上次访问指定文件或目录的日期和时间。

public:
 static DateTime GetLastAccessTime(System::String ^ path);
public static DateTime GetLastAccessTime (string path);
static member GetLastAccessTime : string -> DateTime
Public Shared Function GetLastAccessTime (path As String) As DateTime

参数

path
String

要获取其访问日期和时间信息的文件或目录。

返回

一个 DateTime 结构,它被设置为上次访问指定文件或目录的日期和时间。 该值用本地时间表示。

例外

调用方没有所要求的权限。

.NET Framework 和 2.1 之前的 .NET Core 版本:path是一个零长度字符串,仅包含空格,或者包含一个或多个无效字符。 你可以使用 GetInvalidPathChars() 方法查询无效字符。

pathnull

指定的路径和/或文件名超过了系统定义的最大长度。

path 的格式无效。

示例

以下示例演示 GetLastAccessTime

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
int main()
{
   try
   {
      String^ path = "c:\\Temp\\MyTest.txt";
      if (  !File::Exists( path ) )
      {
         File::Create( path );
      }
      File::SetLastAccessTime( path, DateTime(1985,5,4) );
      
      // Get the creation time of a well-known directory.
      DateTime dt = File::GetLastAccessTime( path );
      Console::WriteLine( "The last access time for this file was {0}.", dt );
      
      // Update the last access time.
      File::SetLastAccessTime( path, DateTime::Now );
      dt = File::GetLastAccessTime( path );
      Console::WriteLine( "The last access time for this file was {0}.", dt );
   }
   catch ( Exception^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "The process failed: {0}", e );
   }

}
using System;
using System.IO;

class Test
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        try
        {
            string path = @"c:\Temp\MyTest.txt";

            if (!File.Exists(path))
            {
                File.Create(path);
            }
            File.SetLastAccessTime(path, new DateTime(1985,5,4));

            // Get the creation time of a well-known directory.
            DateTime dt = File.GetLastAccessTime(path);
            Console.WriteLine("The last access time for this file was {0}.", dt);
            
            // Update the last access time.
            File.SetLastAccessTime(path, DateTime.Now);
            dt = File.GetLastAccessTime(path);
            Console.WriteLine("The last access time for this file was {0}.", dt);
        }

        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("The process failed: {0}", e.ToString());
        }
    }
}
open System
open System.IO

let path = @"c:\Temp\MyTest.txt"

if File.Exists path |> not then
    File.Create path |> ignore

File.SetLastAccessTime(path, DateTime(1985, 5, 4))

// Get the creation time of a well-known directory.
let dt = File.GetLastAccessTime path
printfn $"The last access time for this file was {dt}."

// Update the last access time.
File.SetLastAccessTime(path, DateTime.Now)
let dt2 = File.GetLastAccessTime path
printfn $"The last access time for this file was {dt2}."
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text

Public Class Test
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Try
            Dim path As String = "c:\Temp\MyTest.txt"
            If File.Exists(path) = False Then
                File.Create(path)
            End If
            File.SetLastAccessTime(path, New DateTime(1985, 5, 4))

            ' Get the creation time of a well-known directory.
            Dim dt As DateTime = File.GetLastAccessTime(path)

            Console.WriteLine("The last access time for this file was {0}.", dt)

            ' Update the last access time.
            File.SetLastAccessTime(path, DateTime.Now)
            dt = File.GetLastAccessTime(path)
            Console.WriteLine("The last access time for this file was {0}.", dt)

        Catch e As Exception
            Console.WriteLine("The process failed: {0}", e.ToString())
        End Try
    End Sub
End Class

注解

注意

此方法可能返回不准确的值,因为它使用本机函数,其值可能不会由操作系统持续更新。

如果 参数中描述的 path 文件不存在,此方法将返回 1601 年 1 月 1 日午夜 12:00, (C.E.) 协调世界时 (UTC) ,调整为本地时间。

允许 path 参数指定相对或绝对路径信息。 相对路径信息解释为相对于当前工作目录。 若要获取当前工作目录,请参阅 GetCurrentDirectory

有关常见 I/O 任务的列表,请参阅 常见 I/O 任务

另请参阅

适用于