DataServiceContext.LoadProperty 方法

public:
 System::Data::Services::Client::QueryOperationResponse ^ LoadProperty(System::Object ^ entity, System::String ^ propertyName);

public System.Data.Services.Client.QueryOperationResponse LoadProperty (object entity, string propertyName);

member this.LoadProperty : obj * string -> System.Data.Services.Client.QueryOperationResponse

Public Function LoadProperty (entity As Object, propertyName As String) As QueryOperationResponse

参数

返回

对加载操作的响应。

示例

以下示例演示如何显式加载与每个返回的 Customers 实例相关的 Orders 对象。 此示例使用DataServiceContext基于 Northwind 数据服务的“添加服务引用”工具生成的 ，该服务是在完成WCF Data Services 时创建的。

// Create the DataServiceContext using the service URI.
NorthwindEntities context = new NorthwindEntities(svcUri);

try
{
    // Enumerate over the top 10 orders obtained from the context.
    foreach (Order order in context.Orders.Take(10))
    {
        // Explicitly load the customer for each order.
        context.LoadProperty(order, "Customer");

        // Write out customer and order information.
        Console.WriteLine("Customer: {0} - Order ID: {1}",
            order.Customer.CompanyName, order.OrderID);
    }
}
catch (DataServiceQueryException ex)
{
    throw new ApplicationException(
        "An error occurred during query execution.", ex);
}

' Create the DataServiceContext using the service URI.
Dim context = New NorthwindEntities(svcUri)

Try
    ' Enumerate over the top 10 orders obtained from the context.
    For Each order As Order In context.Orders.Take(10)
        ' Explicitly load the customer for each order.
        context.LoadProperty(order, "Customer")

        ' Write out customer and order information.
        Console.WriteLine("Customer: {0} - Order ID: {1}", _
                order.Customer.CompanyName, order.OrderID)
    Next
Catch ex As DataServiceQueryException
    Throw New ApplicationException( _
            "An error occurred during query execution.", ex)
End Try

注解

调用此方法时，将调用网络操作以提取属性值。 指定的属性可以是实体的任一属性，包括表示关联或链接的属性。

如果属性是表示关联、链接或延迟的属性，则调用此方法时，会向客户端提供延迟加载相关资源的方式。

如果实体处于未更改或已修改状态，则属性值将加载相关实体，并将这些实体与未更改链接一起标记为“未更改”

如果已加载属性，则调用此方法可让您刷新该属性的值。

public:
 System::Data::Services::Client::QueryOperationResponse ^ LoadProperty(System::Object ^ entity, System::String ^ propertyName, System::Data::Services::Client::DataServiceQueryContinuation ^ continuation);

public System.Data.Services.Client.QueryOperationResponse LoadProperty (object entity, string propertyName, System.Data.Services.Client.DataServiceQueryContinuation continuation);

member this.LoadProperty : obj * string * System.Data.Services.Client.DataServiceQueryContinuation -> System.Data.Services.Client.QueryOperationResponse

Public Function LoadProperty (entity As Object, propertyName As String, continuation As DataServiceQueryContinuation) As QueryOperationResponse

参数

返回

包含下一页相关实体数据的响应。

例外

注解

当 entity 处于 Unchanged 或 Modified 状态时，在 Unchanged 状态下将相关实体作为对象进行加载，此时链接也处于 Unchanged 状态。

当 entity 处于 Deleted 状态时，在 Unchanged 状态下将相关实体作为对象进行加载，此时链接也处于 Deleted 状态。

public:
 System::Data::Services::Client::QueryOperationResponse ^ LoadProperty(System::Object ^ entity, System::String ^ propertyName, Uri ^ nextLinkUri);

public System.Data.Services.Client.QueryOperationResponse LoadProperty (object entity, string propertyName, Uri nextLinkUri);

member this.LoadProperty : obj * string * Uri -> System.Data.Services.Client.QueryOperationResponse

Public Function LoadProperty (entity As Object, propertyName As String, nextLinkUri As Uri) As QueryOperationResponse

参数

返回

包含请求结果的 QueryOperationResponse<T> 实例。

例外

示例

下面的示例返回每个 Orders 实体的相关 Customers 实体，并使用 do…while 循环从数据服务中加载 Customers 实体页以及使用嵌套的 while 循环从数据服务中加载相关的 Orders 实体的页。 LoadProperty 方法用于加载相关的 Orders 实体页。

// Create the DataServiceContext using the service URI.
NorthwindEntities context = new NorthwindEntities(svcUri);
DataServiceQueryContinuation<Customer> nextLink = null;
int pageCount = 0;
int innerPageCount = 0;

try
{
    // Execute the query for all customers and related orders,
    // and get the response object.
    var response =
        context.Customers.AddQueryOption("$expand", "Orders")
        .Execute() as QueryOperationResponse<Customer>;

    // With a paged response from the service, use a do...while loop
    // to enumerate the results before getting the next link.
    do
    {
        // Write the page number.
        Console.WriteLine("Customers Page {0}:", ++pageCount);

        // If nextLink is not null, then there is a new page to load.
        if (nextLink != null)
        {
            // Load the new page from the next link URI.
            response = context.Execute<Customer>(nextLink)
                as QueryOperationResponse<Customer>;
        }

        // Enumerate the customers in the response.
        foreach (Customer c in response)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\tCustomer Name: {0}", c.CompanyName);
            Console.WriteLine("\tOrders Page {0}:", ++innerPageCount);
            // Get the next link for the collection of related Orders.
            DataServiceQueryContinuation<Order> nextOrdersLink =
                response.GetContinuation(c.Orders);

            while (nextOrdersLink != null)
            {
                foreach (Order o in c.Orders)
                {
                    // Print out the orders.
                    Console.WriteLine("\t\tOrderID: {0} - Freight: ${1}",
                        o.OrderID, o.Freight);
                }

                // Load the next page of Orders.
                var ordersResponse = context.LoadProperty(c, "Orders", nextOrdersLink);
                nextOrdersLink = ordersResponse.GetContinuation();
            }
        }
    }

    // Get the next link, and continue while there is a next link.
    while ((nextLink = response.GetContinuation()) != null);
}
catch (DataServiceQueryException ex)
{
    throw new ApplicationException(
        "An error occurred during query execution.", ex);
}

' Create the DataServiceContext using the service URI.
Dim context = New NorthwindEntities(svcUri)
Dim nextLink As DataServiceQueryContinuation(Of Customer) = Nothing
Dim pageCount = 0
Dim innerPageCount = 0

Try
    ' Execute the query for all customers and related orders,
    ' and get the response object.
    Dim response = _
    CType(context.Customers.AddQueryOption("$expand", "Orders") _
            .Execute(), QueryOperationResponse(Of Customer))

    ' With a paged response from the service, use a do...while loop 
    ' to enumerate the results before getting the next link.
    Do
        ' Write the page number.
        Console.WriteLine("Customers Page {0}:", ++pageCount)

        ' If nextLink is not null, then there is a new page to load.
        If nextLink IsNot Nothing Then
            ' Load the new page from the next link URI.
            response = CType(context.Execute(Of Customer)(nextLink),  _
                    QueryOperationResponse(Of Customer))
        End If

        ' Enumerate the customers in the response.
        For Each c As Customer In response
            Console.WriteLine(vbTab & "Customer Name: {0}", c.CompanyName)
            Console.WriteLine(vbTab & "Orders Page {0}:", innerPageCount + 1)

            ' Get the next link for the collection of related Orders.
            Dim nextOrdersLink As DataServiceQueryContinuation(Of Order) = _
            response.GetContinuation(c.Orders)

            While nextOrdersLink IsNot Nothing
                For Each o As Order In c.Orders
                    ' Print out the orders.
                    Console.WriteLine(vbTab & vbTab & "OrderID: {0} - Freight: ${1}", _
                            o.OrderID, o.Freight)
                Next
                ' Load the next page of Orders.
                Dim ordersResponse = _
                context.LoadProperty(c, "Orders", nextOrdersLink)
                nextOrdersLink = ordersResponse.GetContinuation()
            End While
        Next
        ' Get the next link, and continue while there is a next link.
        nextLink = response.GetContinuation()
    Loop While nextLink IsNot Nothing
Catch ex As DataServiceQueryException
    Throw New ApplicationException( _
            "An error occurred during query execution.", ex)
End Try

注解

当 entity 处于 Unchanged 或 Modified 状态时，在 Unchanged 状态下加载相关实体，并且也在 Unchanged 状态下创建各实体之间的链接。

当 entity 处于 Deleted 状态时，在 Unchanged 状态下加载相关实体，并在 Deleted 状态下创建各实体之间的链接。

另请参阅

• 如何：加载分页结果（WCF 数据服务）
• 加载延迟的内容（WCF 数据服务）

public:
generic <typename T>
 System::Data::Services::Client::QueryOperationResponse<T> ^ LoadProperty(System::Object ^ entity, System::String ^ propertyName, System::Data::Services::Client::DataServiceQueryContinuation<T> ^ continuation);

public System.Data.Services.Client.QueryOperationResponse<T> LoadProperty<T> (object entity, string propertyName, System.Data.Services.Client.DataServiceQueryContinuation<T> continuation);

member this.LoadProperty : obj * string * System.Data.Services.Client.DataServiceQueryContinuation<'T> -> System.Data.Services.Client.QueryOperationResponse<'T>

Public Function LoadProperty(Of T) (entity As Object, propertyName As String, continuation As DataServiceQueryContinuation(Of T)) As QueryOperationResponse(Of T)

类型参数

参数

返回

包含下一页相关实体数据的响应。

例外

注解

当 entity 处于 Unchanged 或 Modified 状态时，在 Unchanged 状态下将相关实体作为对象进行加载，此时链接也处于 Unchanged 状态。

当 entity 处于 Deleted 状态时，在 Unchanged 状态下将相关实体作为对象进行加载，此时链接也处于 Deleted 状态。