Style.BackColor 属性

定义

获取或设置 Web 服务器控件的背景色。

public:
 property System::Drawing::Color BackColor { System::Drawing::Color get(); void set(System::Drawing::Color value); };
[System.ComponentModel.Bindable(true)]
[System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebColorConverter))]
public System.Drawing.Color BackColor { get; set; }
[System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebColorConverter))]
public System.Drawing.Color BackColor { get; set; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Bindable(true)>]
[<System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebColorConverter))>]
member this.BackColor : System.Drawing.Color with get, set
[<System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebColorConverter))>]
member this.BackColor : System.Drawing.Color with get, set
Public Property BackColor As Color

属性值

表示控件背景色的 Color。 默认值为 Empty,指示未设置此属性。

属性

示例

此示例演示如何使用 Style 对象一次更改多个控件的样式属性。 每次其中一个 Style 属性值更改时,每个控件都必须调用其 ApplyStyle 方法。 请注意,并非所有包含的控件都支持演示的所有属性。 如果控件不支持特定属性,则当属性值发生更改时,控件的外观将不会更改。

注意

下面的代码示例使用单文件代码模型,如果直接复制到代码隐藏文件中,可能无法正常工作。 此代码示例必须复制到扩展名为 .aspx 的空文本文件中。 有关 Web 窗体代码模型的详细信息,请参阅 ASP.NET Web 窗体页代码模型

<!--  -->
<!-- -->
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Drawing" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" 
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
    private Style primaryStyle = new Style();

    void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        if (!Page.IsPostBack)
        {
            // Add data to the borderColorList, 
            // backColorList, and foreColorList controls.
            ListItemCollection colors = new ListItemCollection();
            colors.Add(Color.Black.Name);
            colors.Add(Color.Blue.Name);
            colors.Add(Color.Green.Name);
            colors.Add(Color.Orange.Name);
            colors.Add(Color.Purple.Name);
            colors.Add(Color.Red.Name);
            colors.Add(Color.White.Name);
            colors.Add(Color.Yellow.Name);
            borderColorList.DataSource = colors;
            borderColorList.DataBind();
            backColorList.DataSource = colors;
            backColorList.DataBind();
            foreColorList.DataSource = colors;
            foreColorList.DataBind();
            //<Snippet4>              

            // Add data to the borderStyleList control.
            ListItemCollection styles = new ListItemCollection();
            Type styleType = typeof(BorderStyle);
            foreach (string s in Enum.GetNames(styleType))
            {
                styles.Add(s);
            }
            borderStyleList.DataSource = styles;
            borderStyleList.DataBind();
            //</Snippet4>           

            // Add data to the borderWidthList control.
            ListItemCollection widths = new ListItemCollection();
            for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++)
            {
                widths.Add(i.ToString() + "px");
            }
            borderWidthList.DataSource = widths;
            borderWidthList.DataBind();

            // Add data to the fontNameList control.
            ListItemCollection names = new ListItemCollection();
            names.Add("Arial");
            names.Add("Courier");
            names.Add("Garamond");
            names.Add("Times New Roman");
            names.Add("Verdana");
            fontNameList.DataSource = names;
            fontNameList.DataBind();

            // Add data to the fontSizeList control.
            ListItemCollection fontSizes = new ListItemCollection();
            fontSizes.Add("Small");
            fontSizes.Add("Medium");
            fontSizes.Add("Large");
            fontSizes.Add("10pt");
            fontSizes.Add("14pt");
            fontSizes.Add("20pt");
            fontSizeList.DataSource = fontSizes;
            fontSizeList.DataBind();

            //Set primaryStyle as the style for each control.
            Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
            ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
            Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
            Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
            TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        }
    }
    //<Snippet5>
    void ChangeBorderColor(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        primaryStyle.BorderColor =
            Color.FromName(borderColorList.SelectedItem.Text);
        Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
    }
    //</Snippet5>

    //<Snippet6>
    void ChangeBackColor(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        primaryStyle.BackColor =
            Color.FromName(backColorList.SelectedItem.Text);
        Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
    }
    //</Snippet6>

    //<Snippet7>
    void ChangeForeColor(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        primaryStyle.ForeColor =
            Color.FromName(foreColorList.SelectedItem.Text);
        Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
    }
    //</Snippet7>

    //<Snippet8>
    void ChangeBorderStyle(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        primaryStyle.BorderStyle =
            (BorderStyle)Enum.Parse(typeof(BorderStyle),
            borderStyleList.SelectedItem.Text);
        Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
    }
    //</Snippet8>

    //<Snippet9>
    void ChangeBorderWidth(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        primaryStyle.BorderWidth =
            Unit.Parse(borderWidthList.SelectedItem.Text);
        Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
    }
    //</Snippet9>

    //<Snippet10>
    void ChangeFont(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        primaryStyle.Font.Name =
            fontNameList.SelectedItem.Text;
        Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
    }
    //</Snippet10>

    //<Snippet11>
    void ChangeFontSize(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        primaryStyle.Font.Size =
            FontUnit.Parse(fontSizeList.SelectedItem.Text);
        Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
        TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle);
    }
    //</Snippet11>
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>

    <table cellpadding="6" border="0">
        <tr>
            <td rowspan="10" style="border:solid 1px Gray">
                <p>
                    <asp:label id="Label1" 
                        Text="Border Properties Example" Runat="server">
                        Label Styles
                    </asp:label>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <asp:button id="Button1" runat="server" 
                        Text="Button Styles">
                    </asp:button>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <asp:listbox id="ListBox1" Runat="server">
                        <asp:ListItem Value="0" Text="List Item 0">
                        </asp:ListItem>
                        <asp:ListItem Value="1" Text="List Item 1">
                        </asp:ListItem>
                        <asp:ListItem Value="2" Text="List Item 2">
                        </asp:ListItem>
                    </asp:listbox>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <asp:textbox id="TextBox1" 
                        Text="TextBox Styles" Runat="server">
                    </asp:textbox>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <asp:table id="Table1" Runat="server">
                        <asp:TableRow>
                            <asp:TableCell Text="(0,0)"></asp:TableCell>
                            <asp:TableCell Text="(0,1)"></asp:TableCell>
                        </asp:TableRow>
                        <asp:TableRow>
                            <asp:TableCell Text="(1,0)"></asp:TableCell>
                            <asp:TableCell Text="(1,1)"></asp:TableCell>
                        </asp:TableRow>
                    </asp:table>
                </p>
            </td>
            <td align="right">
                <asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" 
                    AssociatedControlID="borderColorList" 
                    Text="Border Color:">
                </asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td>
                <asp:dropdownlist id="borderColorList" 
                    Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True" 
                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBorderColor">
                </asp:dropdownlist>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="right">
                <asp:Label ID="Label3" Runat="server" 
                    AssociatedControlID="borderStyleList"
                    Text="Border Style:">
                </asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td>
                <asp:dropdownlist id="borderStyleList" 
                    Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBorderStyle">
                </asp:dropdownlist>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="right">
                <asp:Label ID="Label4" Runat="server" 
                    AssociatedControlID="borderWidthList"
                    Text="Border Width">
                </asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td>
                <asp:dropdownlist id="borderWidthList" 
                    Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBorderWidth">
                </asp:dropdownlist>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="right">
                <asp:Label ID="Label5" Runat="server" 
                    AssociatedControlID="backColorList"
                    Text="Back Color:">
                </asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td>
                <asp:dropdownlist id="backColorList" 
                    Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBackColor">
                </asp:dropdownlist>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="right">
                <asp:Label ID="Label6" Runat="server" 
                    AssociatedControlID="foreColorList"
                    Text="Foreground Color:">
                </asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td>
                <asp:dropdownlist id="foreColorList" 
                    Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeForeColor">
                </asp:dropdownlist>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="right">
                <asp:Label ID="Label7" Runat="server" 
                    AssociatedControlID="fontNameList"
                    Text="Font Name:">
                </asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td>
                <asp:dropdownlist id="fontNameList" 
                    Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeFont">
                </asp:dropdownlist>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="right">
                <asp:Label ID="Label8" Runat="server" 
                    AssociatedControlID="fontSizeList"
                    Text="Font Size:">
                </asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td>
                <asp:dropdownlist id="fontSizeList" 
                    Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True" 
                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeFontSize">
                </asp:dropdownlist>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>

    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Drawing" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" 
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
    Private primaryStyle As New Style()

    Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
        If Not Page.IsPostBack Then
            ' Add data to the borderColorList, 
            ' backColorList, and foreColorList controls.
            Dim colors As New ListItemCollection()
            colors.Add(Color.Black.Name)
            colors.Add(Color.Blue.Name)
            colors.Add(Color.Green.Name)
            colors.Add(Color.Orange.Name)
            colors.Add(Color.Purple.Name)
            colors.Add(Color.Red.Name)
            colors.Add(Color.White.Name)
            colors.Add(Color.Yellow.Name)
            borderColorList.DataSource = colors
            borderColorList.DataBind()
            backColorList.DataSource = colors
            backColorList.DataBind()
            foreColorList.DataSource = colors
            foreColorList.DataBind()
                
            '<Snippet4>
            ' Add data to the borderStyleList control.
            Dim styles As New ListItemCollection()
            Dim styleType As Type = GetType(BorderStyle)
            Dim s As String
            For Each s In [Enum].GetNames(styleType)
                styles.Add(s)
            Next s
            borderStyleList.DataSource = styles
            borderStyleList.DataBind()
            '</Snippet4>           

            ' Add data to the borderWidthList control.
            Dim widths As New ListItemCollection()
            Dim i As Integer
            For i = 0 To 10
                widths.Add(i.ToString() & "px")
            Next i
            borderWidthList.DataSource = widths
            borderWidthList.DataBind()

            ' Add data to the fontNameList control.
            Dim names As New ListItemCollection()
            names.Add("Arial")
            names.Add("Courier")
            names.Add("Garamond")
            names.Add("Times New Roman")
            names.Add("Verdana")
            fontNameList.DataSource = names
            fontNameList.DataBind()

            ' Add data to the fontSizeList control.
            Dim fontSizes As New ListItemCollection()
            fontSizes.Add("Small")
            fontSizes.Add("Medium")
            fontSizes.Add("Large")
            fontSizes.Add("10pt")
            fontSizes.Add("14pt")
            fontSizes.Add("20pt")
            fontSizeList.DataSource = fontSizes
            fontSizeList.DataBind()
                    
            ' Set primaryStyle as the style for each control.
            Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
            ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
            Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
            Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
            TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        End If
    End Sub

    '<Snippet5>
    Sub ChangeBorderColor(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
        primaryStyle.BorderColor = _
            Color.FromName(borderColorList.SelectedItem.Text)
        Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
    End Sub
    '</Snippet5>

    '<Snippet6>    
    Sub ChangeBackColor(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
        primaryStyle.BackColor = _
            Color.FromName(backColorList.SelectedItem.Text)
        Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
    End Sub
    '</Snippet6>

    '<Snippet7>
    Sub ChangeForeColor(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
        primaryStyle.ForeColor = _
            Color.FromName(foreColorList.SelectedItem.Text)
        Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
    End Sub
    '</Snippet7>

    '<Snippet8>
    Sub ChangeBorderStyle(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
        primaryStyle.BorderStyle = _
            CType([Enum].Parse(GetType(BorderStyle), _
            borderStyleList.SelectedItem.Text), BorderStyle)
        Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
    End Sub
    '</Snippet8>

    '<Snippet9>
    Sub ChangeBorderWidth(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
        primaryStyle.BorderWidth = _
            Unit.Parse(borderWidthList.SelectedItem.Text)
        Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
    End Sub
    '</Snippet9>

    '<Snippet10>
    Sub ChangeFont(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
        primaryStyle.Font.Name = _
            fontNameList.SelectedItem.Text
        Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
    End Sub
    '</Snippet10>

    '<Snippet11>
    Sub ChangeFontSize(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
        primaryStyle.Font.Size = _
            FontUnit.Parse(fontSizeList.SelectedItem.Text)
        Label1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        ListBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        Button1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        Table1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
        TextBox1.ApplyStyle(primaryStyle)
    End Sub
    '</Snippet11>
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>Applied Style Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>

    <table cellpadding="6" border="0">
        <tr>
            <td rowspan="10" style="border:solid 1px Gray">
                <p>
                    <asp:label id="Label1" 
                        Text="Border Properties Example" Runat="server">
                        Label Styles
                    </asp:label>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <asp:button id="Button1" runat="server" 
                        Text="Button Styles">
                    </asp:button>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <asp:listbox id="ListBox1" Runat="server">
                        <asp:ListItem Value="0" Text="List Item 0">
                        </asp:ListItem>
                        <asp:ListItem Value="1" Text="List Item 1">
                        </asp:ListItem>
                        <asp:ListItem Value="2" Text="List Item 2">
                        </asp:ListItem>
                    </asp:listbox>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <asp:textbox id="TextBox1" 
                        Text="TextBox Styles" Runat="server">
                    </asp:textbox>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <asp:table id="Table1" Runat="server">
                        <asp:TableRow>
                            <asp:TableCell Text="(0,0)"></asp:TableCell>
                            <asp:TableCell Text="(0,1)"></asp:TableCell>
                        </asp:TableRow>
                        <asp:TableRow>
                            <asp:TableCell Text="(1,0)"></asp:TableCell>
                            <asp:TableCell Text="(1,1)"></asp:TableCell>
                        </asp:TableRow>
                    </asp:table>
                </p>
            </td>
            <td align="right">
                <asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" 
                    AssociatedControlID="borderColorList" 
                    Text="Border Color:">
                </asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td>
                <asp:dropdownlist id="borderColorList" 
                    Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True" 
                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBorderColor">
                </asp:dropdownlist>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="right">
                <asp:Label ID="Label3" Runat="server" 
                    AssociatedControlID="borderStyleList"
                    Text="Border Style:">
                </asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td>
                <asp:dropdownlist id="borderStyleList" 
                    Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBorderStyle">
                </asp:dropdownlist>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="right">
                <asp:Label ID="Label4" Runat="server" 
                    AssociatedControlID="borderWidthList"
                    Text="Border Width">
                </asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td>
                <asp:dropdownlist id="borderWidthList" 
                    Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBorderWidth">
                </asp:dropdownlist>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="right">
                <asp:Label ID="Label5" Runat="server" 
                    AssociatedControlID="backColorList"
                    Text="Back Color:">
                </asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td>
                <asp:dropdownlist id="backColorList" 
                    Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeBackColor">
                </asp:dropdownlist>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="right">
                <asp:Label ID="Label6" Runat="server" 
                    AssociatedControlID="foreColorList"
                    Text="Foreground Color:">
                </asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td>
                <asp:dropdownlist id="foreColorList" 
                    Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeForeColor">
                </asp:dropdownlist>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="right">
                <asp:Label ID="Label7" Runat="server" 
                    AssociatedControlID="fontNameList"
                    Text="Font Name:">
                </asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td>
                <asp:dropdownlist id="fontNameList" 
                    Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"
                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeFont">
                </asp:dropdownlist>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="right">
                <asp:Label ID="Label8" Runat="server" 
                    AssociatedControlID="fontSizeList"
                    Text="Font Size:">
                </asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td>
                <asp:dropdownlist id="fontSizeList" 
                    Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True" 
                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="ChangeFontSize">
                </asp:dropdownlist>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>

    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

注解

BackColor使用 属性指定 Web 服务器控件的背景色。 此属性是使用 对象设置的 System.Drawing.Color

注意

此属性将仅呈现某些控件。 例如,、TablePanelDataGridCalendarValidationSummary 将呈现此属性。 如果 其 RepeatLayout 属性为 RepeatLayout.TableDataListRadioButtonList则它还适用于 CheckBoxList,而不是 RepeatLayout.Flow

通常,只有呈现为 <table> 标记的控件才能在 HTML 3.2 中显示背景色,而几乎任何控件都可以在 HTML 4.0 中显示背景色。

对于呈现为<span>标记的控件 (包括 Label、所有验证控件及其属性设置为 RepeatLayout.Flow) 的列表控件RepeatLayout,此属性将在 Microsoft Internet Explorer 版本 5 或更高版本中工作,但不适用于 Microsoft Internet Explorer 版本 4。

适用于

另请参阅