Como: Criar um efeito de aplicar aplicar zoom

  • Artigo

O seguinte programa de exemplo simula um efeito de zoom com dois bitmaps do mesmo tamanho, onde o segundo contém uma seção central com o zoom do primeiro.

Exemplo

' Define bmp and bmpZoom as
' global Bitmap variables for your form.

' Call CreateBitmap and then DefineZoom
' from your form's consructor.

Sub CreateBitmap()
    bmp = New Bitmap(75, 75)
    Dim g As Graphics = Graphics.FromImage(bmp)

    Dim BlueBrush As New SolidBrush(Color.Blue)
    Dim RedBrush As New SolidBrush(Color.Red)

    Dim OuterRect As New Rectangle(0, 0, 200, 200)
    g.FillRectangle(BlueBrush, OuterRect)

    Dim InnerRect As New Rectangle(25, 25, 25, 25)
    g.FillRectangle(RedBrush, InnerRect)

    g.Dispose()
End Sub

Sub ZoomImage()
    bmpZoom = New Bitmap(bmp.Width, bmp.Height)
    Dim g As Graphics = Graphics.FromImage(bmpZoom)

    Dim srcRect As New Rectangle(CInt(bmp.Width / 4), CInt(bmp.Height / 4), _
        CInt(bmp.Width / 2), CInt(bmp.Height / 2))
    Dim dstRect As New Rectangle(0, 0, bmpZoom.Width, bmpZoom.Height)
    g.DrawImage(bmp, dstRect, srcRect, GraphicsUnit.Pixel)
End Sub

Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)
    e.Graphics.DrawImage(bmp, 0, 0)
    e.Graphics.DrawImage(bmpZoom, 125, 0)

    bmp.Dispose()
    bmpZoom.Dispose()
    MyBase.OnPaint(e)
End Sub

// Define bmp and bmpZoom as
// global Bitmap variables for your form.

// Call CreateBitmap and then DefineZoom
// from your form's consructor.
void CreateBitmap()
{
    bmp = new Bitmap(75, 75);
    Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp);
    SolidBrush BlueBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.Blue);
    SolidBrush RedBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.Red);
    Rectangle OuterRect = new Rectangle(0, 0, 200, 200);
    g.FillRectangle(BlueBrush, OuterRect);
    Rectangle InnerRect = new Rectangle(25, 25, 25, 25);
    g.FillRectangle(RedBrush, InnerRect);
    g.Dispose();
}

   private void ZoomImage()
    {
        bmpZoom = new Bitmap(bmp.Width, bmp.Height);
        Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmpZoom);
        int new4W = bmp.Width / 4;
        int new4H = bmp.Height / 4;
        int new2W = bmp.Width / 2;
        int new2H = bmp.Height / 2;
        Rectangle srcRect = new Rectangle(new4W, new4H, new2W, new2H);
        Rectangle dstRect = new Rectangle(0, 0, bmpZoom.Width, bmpZoom.Height);
        g.DrawImage(bmp, dstRect, srcRect, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
    }

    protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
    {
        e.Graphics.DrawImage(bmp, 0, 0);
        e.Graphics.DrawImage(bmpZoom, 125, 0);
        base.OnPaint(e);
    }

Compilando o código

Este exemplo requer referências aos seguintes namespaces:

Consulte também

Conceitos

Tópicos "como" do .NET compact estrutura

Outros recursos

Elementos gráficos e desenho no .NET Compact estrutura