operator< (map)

Tests if the map object on the left side of the operator is less than the map object on the right side.

bool operator<( 
   const map <Key, Type, Traits, Allocator>& _Left, 
   const map <Key, Type, Traits, Allocator>& _Right 
);

매개 변수

• _Left
  An object of type map.

• _Right
  An object of type map.

반환 값

true if the map on the left side of the operator is strictly less than the map on the right side of the operator; otherwise false.

설명

The comparison between map objects is based on a pairwise comparison of their elements. The less-than relationship between two objects is based on a comparison of the first pair of unequal elements.

예제

// map_op_lt.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
#include <map>
#include <iostream>

int main( )
{
   using namespace std;
   map<int, int> m1, m2, m3;
   int i;
   typedef pair<int, int> Int_Pair;

   for ( i = 1 ; i < 3 ; i++ )
   {
      m1.insert ( Int_Pair ( i, i ) );
      m2.insert ( Int_Pair ( i, i * i ) );
      m3.insert ( Int_Pair ( i, i - 1 ) );
   }

   if ( m1 < m2 )
      cout << "The map m1 is less than the map m2." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The map m1 is not less than the map m2." << endl;

   if ( m1 < m3 )
      cout << "The map m1 is less than the map m3." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The map m1 is not less than the map m3." << endl;
}

요구 사항

헤더: <맵>

네임스페이스: std

참고 항목

참조

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