다음을 통해 공유


IEventBindingService 인터페이스

정의

구성 요소 이벤트의 이벤트 처리기를 등록하기 위한 서비스를 제공합니다.

public interface class IEventBindingService
public interface IEventBindingService
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public interface IEventBindingService
type IEventBindingService = interface
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type IEventBindingService = interface
Public Interface IEventBindingService
파생
특성

예제

다음 예제에서는 사용 하는 디자이너를 보여 줍니다는 구성 요소에 대 한 추가 하는 IEventBindingService 사용자 지정 바로 가기 메뉴 명령이 호출 될 때 디자인 타임에 이벤트 처리기와 구성 요소의 이벤트를 연결 합니다. 예제를 사용하려면 클래스 라이브러리로 컴파일하고, Windows Forms 프로젝트에서 참조를 추가하고, 도구 상자를 마우스 오른쪽 단추로 클릭하고 도구 상자 사용자 지정을 선택한 다음, 클래스 라이브러리를 선택하고 확인을 클릭하여 클래스 라이브러리의 구성 요소를 도구 상자에 추가하고, EventControl의 instance 폼에 추가합니다. 그런 다음 EventControl을 마우스 오른쪽 단추로 클릭하고 TestEvent 바로 가기 연결 메뉴 명령을 클릭합니다. 빈 이벤트 처리기 메서드가 만들어지고 EventControl의 testEvent 메서드가 Form의 초기화 코드에서 이 이벤트 처리기로 초기화됩니다.

#using <System.Windows.Forms.dll>
#using <System.Data.dll>
#using <System.Drawing.dll>
#using <System.Design.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::ComponentModel;
using namespace System::ComponentModel::Design;
using namespace System::Drawing;
using namespace System::Data;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms::Design;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;

// This designer provides a "Connect testEvent" designer verb shortcut 
// menu command. When invoked, the command attaches a new event-handler 
// method named "testEventHandler" to the "testEvent" event of an 
// associated control.
// If a "testEvent" event of the associated control does not exist, 
// the IEventBindingService declares it.
public ref class EventDesigner: public System::Windows::Forms::Design::ControlDesigner
{
public:
   EventDesigner(){}

   // When the "Connect testEvent" designer verb shortcut menu 
   // command is invoked, this method uses the 
   // IEventBindingService to attach an event handler to a 
   // "textEvent" event of the associated control.
private:
   void ConnectEvent( Object^ /*sender*/, EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      IEventBindingService^ eventservice = dynamic_cast<IEventBindingService^>(this->Component->Site->GetService( System::ComponentModel::Design::IEventBindingService::typeid ));
      if ( eventservice != nullptr )
      {
         // Attempt to obtain a PropertyDescriptor for a 
         // component event named "testEvent".
         EventDescriptorCollection^ edc = TypeDescriptor::GetEvents( this->Component );
         if ( edc == nullptr || edc->Count == 0 )
                  return;
         EventDescriptor^ ed = nullptr;

         // Search for an event named "testEvent".
         IEnumerator^ myEnum = edc->GetEnumerator();
         while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
         {
            EventDescriptor^ edi = safe_cast<EventDescriptor^>(myEnum->Current);
            if ( edi->Name->Equals( "testEvent" ) )
            {
               ed = edi;
               break;
            }
         }
         if ( ed == nullptr )
                  return;

         // Use the IEventBindingService to get a 
         // PropertyDescriptor for the event.
         PropertyDescriptor^ pd = eventservice->GetEventProperty( ed );
         if ( pd == nullptr )
                  return;

         // Set the value of the event to "testEventHandler".
         pd->SetValue( this->Component, "testEventHandler" );
      }
   }

public:
   property System::ComponentModel::Design::DesignerVerbCollection^ Verbs 
   {
      // Provides a designer verb command for the designer's 
      // shortcut menu.
      [PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction::Demand, Name="FullTrust")]
      virtual System::ComponentModel::Design::DesignerVerbCollection^ get() override
      {
         DesignerVerbCollection^ dvc = gcnew DesignerVerbCollection;
         dvc->Add( gcnew DesignerVerb( "Connect testEvent",gcnew EventHandler( this, &EventDesigner::ConnectEvent ) ) );
         return dvc;
      }
   }
};

// EventControl is associated with the EventDesigner and displays 
// instructions for demonstrating the service.

[Designer(EventDesigner::typeid)]
public ref class EventControl: public System::Windows::Forms::UserControl
{
public:
   event System::EventHandler^ testEvent;
   EventControl()
   {
      this->BackColor = Color::White;
      this->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 320, 96 );
   }

public:
   ~EventControl()
   {
   }

protected:
   virtual void OnPaint( System::Windows::Forms::PaintEventArgs^ e ) override
   {
      e->Graphics->DrawString( "IEventBindingService Example Control", gcnew System::Drawing::Font( FontFamily::GenericMonospace,10 ), gcnew SolidBrush( Color::Blue ), 5, 5 );
      e->Graphics->DrawString( "Use the \"Connect testEvent\" command of the", gcnew System::Drawing::Font( FontFamily::GenericMonospace,8 ), gcnew SolidBrush( Color::Black ), 5, 22 );
      e->Graphics->DrawString( "right-click shortcut menu provided by this", gcnew System::Drawing::Font( FontFamily::GenericMonospace,8 ), gcnew SolidBrush( Color::Black ), 5, 32 );
      e->Graphics->DrawString( "control's associated EventDesigner to create", gcnew System::Drawing::Font( FontFamily::GenericMonospace,8 ), gcnew SolidBrush( Color::Black ), 5, 42 );
      e->Graphics->DrawString( "a new event handler linked with the testEvent", gcnew System::Drawing::Font( FontFamily::GenericMonospace,8 ), gcnew SolidBrush( Color::Black ), 5, 52 );
      e->Graphics->DrawString( "of this control in the initialization code", gcnew System::Drawing::Font( FontFamily::GenericMonospace,8 ), gcnew SolidBrush( Color::Black ), 5, 62 );
      e->Graphics->DrawString( "for this control.", gcnew System::Drawing::Font( FontFamily::GenericMonospace,8 ), gcnew SolidBrush( Color::Black ), 5, 72 );
   }
};
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.Design;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Data;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Windows.Forms.Design;

namespace EventDesignerTest
{
    // This designer provides a "Connect testEvent" designer verb shortcut 
    // menu command. When invoked, the command attaches a new event-handler 
    // method named "testEventHandler" to the "testEvent" event of an 
    // associated control.
    // If a "testEvent" event of the associated control does not exist, 
    // the IEventBindingService declares it.
    public class EventDesigner : System.Windows.Forms.Design.ControlDesigner
    {
        public EventDesigner()
        {
        }
        
        // When the "Connect testEvent" designer verb shortcut menu 
        // command is invoked, this method uses the 
        // IEventBindingService to attach an event handler to a 
        // "textEvent" event of the associated control.
        private void ConnectEvent(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            IEventBindingService eventservice = (IEventBindingService)this.Component.Site.GetService(typeof(System.ComponentModel.Design.IEventBindingService));
            if( eventservice != null )
            {
                // Attempt to obtain a PropertyDescriptor for a 
                // component event named "testEvent".
                EventDescriptorCollection edc = TypeDescriptor.GetEvents(this.Component);				
                if( edc == null || edc.Count == 0 )
                    return;
                                
                EventDescriptor ed = null;
                // Search for an event named "testEvent".
                foreach(EventDescriptor edi in edc)
                    if(edi.Name == "testEvent")
                    {
                        ed = edi;
                        break;
                    }
                if( ed == null )
                    return;

                // Use the IEventBindingService to get a 
                // PropertyDescriptor for the event.
                PropertyDescriptor pd = eventservice.GetEventProperty(ed);
                if( pd == null )
                    return;				
                
                // Set the value of the event to "testEventHandler".
                pd.SetValue(this.Component, "testEventHandler");
            }
        }

                // Provides a designer verb command for the designer's 
                // shortcut menu.
        public override System.ComponentModel.Design.DesignerVerbCollection Verbs
        {
            get
            {
                DesignerVerbCollection dvc = new DesignerVerbCollection();
                dvc.Add(new DesignerVerb("Connect testEvent", new EventHandler(ConnectEvent)));
                return dvc;
            }
        }
    }

    // EventControl is associated with the EventDesigner and displays 
    // instructions for demonstrating the service.
    [Designer(typeof(EventDesigner))]
    public class EventControl : System.Windows.Forms.UserControl
    {
        public event System.EventHandler testEvent;

        public EventControl()
        {		
            this.BackColor = Color.White;	
            this.Size = new Size(320, 96);
        }

        protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
        {
            base.Dispose( disposing );
        }

        protected override void OnPaint(System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
        {
            e.Graphics.DrawString("IEventBindingService Example Control", new Font(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, 10), new SolidBrush(Color.Blue), 5, 5);
            
            e.Graphics.DrawString("Use the \"Connect testEvent\" command of the", new Font(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, 8), new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 5, 22);
            e.Graphics.DrawString("right-click shortcut menu provided by this", new Font(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, 8), new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 5, 32);
            e.Graphics.DrawString("control's associated EventDesigner to create", new Font(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, 8), new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 5, 42);
            e.Graphics.DrawString("a new event handler linked with the testEvent", new Font(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, 8), new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 5, 52);
            e.Graphics.DrawString("of this control in the initialization code", new Font(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, 8), new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 5, 62);
            e.Graphics.DrawString("for this control.", new Font(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, 8), new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 5, 72);
        }
    }
}
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.ComponentModel.Design
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports System.Windows.Forms.Design

Namespace EventDesignerTest
    ' This designer provides a "Connect testEvent" designer verb shortcut 
    ' menu command. When invoked, the command attaches a new event-handler 
    ' method named "testEventHandler" to the "testEvent" event of an 
    ' associated control.
    ' If a "testEvent" event of the associated control does not exist, 
    ' the IEventBindingService declares it.
    <System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSetAttribute(System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, Name:="FullTrust")> _
    Public Class EventDesigner
        Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Design.ControlDesigner

        Public Sub New()
        End Sub

        ' When the "Connect testEvent" designer verb shortcut menu 
        ' command is invoked, this method uses the 
        ' IEventBindingService to attach an event handler to a "textEvent" event of the associated control.
        Private Sub ConnectEvent(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
            Dim eventservice As IEventBindingService = CType(Me.Component.Site.GetService(GetType(System.ComponentModel.Design.IEventBindingService)), IEventBindingService)
            If (eventservice IsNot Nothing) Then
                ' Attempt to obtain a PropertyDescriptor for a 
                ' component event named "testEvent".
                Dim edc As EventDescriptorCollection = TypeDescriptor.GetEvents(Me.Component)
                If edc Is Nothing Or edc.Count = 0 Then
                    Return
                End If
                Dim ed As EventDescriptor = Nothing
                ' Search for an event named "testEvent".
                Dim edi As EventDescriptor
                For Each edi In edc
                    If edi.Name = "testEvent" Then
                        ed = edi
                        Exit For
                    End If
                Next edi
                If ed Is Nothing Then
                    Return
                End If
                ' Use the IEventBindingService to get a 
                ' PropertyDescriptor for the event.
                Dim pd As PropertyDescriptor = eventservice.GetEventProperty(ed)
                If pd Is Nothing Then
                    Return
                End If
                ' Set the value of the event to "testEventHandler".
                pd.SetValue(Me.Component, "testEventHandler")
            End If
        End Sub

        ' Provides a designer verb command for the designer's 
        ' shortcut menu.
        Public Overrides ReadOnly Property Verbs() As System.ComponentModel.Design.DesignerVerbCollection
            Get
                Dim dvc As New DesignerVerbCollection()
                dvc.Add(New DesignerVerb("Connect testEvent", New EventHandler(AddressOf ConnectEvent)))
                Return dvc
            End Get
        End Property
    End Class

    ' EventControl is associated with the EventDesigner and displays 
    ' instructions for demonstrating the service.
    <Designer(GetType(EventDesigner))> _
    Public Class EventControl
        Inherits System.Windows.Forms.UserControl
        Public Event testEvent As System.EventHandler

        Public Sub New()
            Me.BackColor = Color.White
            Me.Size = New Size(320, 96)
        End Sub

        Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
            MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
        End Sub

        Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs)
            e.Graphics.DrawString("IEventBindingService Example Control", New Font(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, 10), New SolidBrush(Color.Blue), 5, 5)
            e.Graphics.DrawString("Use the ""Connect testEvent"" command of the", New Font(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, 8), New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 5, 22)
            e.Graphics.DrawString("right-click shortcut menu provided by this", New Font(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, 8), New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 5, 32)
            e.Graphics.DrawString("control's associated EventDesigner to create", New Font(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, 8), New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 5, 42)
            e.Graphics.DrawString("a new event handler linked with the testEvent", New Font(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, 8), New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 5, 52)
            e.Graphics.DrawString("of this control in the initialization code", New Font(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, 8), New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 5, 62)
            e.Graphics.DrawString("for this control.", New Font(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, 8), New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 5, 72)
        End Sub

    End Class
End Namespace

설명

이벤트 바인딩 서비스는 디자이너 코드의 구성 요소 이벤트와 이벤트 처리기를 연결하는 방법을 제공합니다.

를 사용하여 IEventBindingService이벤트 처리기를 구성 요소 이벤트와 연결하려면 먼저 연결하려는 구성 요소의 이벤트에 대한 를 가져와 EventDescriptor 야 합니다. 은 IEventBindingService 를 이벤트 처리기 메서드 이름으로 이벤트를 구성하는 데 사용할 수 있는 로 변환 EventDescriptorPropertyDescriptor 할 수 있는 메서드를 제공합니다.

개체는 TypeDescriptor 구성 요소의 GetEvents 각 이벤트에 대해 포함하는 개체를 EventDescriptorCollectionEventDescriptor 가져오는 데 사용할 수 있는 메서드를 제공합니다. 의 IEventBindingServiceGetEventProperties 메서드는 GetEventProperty 두 메서드에 전달된 각 EventDescriptor 에 대한 를 반환 PropertyDescriptor 합니다. 또는 GetEventProperties 에서 GetEventProperty 반환된 각 PropertyDescriptor 에는 문자열의 속성 형식이 있습니다. 이 문자열을 의 메서드를 사용하여 SetValuePropertyDescriptor이벤트를 연결할 이벤트 처리기 메서드의 이름을 나타내는 값으로 설정할 수 있습니다.

메서드

CreateUniqueMethodName(IComponent, EventDescriptor)

지정된 구성 요소와 이벤트에 대한 이벤트 처리기 메서드의 고유 이름을 만듭니다.

GetCompatibleMethods(EventDescriptor)

지정된 이벤트와 호환되는 메서드 시그니처를 가진 이벤트 처리기 메서드의 컬렉션을 가져옵니다.

GetEvent(PropertyDescriptor)

이벤트를 표시하는 경우 지정된 속성 설명자가 표시하는 이벤트에 대한 EventDescriptor를 가져옵니다.

GetEventProperties(EventDescriptorCollection)

일련의 이벤트 설명자를 일련의 속성 설명자로 변환합니다.

GetEventProperty(EventDescriptor)

단일 이벤트 설명자를 속성 설명자로 변환합니다.

ShowCode()

디자이너에 대한 사용자 코드를 표시합니다.

ShowCode(IComponent, EventDescriptor)

지정된 이벤트에 대한 사용자 코드를 표시합니다.

ShowCode(Int32)

지정된 줄에서 디자이너에 대한 사용자 코드를 표시합니다.

적용 대상

추가 정보