Classe SqlCeClientSyncProvider
Extrait un fournisseur de synchronisation client pour SQL Server Compact qui communique avec le client et protège l'agent de synchronisation contre l'implémentation spécifique de la base de données client.
Espace de noms : Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.SqlServerCe
Assembly : Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.SqlServerCe (dans Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.SqlServerCe.dll)
Syntaxe
'Déclaration
Public Class SqlCeClientSyncProvider _
Inherits ClientSyncProvider
'Utilisation
Dim instance As SqlCeClientSyncProvider
public class SqlCeClientSyncProvider : ClientSyncProvider
public ref class SqlCeClientSyncProvider : public ClientSyncProvider
type SqlCeClientSyncProvider =
class
inherit ClientSyncProvider
end
public class SqlCeClientSyncProvider extends ClientSyncProvider
Notes
Les principales activités du fournisseur de synchronisation client sont les suivantes :
Stocke des informations sur les tables du client qui sont activées pour la synchronisation.
Récupère les modifications intervenues dans la base de données client depuis la dernière synchronisation.
Applique les modifications incrémentielles à la base de données client.
Détecte les modifications conflictuelles.
Exemples
L'exemple de code suivant crée une classe qui dérive de SqlCeClientSyncProvider. La classe crée une connexion à la base de données client et gère plusieurs événements communs, notamment la création du schéma dans la base de données client. Pour afficher ce code dans le contexte d'un exemple complet, consultez Procédure : travailler avec des événements et programmer la logique métier.
public class SampleClientSyncProvider : SqlCeClientSyncProvider
{
public SampleClientSyncProvider()
{
//Specify a connection string for the sample client database.
Utility util = new Utility();
this.ConnectionString = Utility.ConnStr_SqlCeClientSync;
//Log information for the following events.
this.SchemaCreated += new EventHandler<SchemaCreatedEventArgs>(EventLogger.LogEvents);
this.ChangesSelected += new EventHandler<ChangesSelectedEventArgs>(EventLogger.LogEvents);
this.ChangesApplied += new EventHandler<ChangesAppliedEventArgs>(EventLogger.LogEvents);
this.ApplyChangeFailed += new EventHandler<ApplyChangeFailedEventArgs>(EventLogger.LogEvents);
//Use the following events to fix up schema on the client.
//We use the CreatingSchema event to change the schema
//by using the API. We use the SchemaCreated event
//to change the schema by using SQL.
//Note that both schema events fire for the Customer table,
//even though we already created the table. This allows us
//to work with the table at this point if we have to.
this.CreatingSchema += new EventHandler<CreatingSchemaEventArgs>(SampleClientSyncProvider_CreatingSchema);
this.SchemaCreated += new EventHandler<SchemaCreatedEventArgs>(SampleClientSyncProvider_SchemaCreated);
}
private void SampleClientSyncProvider_CreatingSchema(object sender, CreatingSchemaEventArgs e)
{
string tableName = e.Table.TableName;
if (tableName == "Customer")
{
//Set the RowGuid property because it is not copied
//to the client by default. This is also a good time
//to specify literal defaults with .Columns[ColName].DefaultValue,
//but we will specify defaults like NEWID() by calling
//ALTER TABLE after the table is created.
e.Schema.Tables["Customer"].Columns["CustomerId"].RowGuid = true;
}
if (tableName == "OrderHeader")
{
e.Schema.Tables["OrderHeader"].Columns["OrderId"].RowGuid = true;
}
}
private void SampleClientSyncProvider_SchemaCreated(object sender, SchemaCreatedEventArgs e)
{
string tableName = e.Table.TableName;
Utility util = new Utility();
//Call ALTER TABLE on the client. This must be done
//over the same connection and within the same
//transaction that Sync Framework uses
//to create the schema on the client.
if (tableName == "Customer")
{
Utility.MakeSchemaChangesOnClient(e.Connection, e.Transaction, "Customer");
}
if (tableName == "OrderHeader")
{
Utility.MakeSchemaChangesOnClient(e.Connection, e.Transaction, "OrderHeader");
}
if (tableName == "OrderDetail")
{
Utility.MakeSchemaChangesOnClient(e.Connection, e.Transaction, "OrderDetail");
}
}
}
Public Class SampleClientSyncProvider
Inherits SqlCeClientSyncProvider
Public Sub New()
'Specify a connection string for the sample client database.
Dim util As New Utility()
Me.ConnectionString = Utility.ConnStr_SqlCeClientSync
'Log information for the following events.
AddHandler Me.SchemaCreated, AddressOf EventLogger.LogEvents
AddHandler Me.ChangesSelected, AddressOf EventLogger.LogEvents
AddHandler Me.ChangesApplied, AddressOf EventLogger.LogEvents
AddHandler Me.ApplyChangeFailed, AddressOf EventLogger.LogEvents
'Use the following events to fix up schema on the client.
'We use the CreatingSchema event to change the schema
'by using the API. We use the SchemaCreated event
'to change the schema by using SQL.
'Note that both schema events fire for the Customer table,
'even though we already created the table. This allows us
'to work with the table at this point if we have to.
AddHandler Me.CreatingSchema, AddressOf SampleClientSyncProvider_CreatingSchema
AddHandler Me.SchemaCreated, AddressOf SampleClientSyncProvider_SchemaCreated
End Sub 'New
Private Sub SampleClientSyncProvider_CreatingSchema(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As CreatingSchemaEventArgs)
Dim tableName As String = e.Table.TableName
If tableName = "Customer" Then
'Set the RowGuid property because it is not copied
'to the client by default. This is also a good time
'to specify literal defaults with .Columns[ColName].DefaultValue,
'but we will specify defaults like NEWID() by calling
'ALTER TABLE after the table is created.
e.Schema.Tables("Customer").Columns("CustomerId").RowGuid = True
End If
If tableName = "OrderHeader" Then
e.Schema.Tables("OrderHeader").Columns("OrderId").RowGuid = True
End If
End Sub 'SampleClientSyncProvider_CreatingSchema
Private Sub SampleClientSyncProvider_SchemaCreated(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As SchemaCreatedEventArgs)
Dim tableName As String = e.Table.TableName
Dim util As New Utility()
'Call ALTER TABLE on the client. This must be done
'over the same connection and within the same
'transaction that Sync Framework uses
'to create the schema on the client.
If tableName = "Customer" Then
Utility.MakeSchemaChangesOnClient(e.Connection, e.Transaction, "Customer")
End If
If tableName = "OrderHeader" Then
Utility.MakeSchemaChangesOnClient(e.Connection, e.Transaction, "OrderHeader")
End If
If tableName = "OrderDetail" Then
Utility.MakeSchemaChangesOnClient(e.Connection, e.Transaction, "OrderDetail")
End If
End Sub 'SampleClientSyncProvider_SchemaCreated
End Class 'SampleClientSyncProvider
Hiérarchie d'héritage
System. . :: . .Object
Microsoft.Synchronization. . :: . .SyncProvider
Microsoft.Synchronization.Data. . :: . .ClientSyncProvider
Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.SqlServerCe..::..SqlCeClientSyncProvider
Sécurité des threads
Tous les membres publics static (Shared dans Visual Basic) de ce type sont thread-safe. Il n'est pas garanti que les membres d'instance soient thread-safe.