CryptHashData function
The CryptHashData function adds data to a specified hash object. This function and CryptHashSessionKey can be called multiple times to compute the hash of long or discontinuous data streams.
Before calling this function, CryptCreateHash must be called to create a handle of a hash object.
Syntax
BOOL WINAPI CryptHashData( _In_ HCRYPTHASH hHash, _In_ BYTE *pbData, _In_ DWORD dwDataLen, _In_ DWORD dwFlags );
Parameters
- hHash [in]
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Handle of the hash object.
- pbData [in]
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A pointer to a buffer that contains the data to be added to the hash object.
- dwDataLen [in]
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Number of bytes of data to be added. This must be zero if the CRYPT_USERDATA flag is set.
- dwFlags [in]
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The following flag values are defined.
Return value
If the function succeeds, the return value is TRUE.
If the function fails, the return value is FALSE. For extended error information, call GetLastError.
The error codes prefaced by "NTE" are generated by the particular CSP you are using. Some possible error codes follow.
| Return code | Description |
|---|---|
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One of the parameters specifies a handle that is not valid. |
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One of the parameters contains a value that is not valid. This is most often a pointer that is not valid. |
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The hHash handle specifies an algorithm that this CSP does not support. |
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The dwFlags parameter contains a value that is not valid. |
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The hash object specified by the hHash parameter is not valid. |
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An attempt was made to add data to a hash object that is already marked "finished." |
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A keyed hash algorithm is being used, but the session key is no longer valid. This error is generated if the session key is destroyed before the hashing operation is complete. |
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The CSP does not ignore the CRYPT_USERDATA flag, the flag is set, and the dwDataLen parameter has a nonzero value. |
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The CSP context that was specified when the hash object was created cannot be found. |
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The function failed in some unexpected way. |
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The CSP ran out of memory during the operation. |
Examples
The following example shows adding data to a specified hash object already created by CryptCreateHash. For an example that includes the complete context for this example, see Example C Program: Signing a Hash and Verifying the Hash Signature. For another example that uses this function, see Example C Program: Deriving a Session Key from a Password.
//------------------------------------------------------------- // Declare and initialize variables. BYTE *pbBuffer= (BYTE *)"The data that is to be hashed and signed."; DWORD dwBufferLen = strlen((char *)pbBuffer)+1; //-------------------------------------------------------------------- // This code assumes that the handle of a cryptographic context // has been acquired and that a hash object has been created // and its handle (hHash) is available. if(CryptHashData( hHash, pbBuffer, dwBufferLen, 0)) { printf("The data buffer has been added to the hash.\n"); } else { printf("Error during CryptHashData.\n"); exit(1); } //-------------------------------------------------------------------- // At this point, the content of pbBuffer has been added to the hash. // Additional data can be added by repeatedly calling CryptHashData. // When the hash object is no longer needed, it should be destroyed. if(hHash) CryptDestroyHash(hHash);
Requirements
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Minimum supported client |
Windows XP [desktop apps only] |
|---|---|
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Minimum supported server |
Windows Server 2003 [desktop apps only] |
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Header |
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Library |
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DLL |
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See also