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Math::Sinh Method (Double)

 

Returns the hyperbolic sine of the specified angle.

Namespace:   System
Assembly:  mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)

public:
static double Sinh(
	double value
)

Parameters

value
Type: System::Double

An angle, measured in radians.

Return Value

Type: System::Double

The hyperbolic sine of value. If value is equal to NegativeInfinity, PositiveInfinity, or NaN, this method returns a Double equal to value.

The angle, value, must be in radians. Multiply by Math::PI/180 to convert degrees to radians.

The following example uses Sinh to evaluate certain hyperbolic identities for selected values.

// Example for the hyperbolic Math.Sinh( double ) 
// and Math.Cosh( double ) methods.
using namespace System;

// Evaluate hyperbolic identities with a given argument.
void UseSinhCosh( double arg )
{
   double sinhArg = Math::Sinh( arg );
   double coshArg = Math::Cosh( arg );

   // Evaluate cosh^2(X) - sinh^2(X) == 1.
   Console::WriteLine( "\n                          Math::Sinh({0}) == {1:E16}\n"
   "                          Math::Cosh({0}) == {2:E16}", arg, Math::Sinh( arg ), Math::Cosh( arg ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "(Math::Cosh({0}))^2 - (Math::Sinh({0}))^2 == {1:E16}", arg, coshArg * coshArg - sinhArg * sinhArg );

   // Evaluate sinh(2 * X) == 2 * sinh(X) * cosh(X).
   Console::WriteLine( "                          Math::Sinh({0}) == {1:E16}", 2.0 * arg, Math::Sinh( 2.0 * arg ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "    2 * Math::Sinh({0}) * Math::Cosh({0}) == {1:E16}", arg, 2.0 * sinhArg * coshArg );

   // Evaluate cosh(2 * X) == cosh^2(X) + sinh^2(X).
   Console::WriteLine( "                          Math::Cosh({0}) == {1:E16}", 2.0 * arg, Math::Cosh( 2.0 * arg ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "(Math::Cosh({0}))^2 + (Math::Sinh({0}))^2 == {1:E16}", arg, coshArg * coshArg + sinhArg * sinhArg );
}


// Evaluate hyperbolic identities that are functions of two arguments.
void UseTwoArgs( double argX, double argY )
{

   // Evaluate sinh(X + Y) == sinh(X) * cosh(Y) + cosh(X) * sinh(Y).
   Console::WriteLine( "\n        Math::Sinh({0}) * Math::Cosh({1}) +\n"
   "        Math::Cosh({0}) * Math::Sinh({1}) == {2:E16}", argX, argY, Math::Sinh( argX ) * Math::Cosh( argY ) + Math::Cosh( argX ) * Math::Sinh( argY ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "                          Math::Sinh({0}) == {1:E16}", argX + argY, Math::Sinh( argX + argY ) );

   // Evaluate cosh(X + Y) == cosh(X) * cosh(Y) + sinh(X) * sinh(Y).
   Console::WriteLine( "        Math::Cosh({0}) * Math::Cosh({1}) +\n"
   "        Math::Sinh({0}) * Math::Sinh({1}) == {2:E16}", argX, argY, Math::Cosh( argX ) * Math::Cosh( argY ) + Math::Sinh( argX ) * Math::Sinh( argY ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "                          Math::Cosh({0}) == {1:E16}", argX + argY, Math::Cosh( argX + argY ) );
}

int main()
{
   Console::WriteLine( "This example of hyperbolic "
   "Math::Sinh( double ) and Math::Cosh( double )\n"
   "generates the following output.\n" );
   Console::WriteLine( "Evaluate these hyperbolic identities "
   "with selected values for X:" );
   Console::WriteLine( "   cosh^2(X) - sinh^2(X) == 1\n"
   "   sinh(2 * X) == 2 * sinh(X) * cosh(X)" );
   Console::WriteLine( "   cosh(2 * X) == cosh^2(X) + sinh^2(X)" );
   UseSinhCosh( 0.1 );
   UseSinhCosh( 1.2 );
   UseSinhCosh( 4.9 );
   Console::WriteLine( "\nEvaluate these hyperbolic identities "
   "with selected values for X and Y:" );
   Console::WriteLine( "   sinh(X + Y) == sinh(X) * cosh(Y) + cosh(X) * sinh(Y)" );
   Console::WriteLine( "   cosh(X + Y) == cosh(X) * cosh(Y) + sinh(X) * sinh(Y)" );
   UseTwoArgs( 0.1, 1.2 );
   UseTwoArgs( 1.2, 4.9 );
}

/*
This example of hyperbolic Math::Sinh( double ) and Math::Cosh( double )
generates the following output.

Evaluate these hyperbolic identities with selected values for X:
   cosh^2(X) - sinh^2(X) == 1
   sinh(2 * X) == 2 * sinh(X) * cosh(X)
   cosh(2 * X) == cosh^2(X) + sinh^2(X)

                          Math::Sinh(0.1) == 1.0016675001984403E-001
                          Math::Cosh(0.1) == 1.0050041680558035E+000
(Math::Cosh(0.1))^2 - (Math::Sinh(0.1))^2 == 9.9999999999999989E-001
                          Math::Sinh(0.2) == 2.0133600254109399E-001
    2 * Math::Sinh(0.1) * Math::Cosh(0.1) == 2.0133600254109396E-001
                          Math::Cosh(0.2) == 1.0200667556190759E+000
(Math::Cosh(0.1))^2 + (Math::Sinh(0.1))^2 == 1.0200667556190757E+000

                          Math::Sinh(1.2) == 1.5094613554121725E+000
                          Math::Cosh(1.2) == 1.8106555673243747E+000
(Math::Cosh(1.2))^2 - (Math::Sinh(1.2))^2 == 1.0000000000000000E+000
                          Math::Sinh(2.4) == 5.4662292136760939E+000
    2 * Math::Sinh(1.2) * Math::Cosh(1.2) == 5.4662292136760939E+000
                          Math::Cosh(2.4) == 5.5569471669655064E+000
(Math::Cosh(1.2))^2 + (Math::Sinh(1.2))^2 == 5.5569471669655064E+000

                          Math::Sinh(4.9) == 6.7141166550932297E+001
                          Math::Cosh(4.9) == 6.7148613134003227E+001
(Math::Cosh(4.9))^2 - (Math::Sinh(4.9))^2 == 1.0000000000000000E+000
                          Math::Sinh(9.8) == 9.0168724361884615E+003
    2 * Math::Sinh(4.9) * Math::Cosh(4.9) == 9.0168724361884615E+003
                          Math::Cosh(9.8) == 9.0168724916400624E+003
(Math::Cosh(4.9))^2 + (Math::Sinh(4.9))^2 == 9.0168724916400606E+003

Evaluate these hyperbolic identities with selected values for X and Y:
   sinh(X + Y) == sinh(X) * cosh(Y) + cosh(X) * sinh(Y)
   cosh(X + Y) == cosh(X) * cosh(Y) + sinh(X) * sinh(Y)

        Math::Sinh(0.1) * Math::Cosh(1.2) +
        Math::Cosh(0.1) * Math::Sinh(1.2) == 1.6983824372926155E+000
                          Math::Sinh(1.3) == 1.6983824372926160E+000
        Math::Cosh(0.1) * Math::Cosh(1.2) +
        Math::Sinh(0.1) * Math::Sinh(1.2) == 1.9709142303266281E+000
                          Math::Cosh(1.3) == 1.9709142303266285E+000

        Math::Sinh(1.2) * Math::Cosh(4.9) +
        Math::Cosh(1.2) * Math::Sinh(4.9) == 2.2292776360739879E+002
                          Math::Sinh(6.1) == 2.2292776360739885E+002
        Math::Cosh(1.2) * Math::Cosh(4.9) +
        Math::Sinh(1.2) * Math::Sinh(4.9) == 2.2293000647511826E+002
                          Math::Cosh(6.1) == 2.2293000647511832E+002
*/

Universal Windows Platform
Available since 8
.NET Framework
Available since 1.1
Portable Class Library
Supported in: portable .NET platforms
Silverlight
Available since 2.0
Windows Phone Silverlight
Available since 7.0
Windows Phone
Available since 8.1
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