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SortedList<TKey, TValue> Constructor ()

 

Initializes a new instance of the SortedList<TKey, TValue> class that is empty, has the default initial capacity, and uses the default IComparer<T>.

Namespace:   System.Collections.Generic
Assembly:  System (in System.dll)

public:
SortedList()

Every key in a SortedList<TKey, TValue> must be unique according to the default comparer.

This constructor uses the default value for the initial capacity of the SortedList<TKey, TValue>. To set the initial capacity, use the SortedList<TKey, TValue>(Int32) constructor. If the final size of the collection can be estimated, specifying the initial capacity eliminates the need to perform a number of resizing operations while adding elements to the SortedList<TKey, TValue>.

This constructor uses the default comparer for TKey. To specify a comparer, use the SortedList<TKey, TValue>(IComparer<TKey>^) constructor. The default comparer Comparer<T>::Default checks whether the key type TKey implements System::IComparable<T> and uses that implementation, if available. If not, Comparer<T>::Default checks whether the key type TKey implements System::IComparable. If the key type TKey does not implement either interface, you can specify a System.Collections.Generic::IComparer<T> implementation in a constructor overload that accepts a comparer parameter.

This constructor is an O(1) operation.

The following code example creates an empty SortedList<TKey, TValue> of strings with string keys and uses the Add method to add some elements. The example demonstrates that the Add method throws an ArgumentException when attempting to add a duplicate key.

This code example is part of a larger example provided for the SortedList<TKey, TValue> class.

// Create a new sorted list of strings, with string
// keys.
SortedList<String^, String^>^ openWith =
    gcnew SortedList<String^, String^>();

// Add some elements to the list. There are no 
// duplicate keys, but some of the values are duplicates.
openWith->Add("txt", "notepad.exe");
openWith->Add("bmp", "paint.exe");
openWith->Add("dib", "paint.exe");
openWith->Add("rtf", "wordpad.exe");

// The Add method throws an exception if the new key is
// already in the list.
try
{
    openWith->Add("txt", "winword.exe");
}
catch (ArgumentException^)
{
    Console::WriteLine("An element with Key = \"txt\" already exists.");
}

Universal Windows Platform
Available since 10
.NET Framework
Available since 2.0
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