DataList.ItemCreated Event
Occurs on the server when an item in the DataList control is created.
Assembly: System.Web (in System.Web.dll)
The ItemCreated event is raised when an item in the DataList control is created, both during round-trips and at the time data is bound to the control.
The ItemCreated event is commonly used to control the content and appearance of a row in the DataList control.
For more information about handling events, see How to: Consume Events in a Web Forms Application.
| Topic | Location |
|---|---|
| How to: Customize DataList Items at Run Time | Building ASP .NET Web Applications |
| How to: Customize DataList Items at Run Time | Building ASP .NET Web Applications |
The following code example demonstrates how to specify and code a handler for the ItemCreated event to display the order in which items in the DataList control are created.
Note |
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The following code sample uses the single-file code model and may not work correctly if copied directly into a code-behind file. This code sample must be copied into an empty text file that has an .aspx extension. For more information on the Web Forms code model, see ASP.NET Web Page Code Model. |
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %> <%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > <script runat="server"> Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection ' Create sample data for the DataList control. Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable() Dim dr As DataRow ' Define the columns of the table. dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32))) dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String))) dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double))) ' Populate the table with sample values. Dim i As Integer For i = 0 To 8 dr = dt.NewRow() dr(0) = i dr(1) = "Description for item " & i.ToString() dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1) dt.Rows.Add(dr) Next i Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt) Return dv End Function Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) ' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded. If Not IsPostBack Then ItemsList.DataSource = CreateDataSource() ItemsList.DataBind() End If End Sub Sub Item_Created(sender As Object, e As DataListItemEventArgs) If e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.Item Or _ e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.AlternatingItem Then ' Retrieve the Label control in the current DataListItem. Dim PriceLabel As Label = _ CType(e.Item.FindControl("PriceLabel"), Label) ' Retrieve the text of the CurrencyColumn from the DataListItem ' and convert the value to a Double. Dim Price As Double = Convert.ToDouble( _ (CType(e.Item.DataItem, DataRowView)).Row.ItemArray(2).ToString()) ' Format the value as currency and redisplay it in the DataList. PriceLabel.Text = Price.ToString("c") End If End Sub </script> <head runat="server"> <title>DataList ItemCreated Example</title> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <h3>DataList ItemCreated Example</h3> <asp:DataList id="ItemsList" BorderColor="black" CellPadding="5" CellSpacing="5" RepeatDirection="Vertical" RepeatLayout="Table" RepeatColumns="3" OnItemCreated="Item_Created" runat="server"> <HeaderStyle BackColor="#aaaadd"> </HeaderStyle> <AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="Gainsboro"> </AlternatingItemStyle> <HeaderTemplate> List of items </HeaderTemplate> <ItemTemplate> Description: <br /> <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "StringValue") %> <br /> Price: <asp:Label id="PriceLabel" runat="server"/> </ItemTemplate> </asp:DataList> </form> </body> </html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %> <%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > <script runat="server"> Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection ' Create sample data for the DataList control. Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable() Dim dr As DataRow ' Define the columns of the table. dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32))) dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String))) dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double))) ' Populate the table with sample values. Dim i As Integer For i = 0 To 8 dr = dt.NewRow() dr(0) = i dr(1) = "Description for item " & i.ToString() dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1) dt.Rows.Add(dr) Next i Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt) Return dv End Function Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) ' Manually register the event-handling method for the ' ItemCommand event. AddHandler ItemsList.ItemCreated, AddressOf Item_Created ' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded. If Not IsPostBack Then ItemsList.DataSource = CreateDataSource() ItemsList.DataBind() End If End Sub Sub Item_Created(sender As Object, e As DataListItemEventArgs) If e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.Item Or _ e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.AlternatingItem Then ' Retrieve the Label control in the current DataListItem. Dim PriceLabel As Label = CType( _ e.Item.FindControl("PriceLabel"), Label) ' Retrieve the text of the CurrencyColumn from the DataListItem ' and convert the value to a Double. Dim Price As Double = Convert.ToDouble( _ (CType(e.Item.DataItem, DataRowView)).Row.ItemArray(2).ToString()) ' Format the value as currency and redisplay it in the DataList. PriceLabel.Text = Price.ToString("c") End If End Sub </script> <head runat="server"> <title>DataList ItemCreated Example</title> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <h3>DataList ItemCreated Example</h3> <asp:DataList id="ItemsList" BorderColor="black" CellPadding="5" CellSpacing="5" RepeatDirection="Vertical" RepeatLayout="Table" RepeatColumns="3" OnItemCreated="Item_Created" runat="server"> <HeaderStyle BackColor="#aaaadd"> </HeaderStyle> <AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="Gainsboro"> </AlternatingItemStyle> <HeaderTemplate> List of items </HeaderTemplate> <ItemTemplate> Description: <br /> <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "StringValue") %> <br /> Price: <asp:Label id="PriceLabel" runat="server"/> </ItemTemplate> </asp:DataList> </form> </body> </html>
Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 or later, Windows XP SP3, Windows XP SP2 x64 Edition, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core not supported), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core supported with SP1 or later), Windows Server 2003 SP2
The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
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