X500DistinguishedName Class
Represents the distinguished name of an X509 certificate. This class cannot be inherited.
System.Security.Cryptography::AsnEncodedData
System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates::X500DistinguishedName
Assembly: System (in System.dll)
The X500DistinguishedName type exposes the following members.
| Name | Description | |
|---|---|---|
![]() | X500DistinguishedName(AsnEncodedData) | Initializes a new instance of the X500DistinguishedName class using the specified AsnEncodedData object. |
![]() | X500DistinguishedName(array<Byte>) | Initializes a new instance of the X500DistinguishedName class using information from the specified byte array. |
![]() | X500DistinguishedName(String) | Initializes a new instance of the X500DistinguishedName class using information from the specified string. |
![]() | X500DistinguishedName(X500DistinguishedName) | Initializes a new instance of the X500DistinguishedName class using the specified X500DistinguishedName object. |
![]() | X500DistinguishedName(String, X500DistinguishedNameFlags) | Initializes a new instance of the X500DistinguishedName class using the specified string and X500DistinguishedNameFlags flag. |
| Name | Description | |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Name | Gets the comma-delimited distinguished name from an X500 certificate. |
![]() | Oid | Gets or sets the Oid value for an AsnEncodedData object. (Inherited from AsnEncodedData.) |
![]() | RawData | Gets or sets the Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1)-encoded data represented in a byte array. (Inherited from AsnEncodedData.) |
| Name | Description | |
|---|---|---|
![]() | CopyFrom | Copies information from an AsnEncodedData object. (Inherited from AsnEncodedData.) |
![]() | Decode | Decodes a distinguished name using the characteristics specified by the flag parameter. |
![]() | Equals(Object) | Determines whether the specified Object is equal to the current Object. (Inherited from Object.) |
![]() | Finalize | Allows an object to try to free resources and perform other cleanup operations before it is reclaimed by garbage collection. (Inherited from Object.) |
![]() | Format | Returns a formatted version of an X500 distinguished name for printing or for output to a text window or to a console. (Overrides AsnEncodedData::Format(Boolean).) |
![]() | GetHashCode | Serves as a hash function for a particular type. (Inherited from Object.) |
![]() | GetType | Gets the Type of the current instance. (Inherited from Object.) |
![]() | MemberwiseClone | Creates a shallow copy of the current Object. (Inherited from Object.) |
![]() | ToString | Returns a string that represents the current object. (Inherited from Object.) |
This class is like an extension to the SubjectName or IssuerName property, which is the name of the person or entity that the certificate is being issued to. X.500 is an international standard for distributed directory services. The distinguished name uses the following format:
[X500:/C=CountryCode/O=Organization/OU=OrganizationUnit/CN=CommonName]
The following field length limits apply:
Field | Length Limit |
|---|---|
CountryCode | 2 characters |
Organization | Up to 64 characters |
OrganizationUnit | Up to 32 characters |
CommonName | Up to 64 characters |
The following guidelines apply:
Field values can be uppercase or lowercase.
Delimiters are slash marks (/) and must appear before the first value and between subsequent values.
Delimiters can be followed by a space.
The following is an example of a correctly formatted name: [X500:/ C=US/ O=Microsoft/ OU=WGA/ CN=TedSt]
The following code example shows how to use the X500DistinguishedName class.
#using <System.dll> #using <system.security.dll> using namespace System; using namespace System::Security::Cryptography; using namespace System::Security::Permissions; using namespace System::IO; using namespace System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates; int main() { try { X509Store ^ store = gcnew X509Store( "MY",StoreLocation::CurrentUser ); store->Open( static_cast<OpenFlags>(OpenFlags::ReadOnly | OpenFlags::OpenExistingOnly) ); X509Certificate2Collection ^ collection = dynamic_cast<X509Certificate2Collection^>(store->Certificates); X509Certificate2Collection ^ fcollection = dynamic_cast<X509Certificate2Collection^>(collection->Find( X509FindType::FindByTimeValid, DateTime::Now, false )); X509Certificate2Collection ^ scollection = X509Certificate2UI::SelectFromCollection(fcollection, "Test Certificate Select","Select a certificate from the following list to get information on that certificate",X509SelectionFlag::MultiSelection); Console::WriteLine( "Number of certificates: {0}{1}", scollection->Count, Environment::NewLine ); System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = scollection->GetEnumerator(); while ( myEnum->MoveNext() ) { X509Certificate2 ^ x509 = safe_cast<X509Certificate2 ^>(myEnum->Current); X500DistinguishedName ^ dname = gcnew X500DistinguishedName( x509->SubjectName ); Console::WriteLine( "X500DistinguishedName: {0}{1}", dname->Name, Environment::NewLine ); x509->Reset(); } store->Close(); } catch ( CryptographicException^ ) { Console::WriteLine( "Information could not be written out for this certificate." ); } }
Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 or later, Windows XP SP3, Windows XP SP2 x64 Edition, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core not supported), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core supported with SP1 or later), Windows Server 2003 SP2
The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
