NetworkChange Class
Allows applications to receive notification when the Internet Protocol (IP) address of a network interface, also called a network card or adapter, changes.
Assembly: System (in System.dll)
The NetworkChange class provides address change notification by raising NetworkAddressChanged events. An interface address can change for many reasons, such as a disconnected network cable, moving out of range of a wireless Local Area Network, or hardware failure.
To receive notification, you must identify your application's event handlers, which are one or more methods that perform your application-specific tasks each time the event is raised. To have a NetworkChange object call your event-handling methods when a NetworkAddressChanged event occurs, you must associate the methods with a NetworkAddressChangedEventHandler delegate, and add this delegate to the event.
The following code example listens for address changes and displays the status of network interfaces when a NetworkAddressChanged event occurs.
Imports System Imports System.Net Imports System.Net.NetworkInformation Public Class NetworkingExample Public Shared Sub Main() AddHandler NetworkChange.NetworkAddressChanged, AddressOf AddressChangedCallback Console.WriteLine("Listening for address changes. Press any key to exit.") Console.ReadLine() End Sub 'Main Private Shared Sub AddressChangedCallback(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs) Dim adapters As NetworkInterface() = NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces() Dim n As NetworkInterface For Each n In adapters Console.WriteLine(" {0} is {1}", n.Name, n.OperationalStatus) Next n End Sub End Class
#using <mscorlib.dll>
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Net;
using namespace System::Net::NetworkInformation;
void AddressChangedCallback(Object* /*sender*/, EventArgs* /*e*/)
{
NetworkInterface* adapters[] = NetworkInterface::GetAllNetworkInterfaces();
System::Collections::IEnumerator* myEnum = adapters->GetEnumerator();
while (myEnum->MoveNext())
{
NetworkInterface* n = __try_cast<NetworkInterface*>(myEnum->Current);
Console::WriteLine(S" {0} is {1}", n->Name, __box(n->OperationalStatus));
}
}
int main()
{
NetworkChange::NetworkAddressChanged += new
NetworkAddressChangedEventHandler(AddressChangedCallback);
Console::WriteLine(S"Listening for address changes. Press any key to exit.");
Console::ReadLine();
}
Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP Starter Edition, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 98
The .NET Framework and .NET Compact Framework do not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.