Math::Exp Method (Double)
.NET Framework (current version)
Returns e raised to the specified power.
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
Parameters
- d
-
Type:
System::Double
A number specifying a power.
Return Value
Type: System::DoubleThe number e raised to the power d. If d equals NaN or PositiveInfinity, that value is returned. If d equals NegativeInfinity, 0 is returned.
The following example uses Exp to evaluate certain exponential and logarithmic identities for selected values.
// Example for the Math::Exp( double ) method. using namespace System; // Evaluate logarithmic/exponential identity with a given argument. void UseLnExp( double arg ) { // Evaluate e ^ ln(X) == ln(e ^ X) == X. Console::WriteLine( "\n Math::Exp(Math::Log({0})) == {1:E16}\n" " Math::Log(Math::Exp({0})) == {2:E16}", arg, Math::Exp( Math::Log( arg ) ), Math::Log( Math::Exp( arg ) ) ); } // Evaluate exponential identities that are functions of two arguments. void UseTwoArgs( double argX, double argY ) { // Evaluate (e ^ X) * (e ^ Y) == e ^ (X + Y). Console::WriteLine( "\nMath::Exp({0}) * Math::Exp({1}) == {2:E16}" "\n Math::Exp({0} + {1}) == {3:E16}", argX, argY, Math::Exp( argX ) * Math::Exp( argY ), Math::Exp( argX + argY ) ); // Evaluate (e ^ X) ^ Y == e ^ (X * Y). Console::WriteLine( " Math::Pow(Math::Exp({0}), {1}) == {2:E16}" "\n Math::Exp({0} * {1}) == {3:E16}", argX, argY, Math::Pow( Math::Exp( argX ), argY ), Math::Exp( argX * argY ) ); // Evaluate X ^ Y == e ^ (Y * ln(X)). Console::WriteLine( " Math::Pow({0}, {1}) == {2:E16}" "\nMath::Exp({1} * Math::Log({0})) == {3:E16}", argX, argY, Math::Pow( argX, argY ), Math::Exp( argY * Math::Log( argX ) ) ); } int main() { Console::WriteLine( "This example of Math::Exp( double ) " "generates the following output.\n" ); Console::WriteLine( "Evaluate [e ^ ln(X) == ln(e ^ X) == X] " "with selected values for X:" ); UseLnExp( 0.1 ); UseLnExp( 1.2 ); UseLnExp( 4.9 ); UseLnExp( 9.9 ); Console::WriteLine( "\nEvaluate these identities with " "selected values for X and Y:" ); Console::WriteLine( " (e ^ X) * (e ^ Y) == e ^ (X + Y)" ); Console::WriteLine( " (e ^ X) ^ Y == e ^ (X * Y)" ); Console::WriteLine( " X ^ Y == e ^ (Y * ln(X))" ); UseTwoArgs( 0.1, 1.2 ); UseTwoArgs( 1.2, 4.9 ); UseTwoArgs( 4.9, 9.9 ); } /* This example of Math::Exp( double ) generates the following output. Evaluate [e ^ ln(X) == ln(e ^ X) == X] with selected values for X: Math::Exp(Math::Log(0.1)) == 1.0000000000000001E-001 Math::Log(Math::Exp(0.1)) == 1.0000000000000008E-001 Math::Exp(Math::Log(1.2)) == 1.2000000000000000E+000 Math::Log(Math::Exp(1.2)) == 1.2000000000000000E+000 Math::Exp(Math::Log(4.9)) == 4.9000000000000012E+000 Math::Log(Math::Exp(4.9)) == 4.9000000000000004E+000 Math::Exp(Math::Log(9.9)) == 9.9000000000000004E+000 Math::Log(Math::Exp(9.9)) == 9.9000000000000004E+000 Evaluate these identities with selected values for X and Y: (e ^ X) * (e ^ Y) == e ^ (X + Y) (e ^ X) ^ Y == e ^ (X * Y) X ^ Y == e ^ (Y * ln(X)) Math::Exp(0.1) * Math::Exp(1.2) == 3.6692966676192444E+000 Math::Exp(0.1 + 1.2) == 3.6692966676192444E+000 Math::Pow(Math::Exp(0.1), 1.2) == 1.1274968515793757E+000 Math::Exp(0.1 * 1.2) == 1.1274968515793757E+000 Math::Pow(0.1, 1.2) == 6.3095734448019331E-002 Math::Exp(1.2 * Math::Log(0.1)) == 6.3095734448019344E-002 Math::Exp(1.2) * Math::Exp(4.9) == 4.4585777008251705E+002 Math::Exp(1.2 + 4.9) == 4.4585777008251716E+002 Math::Pow(Math::Exp(1.2), 4.9) == 3.5780924170885260E+002 Math::Exp(1.2 * 4.9) == 3.5780924170885277E+002 Math::Pow(1.2, 4.9) == 2.4433636334442981E+000 Math::Exp(4.9 * Math::Log(1.2)) == 2.4433636334442981E+000 Math::Exp(4.9) * Math::Exp(9.9) == 2.6764450551890982E+006 Math::Exp(4.9 + 9.9) == 2.6764450551891015E+006 Math::Pow(Math::Exp(4.9), 9.9) == 1.1684908531676833E+021 Math::Exp(4.9 * 9.9) == 1.1684908531676829E+021 Math::Pow(4.9, 9.9) == 6.8067718210957060E+006 Math::Exp(9.9 * Math::Log(4.9)) == 6.8067718210956985E+006 */
Universal Windows Platform
Available since 8
.NET Framework
Available since 1.1
Portable Class Library
Supported in: portable .NET platforms
Silverlight
Available since 2.0
Windows Phone Silverlight
Available since 7.0
Windows Phone
Available since 8.1
Available since 8
.NET Framework
Available since 1.1
Portable Class Library
Supported in: portable .NET platforms
Silverlight
Available since 2.0
Windows Phone Silverlight
Available since 7.0
Windows Phone
Available since 8.1
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