ControlType Property

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You can use the ControlType property in Visual Basic to determine the type of a control on a form or report.

Setting

The ControlType property setting is an intrinsic constant that specifies the control type.

Constant Control
acBoundObjectFrame Bound object frame
acCheckBox Check box
acComboBox Combo box
acCommandButton Command button
acCustomControl ActiveX (custom) control
acImage Image
acLabel Label
acLine Line
acListBox List box
acObjectFrame Unbound object frame or chart
acOptionButton Option button
acOptionGroup Option group
acPage
acPageBreak Page break
acRectangle Rectangle
acSubform Subform/subreport
acTabCtl Tab
acTextBox Text box
acToggleButton Toggle button

The ControlType property can only be set by using in form Design view or report Design view, but it can be read in all views.

Remarks

The ControlType property is useful not only for checking for a specific control type in code, but also for changing the type of control to another type. For example, you can change a text box to a combo box by setting the ControlType property for the text box to acComboBox while in form Design view.

You can use the ControlType property to change characteristics of similar controls on a form according to certain conditions. For example, if you don't want users to edit existing data in text boxes, you can set the SpecialEffect property for all text boxes to Flat and set the form's AllowEdits property to No. (The SpecialEffect property doesn't affect whether data can be edited; it's used here to provide a visual cue that the control behavior has changed.)

The ControlType property is also used to specify the type of control to create when you are using the method.