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Device Object

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Device Object

The device object must support the following properties. An application can request these properties by querying the root object (specifying the defined constant object ID WPD_DEVICE_OBJECT_ID). All values of the device object are read-only.

Property Name Required or Optional
WPD_OBJECT_ID Required. The value is "WPD_DEVICE_OBJECT_ID".
WPD_OBJECT_PARENT_ID Required value is an empty string.
WPD_OBJECT_NAME Required
WPD_OBJECT_PERSISTENT_UNIQUE_ID Required
WPD_OBJECT_ISHIDDEN Required if the device object should not be shown to the user.
WPD_OBJECT_REFERENCES Required if the object has references to other objects.
WPD_OBJECT_KEYWORDS Optional
WPD_OBJECT_SYNC_ID Optional
WPD_OBJECT_GENERATE_THUMBNAIL_FROM_RESOURCE Optional
WPD_DEVICE_SYNC_PARTNER Optional
WPD_DEVICE_FIRMWARE_VERSION Required
WPD_DEVICE_POWER_LEVEL Required if the device has a battery.
WPD_DEVICE_POWER_SOURCE Required
WPD_DEVICE_PROTOCOL Optional
WPD_DEVICE_MANUFACTURER Required
WPD_DEVICE_MODEL Required
WPD_DEVICE_SERIAL_NUMBER Required
WPD_DEVICE_SUPPORTS_NON_CONSUMABLE Required if the device supports non-consumable objects (that is, if it can be used for simple data storage).
WPD_DEVICE_DATETIME Optional

Typical Resources

These objects typically do not host resources.

Commands

In addition to properties, devices should support a specific set of commands defined by Windows Portable Devices. What commands an object or device supports depends on its type, functionality, and capabilities.

The following table describes the command categories that devices should support. A custom driver and client application can support additional commands or properties that you define, but must at minimum support the commands listed below.

This table lists the command classes that apply to devices, by functionality. A device typically falls under several categories, and it should support the commands for all applicable categories. For example, a mobile phone with a camera would fall under three categories: all devices, SMS devices, and still image capture devices. For a description of the specific commands that fall under each command category, see Commands.

Description Command categories
All devices. WPD_CATEGORY_CAPABILITIES

WPD_CATEGORY_COMMON

WPD_CATEGORY_OBJECT_ENUMERATION

WPD_CATEGORY_OBJECT_MANAGEMENT

WPD_CATEGORY_OBJECT_PROPERTIES

WPD_CATEGORY_OBJECT_PROPERTIES_BULK

WPD_CATEGORY_OBJECT_RESOURCES

Devices that can capture still images, such as digital cameras. WPD_CATEGORY_STILL_IMAGE_CAPTURE
Devices that can send short message service (SMS) messages, such as cellular phones. Sending SMS messages is often called "text messaging". WPD_CATEGORY_SMS
Devices that function as storage devices. These include external drives.

If a device supports the ability to format a store or to move objects from one location to another, your driver should support this category.

WPD_CATEGORY_STORAGE

See Also

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