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Byte::Parse Method (String^, IFormatProvider^)

 

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified culture-specific format to its Byte equivalent.

Namespace:   System
Assembly:  mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)

public:
static unsigned char Parse(
	String^ s,
	IFormatProvider^ provider
)

Parameters

s
Type: System::String^

A string that contains a number to convert. The string is interpreted using the Integer style.

provider
Type: System::IFormatProvider^

An object that supplies culture-specific parsing information about s. If provider is null, the thread current culture is used.

Return Value

Type: System::Byte

A byte value that is equivalent to the number contained in s.

Exception Condition
ArgumentNullException

s is null.

FormatException

s is not of the correct format.

OverflowException

s represents a number less than MinValue or greater than MaxValue.

The s parameter contains a number of the form:

[ws][sign]digits[ws]

Elements in square brackets ([ and ]) are optional. The following table describes each element.

Element

Description

ws

Optional white space.

sign

An optional positive sign.

digits

A sequence of digits ranging from 0 to 9.

The s parameter is interpreted using the Integer style. In addition to the byte value's decimal digits, only leading and trailing spaces together with a leading sign are allowed. (If the sign is present, it must be a positive sign or the method throws an OverflowException.) To explicitly define the style elements together with the culture-specific formatting information that can be present in s, use the Byte::Parse(String^, NumberStyles, IFormatProvider^) method.

The s parameter is parsed using the formatting information in a NumberFormatInfo object supplied by provider. The provider parameter is an IFormatProvider implementation such as a NumberFormatInfo or CultureInfo object. The provider parameter supplies culture-specific information used in parsing. If provider is null, the thread current culture is used.

The following example parses string representations of Byte values with the Parse method.

String^ stringToConvert; 
Byte byteValue;

stringToConvert = " 214 ";
try {
   byteValue = Byte::Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo::InvariantCulture);
   Console::WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", stringToConvert, byteValue);
}
catch (FormatException^) {
   Console::WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", stringToConvert); }
catch (OverflowException^) {
   Console::WriteLine("'{0}' is greater than {1} or less than {2}.", 
                     stringToConvert, Byte::MaxValue, Byte::MinValue); }

stringToConvert = " + 214 ";
try {
   byteValue = Byte::Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo::InvariantCulture);
   Console::WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", stringToConvert, byteValue);
}
catch (FormatException^) {
   Console::WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", stringToConvert); }
catch (OverflowException^) {
   Console::WriteLine("'{0}' is greater than {1} or less than {2}.", 
                     stringToConvert, Byte::MaxValue, Byte::MinValue); }

stringToConvert = " +214 ";
try {
   byteValue = Byte::Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo::InvariantCulture);
   Console::WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", stringToConvert, byteValue);
}
catch (FormatException^) {
   Console::WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", stringToConvert); }
catch (OverflowException^) {
   Console::WriteLine("'{0}' is greater than {1} or less than {2}.", 
                     stringToConvert, Byte::MaxValue, Byte::MinValue); }
// The example displays the following output to the console:
//       Converted ' 214 ' to 214.
//       Unable to parse ' + 214 '.
//       Converted ' +214 ' to 214.

Universal Windows Platform
Available since 8
.NET Framework
Available since 1.1
Portable Class Library
Supported in: portable .NET platforms
Silverlight
Available since 2.0
Windows Phone Silverlight
Available since 7.0
Windows Phone
Available since 8.1
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