How to: Use Hit Testing with a Region

The purpose of hit testing is to determine whether the cursor is over a given object, such as an icon or a button.

Example

The following example creates a plus-shaped region by forming the union of two rectangular regions. Assume that the variablepointholds the location of the most recent click. The code checks to see whetherpointis in the plus-shaped region. If the point is in the region (a hit), the region is filled with an opaque red brush. Otherwise, the region is filled with a semitransparent red brush.

Dim point As New Point(60, 10)

' Assume that the variable "point" contains the location of the
' most recent mouse click.
' To simulate a hit, assign (60, 10) to point.
' To simulate a miss, assign (0, 0) to point.

Dim solidBrush As New SolidBrush(Color.Black)
Dim region1 As New [Region](New Rectangle(50, 0, 50, 150))
Dim region2 As New [Region](New Rectangle(0, 50, 150, 50))

' Create a plus-shaped region by forming the union of region1 and region2.
' The union replaces region1.
region1.Union(region2)

If region1.IsVisible(point, e.Graphics) Then
    ' The point is in the region. Use an opaque brush.
    solidBrush.Color = Color.FromArgb(255, 255, 0, 0)
Else
    ' The point is not in the region. Use a semitransparent brush.
    solidBrush.Color = Color.FromArgb(64, 255, 0, 0)
End If

e.Graphics.FillRegion(solidBrush, region1)
Point point = new Point(60, 10);

// Assume that the variable "point" contains the location of the
// most recent mouse click.
// To simulate a hit, assign (60, 10) to point.
// To simulate a miss, assign (0, 0) to point.

SolidBrush solidBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
Region region1 = new Region(new Rectangle(50, 0, 50, 150));
Region region2 = new Region(new Rectangle(0, 50, 150, 50));

// Create a plus-shaped region by forming the union of region1 and 
// region2.
// The union replaces region1.
region1.Union(region2);

if (region1.IsVisible(point, e.Graphics))
{
    // The point is in the region. Use an opaque brush.
    solidBrush.Color = Color.FromArgb(255, 255, 0, 0);
}
else
{
    // The point is not in the region. Use a semitransparent brush.
    solidBrush.Color = Color.FromArgb(64, 255, 0, 0);
}

e.Graphics.FillRegion(solidBrush, region1);

Compiling the Code

The preceding example is designed for use with Windows Forms, and it requires PaintEventArgs e, which is a parameter of PaintEventHandler.

See Also

Tasks

How to: Use Clipping with a Region

Reference

Region

Concepts

Regions in GDI+