DateTime::Subtract Method (TimeSpan)
Subtracts the specified duration from this instance.
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
Parameters
- value
- Type: System::TimeSpan
The time interval to subtract.
Return Value
Type: System::DateTimeAn object that is equal to the date and time represented by this instance minus the time interval represented by value.
| Exception | Condition |
|---|---|
| ArgumentOutOfRangeException |
This method does not change the value of this DateTime. Instead, it returns a new DateTime whose value is the result of this operation.
Ordinarily, the DateTime::Subtract(TimeSpan) method subtracts a TimeSpan object that represents a positive time span and returns a DateTime value that is earlier than the date and time of the current instance. However, if the TimeSpan object represents a negative time span, the DateTime::Subtract(TimeSpan) method returns a DateTime value that is later than the date and time of the current instance.
The DateTime::Subtract(TimeSpan) method allows you to subtract a time interval that consists of more than one unit of time (such as a given number of hours and a given number of minutes). To subtract a single unit of time (such as years, months, or days) from the DateTime instance, you can pass a negative numeric value as a parameter to any of the following methods:
AddYears, to subtract a specific number of years from the current date and time instance.
AddMonths, to subtract a specific number of months from the current date and time instance.
AddDays, to subtract a specific number of days from the current date and time instance.
AddHours, to subtract a specific number of hours from the current date and time instance.
AddMinutes, to subtract a specific number of minutes from the current date and time instance.
AddSeconds, to subtract a specific number of seconds from the current date and time instance.
AddMilliseconds, to subtract a specific number of milliseconds from the current date and time instance.
AddTicks, to subtract a specific number of ticks from the current date and time instance.
The following example demonstrates the Subtract method and the subtraction operator.
System::DateTime date1 = System::DateTime( 1996, 6, 3, 22, 15, 0 ); System::DateTime date2 = System::DateTime( 1996, 12, 6, 13, 2, 0 ); System::DateTime date3 = System::DateTime( 1996, 10, 12, 8, 42, 0 ); // diff1 gets 185 days, 14 hours, and 47 minutes. System::TimeSpan diff1 = date2.Subtract( date1 ); // date4 gets 4/9/1996 5:55:00 PM. System::DateTime date4 = date3.Subtract( diff1 ); // diff2 gets 55 days 4 hours and 20 minutes. System::TimeSpan diff2 = date2 - date3; // date5 gets 4/9/1996 5:55:00 PM. System::DateTime date5 = date1 - diff2;
Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 or later, Windows XP SP3, Windows XP SP2 x64 Edition, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core not supported), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core supported with SP1 or later), Windows Server 2003 SP2
The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.