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NameObjectCollectionBase.BaseAdd(String, Object) 方法

定義

將具有指定索引鍵和值的項目加入 NameObjectCollectionBase 執行個體。

protected:
 void BaseAdd(System::String ^ name, System::Object ^ value);
protected void BaseAdd (string name, object value);
protected void BaseAdd (string? name, object? value);
member this.BaseAdd : string * obj -> unit
Protected Sub BaseAdd (name As String, value As Object)

參數

name
String

要加入之項目的 String 索引鍵。 這個索引鍵可以是 null

value
Object

要加入之項目的 Object 值。 這個值可以是 null

例外狀況

集合是唯讀的。

範例

下列程式代碼範例會使用 BaseAdd 從 建立具有 專案IDictionary的新 NameObjectCollectionBase

#using <system.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Collections::Specialized;
public ref class MyCollection: public NameObjectCollectionBase
{
private:
   DictionaryEntry _de;

public:

   property DictionaryEntry Item [ int ]
   {
      // Gets a key-and-value pair (DictionaryEntry) using an index.
      DictionaryEntry get( int index )
      {
         _de.Key = this->BaseGetKey( index );
         _de.Value = this->BaseGet( index );
         return (_de);
      }
   }

   // Adds elements from an IDictionary* into the new collection.
   MyCollection( IDictionary^ d )
   {
      IEnumerator^ myEnum = d->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         DictionaryEntry^ de = safe_cast<DictionaryEntry^>(myEnum->Current);
         this->BaseAdd( safe_cast<String^>(de->Key), de->Value );
      }
   }
};

int main()
{
   // Creates and initializes a new MyCollection instance.
   IDictionary^ d = gcnew ListDictionary;
   d->Add( "red", "apple" );
   d->Add( "yellow", "banana" );
   d->Add( "green", "pear" );
   MyCollection^ myCol = gcnew MyCollection( d );

   // Displays the keys and values of the MyCollection instance.
   for ( int i = 0; i < myCol->Count; i++ )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "[{0}] : {1}, {2}", i, myCol->Item[ i ].Key, myCol->Item[ i ].Value );
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

[0] : red, apple
[1] : yellow, banana
[2] : green, pear

*/
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;

public class MyCollection : NameObjectCollectionBase  {

   private DictionaryEntry _de = new DictionaryEntry();

   // Gets a key-and-value pair (DictionaryEntry) using an index.
   public DictionaryEntry this[ int index ]  {
      get  {
         _de.Key = this.BaseGetKey( index );
         _de.Value = this.BaseGet( index );
         return( _de );
      }
   }

   // Adds elements from an IDictionary into the new collection.
   public MyCollection( IDictionary d )  {
      foreach ( DictionaryEntry de in d )  {
         this.BaseAdd( (String) de.Key, de.Value );
      }
   }
}

public class SamplesNameObjectCollectionBase  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new MyCollection instance.
      IDictionary d = new ListDictionary();
      d.Add( "red", "apple" );
      d.Add( "yellow", "banana" );
      d.Add( "green", "pear" );
      MyCollection myCol = new MyCollection( d );

      // Displays the keys and values of the MyCollection instance.
      for ( int i = 0; i < myCol.Count; i++ )  {
         Console.WriteLine( "[{0}] : {1}, {2}", i, myCol[i].Key, myCol[i].Value );
      }
   }
}


/*
This code produces the following output.

[0] : red, apple
[1] : yellow, banana
[2] : green, pear

*/
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Specialized

Public Class MyCollection
   Inherits NameObjectCollectionBase

   Private _de As New DictionaryEntry()

   ' Gets a key-and-value pair (DictionaryEntry) using an index.
   Default Public ReadOnly Property Item(index As Integer) As DictionaryEntry
      Get
         _de.Key = Me.BaseGetKey(index)
         _de.Value = Me.BaseGet(index)
         Return _de
      End Get
   End Property

   ' Adds elements from an IDictionary into the new collection.
   Public Sub New(d As IDictionary)
      Dim de As DictionaryEntry
      For Each de In  d
         Me.BaseAdd(CType(de.Key, [String]), de.Value)
      Next de
   End Sub

End Class


Public Class SamplesNameObjectCollectionBase   

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Creates and initializes a new MyCollection instance.
      Dim d = New ListDictionary()
      d.Add("red", "apple")
      d.Add("yellow", "banana")
      d.Add("green", "pear")
      Dim myCol As New MyCollection(d)

      ' Displays the keys and values of the MyCollection instance.
      Dim i As Integer
      For i = 0 To myCol.Count - 1
         Console.WriteLine("[{0}] : {1}, {2}", i, myCol(i).Key, myCol(i).Value)
      Next i

   End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.
'
'[0] : red, apple
'[1] : yellow, banana
'[2] : green, pear

備註

如果 Count 已經等於容量,則會藉由自動重新配置內部數位來增加的 NameObjectCollectionBase 容量,而現有的元素會在新增專案之前複製到新的陣列。

如果 Count 小於容量,則這個方法是 O (1) 作業。 如果需要增加容量以容納新的元素,這個方法會變成 O () n 作業,其中 nCount

適用於