更新:2007 年 11 月
命名空间:
System.Windows.Media 程序集:
PresentationCore(在 PresentationCore.dll 中)
用于 XAML 的 XMLNS:http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/xaml/presentation
Public NotInheritable Class GeometryDrawing _
Inherits Drawing
Dim instance As GeometryDrawing
public sealed class GeometryDrawing : Drawing
public ref class GeometryDrawing sealed : public Drawing
public final class GeometryDrawing extends Drawing
public final class GeometryDrawing extends Drawing
使用 GeometryDrawing 类和 DrawingBrush 绘制一个有形状的对象;使用 DrawingImage 或 DrawingVisual 创建剪贴画。
Freezable 功能
本示例演示如何创建和显示 GeometryDrawing。GeometryDrawing 使您通过将 Pen 和 Brush 与 Geometry 相关联来创建具有填充和轮廓的形状。Geometry 描述形状的结构,Brush 描述形状的填充,Pen 描述形状的轮廓。
下面的示例使用 GeometryDrawing 来呈现形状。该形状由 GeometryGroup 和两个 EllipseGeometry 对象进行描述。形状内部使用 LinearGradientBrush 进行绘制,其轮廓则使用 Black Pen 进行绘制。使用 ImageDrawing 和 Image 元素显示 GeometryDrawing。
using System;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Animation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
namespace SDKSample
{
public class GeometryDrawingExample : Page
{
public GeometryDrawingExample()
{
//
// Create the Geometry to draw.
//
GeometryGroup ellipses = new GeometryGroup();
ellipses.Children.Add(
new EllipseGeometry(new Point(50,50), 45, 20)
);
ellipses.Children.Add(
new EllipseGeometry(new Point(50, 50), 20, 45)
);
//
// Create a GeometryDrawing.
//
GeometryDrawing aGeometryDrawing = new GeometryDrawing();
aGeometryDrawing.Geometry = ellipses;
// Paint the drawing with a gradient.
aGeometryDrawing.Brush =
new LinearGradientBrush(
Colors.Blue,
Color.FromRgb(204,204,255),
new Point(0,0),
new Point(1,1));
// Outline the drawing with a solid color.
aGeometryDrawing.Pen = new Pen(Brushes.Black, 10);
//
// Use a DrawingImage and an Image control
// to display the drawing.
//
DrawingImage geometryImage = new DrawingImage(aGeometryDrawing);
// Freeze the DrawingImage for performance benefits.
geometryImage.Freeze();
Image anImage = new Image();
anImage.Source = geometryImage;
anImage.Stretch = Stretch.None;
anImage.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
//
// Place the image inside a border and
// add it to the page.
//
Border exampleBorder = new Border();
exampleBorder.Child = anImage;
exampleBorder.BorderBrush = Brushes.Gray;
exampleBorder.BorderThickness = new Thickness(1);
exampleBorder.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
exampleBorder.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Top;
exampleBorder.Margin = new Thickness(10);
this.Margin = new Thickness(20);
this.Background = Brushes.White;
this.Content = exampleBorder;
}
}
}
<Page
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:PresentationOptions="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation/options"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="PresentationOptions"
Margin="20" Background="White">
<Border BorderBrush="Gray" BorderThickness="1"
HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top"
Margin="10">
<Image Stretch="None" HorizontalAlignment="Left">
<Image.Source>
<DrawingImage PresentationOptions:Freeze="True">
<DrawingImage.Drawing>
<GeometryDrawing>
<GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
<!-- Create a composite shape. -->
<GeometryGroup>
<EllipseGeometry Center="50,50" RadiusX="45" RadiusY="20" />
<EllipseGeometry Center="50,50" RadiusX="20" RadiusY="45" />
</GeometryGroup>
</GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
<GeometryDrawing.Brush>
<!-- Paint the drawing with a gradient. -->
<LinearGradientBrush>
<GradientStop Offset="0.0" Color="Blue" />
<GradientStop Offset="1.0" Color="#CCCCFF" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</GeometryDrawing.Brush>
<GeometryDrawing.Pen>
<!-- Outline the drawing with a solid color. -->
<Pen Thickness="10" Brush="Black" />
</GeometryDrawing.Pen>
</GeometryDrawing>
</DrawingImage.Drawing>
</DrawingImage>
</Image.Source>
</Image>
</Border>
</Page>
下面的插图显示生成的 GeometryDrawing。
.jpg)
若要创建更复杂的绘图,您可以使用 DrawingGroup 将多个绘图对象合并为一个合成绘图。
更多代码
System..::.Object
System.Windows.Threading..::.DispatcherObject
System.Windows..::.DependencyObject
System.Windows..::.Freezable
System.Windows.Media.Animation..::.Animatable
System.Windows.Media..::.Drawing
System.Windows.Media..::.GeometryDrawing
此类型的任何公共 static(在 Visual Basic 中为 Shared) 成员都是线程安全的。但不保证所有实例成员都是线程安全的。
Windows Vista
.NET Framework 和 .NET Compact Framework 并不是对每个平台的所有版本都提供支持。有关支持的版本的列表,请参见.NET Framework 系统要求。
.NET Framework
受以下版本支持:3.5、3.0
参考
其他资源