Public MustInherit Class LayoutEngine
Dim instance As LayoutEngine
public abstract class LayoutEngine
public ref class LayoutEngine abstract
若要在运行时创建自定义布局行为,请使用 LayoutEngine 类。请您从 LayoutEngine 类派生自己的类,并重写 Layout 方法以定义自定义布局行为。
下面的代码示例演示如何使用 LayoutEngine 类实现自定义布局行为。
Imports System Imports System.Collections.Generic Imports System.Drawing Imports System.Text Imports System.Windows.Forms Imports System.Windows.Forms.Layout ' This class demonstrates a simple custom layout panel. ' It overrides the LayoutEngine property of the Panel ' control to provide a custom layout engine. Public Class DemoFlowPanel Inherits Panel Private layoutEng As DemoFlowLayout Public Sub New() End Sub Public Overrides ReadOnly Property LayoutEngine() As LayoutEngine Get If layoutEng Is Nothing Then layoutEng = New DemoFlowLayout() End If Return layoutEng End Get End Property End Class ' This class demonstrates a simple custom layout engine. Public Class DemoFlowLayout Inherits LayoutEngine Public Overrides Function Layout( _ ByVal container As Object, _ ByVal layoutEventArgs As LayoutEventArgs) As Boolean Dim parent As Control = container ' Use DisplayRectangle so that parent.Padding is honored. Dim parentDisplayRectangle As Rectangle = parent.DisplayRectangle Dim nextControlLocation As Point = parentDisplayRectangle.Location Dim c As Control For Each c In parent.Controls ' Only apply layout to visible controls. If c.Visible <> True Then Continue For End If ' Respect the margin of the control: ' shift over the left and the top. nextControlLocation.Offset(c.Margin.Left, c.Margin.Top) ' Set the location of the control. c.Location = nextControlLocation ' Set the autosized controls to their ' autosized heights. If c.AutoSize Then c.Size = c.GetPreferredSize(parentDisplayRectangle.Size) End If ' Move X back to the display rectangle origin. nextControlLocation.X = parentDisplayRectangle.X ' Increment Y by the height of the control ' and the bottom margin. nextControlLocation.Y += c.Height + c.Margin.Bottom Next c ' Optional: Return whether or not the container's ' parent should perform layout as a result of this ' layout. Some layout engines return the value of ' the container's AutoSize property. Return False End Function End Class
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Drawing; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Windows.Forms.Layout; // This class demonstrates a simple custom layout panel. // It overrides the LayoutEngine property of the Panel // control to provide a custom layout engine. public class DemoFlowPanel : Panel { private DemoFlowLayout layoutEngine; public DemoFlowPanel() { } public override LayoutEngine LayoutEngine { get { if (layoutEngine == null) { layoutEngine = new DemoFlowLayout(); } return layoutEngine; } } } // This class demonstrates a simple custom layout engine. public class DemoFlowLayout : LayoutEngine { public override bool Layout( object container, LayoutEventArgs layoutEventArgs) { Control parent = container as Control; // Use DisplayRectangle so that parent.Padding is honored. Rectangle parentDisplayRectangle = parent.DisplayRectangle; Point nextControlLocation = parentDisplayRectangle.Location; foreach (Control c in parent.Controls) { // Only apply layout to visible controls. if (!c.Visible) { continue; } // Respect the margin of the control: // shift over the left and the top. nextControlLocation.Offset(c.Margin.Left, c.Margin.Top); // Set the location of the control. c.Location = nextControlLocation; // Set the autosized controls to their // autosized heights. if (c.AutoSize) { c.Size = c.GetPreferredSize(parentDisplayRectangle.Size); } // Move X back to the display rectangle origin. nextControlLocation.X = parentDisplayRectangle.X; // Increment Y by the height of the control // and the bottom margin. nextControlLocation.Y += c.Height + c.Margin.Bottom; } // Optional: Return whether or not the container's // parent should perform layout as a result of this // layout. Some layout engines return the value of // the container's AutoSize property. return false; } }
#using <System.Drawing.dll> #using <System.dll> #using <System.Windows.Forms.dll> using namespace System; using namespace System::Collections::Generic; using namespace System::Drawing; using namespace System::Text; using namespace System::Windows::Forms; using namespace System::Windows::Forms::Layout; // This class demonstrates a simple custom layout engine. public ref class DemoFlowLayout : public LayoutEngine { public: virtual bool Layout(Object^ container, LayoutEventArgs^ layoutEventArgs) override { Control^ parent = nullptr; try { parent = (Control ^) container; } catch (InvalidCastException^ ex) { throw gcnew ArgumentException( "The parameter 'container' must be a control", "container", ex); } // Use DisplayRectangle so that parent.Padding is honored. Rectangle parentDisplayRectangle = parent->DisplayRectangle; Point nextControlLocation = parentDisplayRectangle.Location; for each (Control^ currentControl in parent->Controls) { // Only apply layout to visible controls. if (!currentControl->Visible) { continue; } // Respect the margin of the control: // shift over the left and the top. nextControlLocation.Offset(currentControl->Margin.Left, currentControl->Margin.Top); // Set the location of the control. currentControl->Location = nextControlLocation; // Set the autosized controls to their // autosized heights. if (currentControl->AutoSize) { currentControl->Size = currentControl->GetPreferredSize( parentDisplayRectangle.Size); } // Move X back to the display rectangle origin. nextControlLocation.X = parentDisplayRectangle.X; // Increment Y by the height of the control // and the bottom margin. nextControlLocation.Y += currentControl->Height + currentControl->Margin.Bottom; } // Optional: Return whether or not the container's // parent should perform layout as a result of this // layout. Some layout engines return the value of // the container's AutoSize property. return false; } }; // This class demonstrates a simple custom layout panel. // It overrides the LayoutEngine property of the Panel // control to provide a custom layout engine. public ref class DemoFlowPanel : public Panel { private: DemoFlowLayout^ layoutEngine; public: DemoFlowPanel() { layoutEngine = gcnew DemoFlowLayout(); } public: virtual property System::Windows::Forms::Layout::LayoutEngine^ LayoutEngine { System::Windows::Forms::Layout::LayoutEngine^ get() override { if (layoutEngine == nullptr) { layoutEngine = gcnew DemoFlowLayout(); } return layoutEngine; } } };
Windows 98、Windows 2000 SP4、Windows Millennium Edition、Windows Server 2003、Windows XP Media Center Edition、Windows XP Professional x64 Edition、Windows XP SP2、Windows XP Starter Edition
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