如何：裁剪图像

此示例演示如何使用 CroppedBitmap 裁剪图像。

CroppedBitmap 主要用于对图像的裁剪版本进行编码以保存到文件中。 若要裁剪图像以进行显示，请参阅如何：创建剪裁区域主题。

示例

以下 Extensible Application Markup Language (XAML) 定义以下示例中使用的资源。

<Page.Resources>
   <!-- Define some image resources, for use as the image element source. -->
   <BitmapImage x:Key="masterImage" UriSource="/sampleImages/gecko.jpg" />
   <CroppedBitmap x:Key="croppedImage" 
      Source="{StaticResource masterImage}" SourceRect="30 20 105 50"/>
</Page.Resources>

以下示例使用 CroppedBitmap 作为源创建一个图像。

<!-- Use the cropped image resource as the images source -->
<Image Width="200" Source="{StaticResource croppedImage}" 
   Margin="5" Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="1" />

// Create an Image element.
Image croppedImage = new Image();
croppedImage.Width = 200;
croppedImage.Margin = new Thickness(5);

// Create a CroppedBitmap based off of a xaml defined resource.
CroppedBitmap cb = new CroppedBitmap(
   (BitmapSource)this.Resources["masterImage"],
   new Int32Rect(30, 20, 105, 50));       //select region rect
croppedImage.Source = cb;                 //set image source to cropped

' Create an Image element.
Dim croppedImage As New Image()
croppedImage.Width = 200
croppedImage.Margin = New Thickness(5)

' Create a CroppedBitmap based off of a xaml defined resource.
Dim cb As New CroppedBitmap(CType(Me.Resources("masterImage"), BitmapSource), New Int32Rect(30, 20, 105, 50))
'select region rect
croppedImage.Source = cb 'set image source to cropped

CroppedBitmap 也可以用作另一个 CroppedBitmap 的源，链接裁剪。 注意，SourceRect 使用相对于源裁剪位图的值，而不是初始图像。

<!-- Chain a cropped bitmap off a previosly defined cropped image -->
<Image Width="200" Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="3" Margin="5">
   <Image.Source>
      <CroppedBitmap Source="{StaticResource croppedImage}" 
         SourceRect="30 0 75 50"/>
   </Image.Source>
</Image>

// Create an Image element.
Image chainImage = new Image();
chainImage.Width = 200;
chainImage.Margin = new Thickness(5);

// Create the cropped image based on previous CroppedBitmap.
CroppedBitmap chained = new CroppedBitmap(cb,
   new Int32Rect(30, 0, (int)cb.Width-30, (int)cb.Height));
// Set the image's source.
chainImage.Source = chained;

' Create an Image element.
Dim chainImage As New Image()
chainImage.Width = 200
chainImage.Margin = New Thickness(5)

' Create the cropped image based on previous CroppedBitmap.
Dim chained As New CroppedBitmap(cb, New Int32Rect(30, 0, CType(cb.Width, Integer) - 30, CType(cb.Height, Integer)))
' Set the image's source.
chainImage.Source = chained

另请参阅

• 如何：创建剪裁区域