ErrorProvider 클래스

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace ErrorProvider
{
    public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
    {
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label2;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label4;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label5;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label6;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label3;
        private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox nameTextBox1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.NumericUpDown ageUpDownPicker;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox favoriteColorComboBox;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ErrorProvider ageErrorProvider;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ErrorProvider nameErrorProvider;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ErrorProvider favoriteColorErrorProvider;

        [STAThread]
        static void Main() 
        {
            Application.Run(new Form1());
        }

        public Form1()
        {
            this.nameTextBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
            this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.label2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.ageUpDownPicker = new System.Windows.Forms.NumericUpDown();
            this.favoriteColorComboBox = new System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox();
            this.label3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.label4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.label5 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.label6 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();

            // Name Label
            this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(56, 32);
            this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 23);
            this.label1.Text = "Name:";

            // Age Label
            this.label2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(40, 64);
            this.label2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(56, 23);
            this.label2.Text = "Age (3-5)";           

            // Favorite Color Label
            this.label3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(24, 96);
            this.label3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(80, 24);
            this.label3.Text = "Favorite color";

            // ErrorBlinkStyle.AlwaysBlink Label
            this.label4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(264, 32);
            this.label4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(160, 23);
            this.label4.Text = "ErrorBlinkStyle.AlwaysBlink";

            // ErrorBlinkStyle.BlinkIfDifferentError Label
            this.label5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(264, 64);
            this.label5.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(200, 23);
            this.label5.Text = "ErrorBlinkStyle.BlinkIfDifferentError";

            // ErrorBlinkStyle.NeverBlink Label
            this.label6.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(264, 96);
            this.label6.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(200, 23);
            this.label6.Text = "ErrorBlinkStyle.NeverBlink";

            // Name TextBox
            this.nameTextBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(112, 32);
            this.nameTextBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(120, 20);
            this.nameTextBox1.TabIndex = 0;
            this.nameTextBox1.Validated += new System.EventHandler(this.nameTextBox1_Validated);

            // Age NumericUpDown
            this.ageUpDownPicker.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(112, 64);
            this.ageUpDownPicker.Maximum = new System.Decimal(new int[] {150,0,0,0});
            this.ageUpDownPicker.TabIndex = 4;
            this.ageUpDownPicker.Validated += new System.EventHandler(this.ageUpDownPicker_Validated);

            // Favorite Color ComboBox
            this.favoriteColorComboBox.Items.AddRange(new object[] {"None","Red","Yellow",
                                                                    "Green","Blue","Purple"});
            this.favoriteColorComboBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(112, 96);
            this.favoriteColorComboBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(120, 21);
            this.favoriteColorComboBox.TabIndex = 5;
            this.favoriteColorComboBox.Validated += new System.EventHandler(this.favoriteColorComboBox_Validated);

            // Set up how the form should be displayed and add the controls to the form.
            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(464, 150);
            this.Controls.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] {
                                        this.label6,this.label5,this.label4,this.label3,
                                        this.favoriteColorComboBox,this.ageUpDownPicker,
                                        this.label2,this.label1,this.nameTextBox1});
            this.Text = "Error Provider Example";

            // Create and set the ErrorProvider for each data entry control.

            nameErrorProvider = new  System.Windows.Forms.ErrorProvider();
            nameErrorProvider.SetIconAlignment (this.nameTextBox1, ErrorIconAlignment.MiddleRight);
            nameErrorProvider.SetIconPadding (this.nameTextBox1, 2);
            nameErrorProvider.BlinkRate = 1000;
            nameErrorProvider.BlinkStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ErrorBlinkStyle.AlwaysBlink;

            ageErrorProvider = new  System.Windows.Forms.ErrorProvider();
            ageErrorProvider.SetIconAlignment (this.ageUpDownPicker, ErrorIconAlignment.MiddleRight);
            ageErrorProvider.SetIconPadding (this.ageUpDownPicker, 2);
            ageErrorProvider.BlinkStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ErrorBlinkStyle.BlinkIfDifferentError;

            favoriteColorErrorProvider = new  System.Windows.Forms.ErrorProvider();
            favoriteColorErrorProvider.SetIconAlignment (this.favoriteColorComboBox, ErrorIconAlignment.MiddleRight);
            favoriteColorErrorProvider.SetIconPadding (this.favoriteColorComboBox, 2);
            favoriteColorErrorProvider.BlinkRate = 1000;
            favoriteColorErrorProvider.BlinkStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ErrorBlinkStyle.NeverBlink;
        }

        private void nameTextBox1_Validated(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
        {
            if(IsNameValid())
            {
                // Clear the error, if any, in the error provider.
                nameErrorProvider.SetError(this.nameTextBox1, "");
            }
            else
            {
                // Set the error if the name is not valid.
                nameErrorProvider.SetError(this.nameTextBox1, "Name is required.");
            }
        }

        private void ageUpDownPicker_Validated(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
        {
            if (IsAgeTooYoung())
            {
                // Set the error if the age is too young.
                ageErrorProvider.SetError(this.ageUpDownPicker, "Age not old enough");
            }
            else if (IsAgeTooOld())
            {
                // Set the error if the age is too old.
                ageErrorProvider.SetError(this.ageUpDownPicker, "Age is too old");
            }
            else 
            {
                // Clear the error, if any, in the error provider.
                ageErrorProvider.SetError(this.ageUpDownPicker, "");
            }
        }

        private void favoriteColorComboBox_Validated(object sender, System.EventArgs e) 
        {
            if (!IsColorValid())
            {
                // Set the error if the favorite color is not valid.
                favoriteColorErrorProvider.SetError(this.favoriteColorComboBox, "Must select a color.");
            }
            else
            {
                // Clear the error, if any, in the error provider.
                favoriteColorErrorProvider.SetError(this.favoriteColorComboBox, "");
            }
        }

        // Functions to verify data.
        private bool IsNameValid() 
        {
            // Determine whether the text box contains a zero-length string.
            return (nameTextBox1.Text.Length > 0);
        }

        private bool IsAgeTooYoung() 
        {
            // Determine whether the age value is less than three.
            return (ageUpDownPicker.Value < 3);
        }

        private bool IsAgeTooOld() 
        {
            // Determine whether the age value is greater than five.
            return (ageUpDownPicker.Value > 5 );
        }

        private bool IsColorValid() 
        {
            // Determine whether the favorite color has a valid value.
            return ((favoriteColorComboBox.SelectedItem != null) &&
                (!favoriteColorComboBox.SelectedItem.ToString().Equals("None")));
        }
    }
}

package ErrorProvider;

import System.*;
import System.Drawing.*;
import System.Windows.Forms.*;

public class Form1 extends System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label2;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label4;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label5;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label6;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label3;
    private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox nameTextBox1;
    private System.Windows.Forms.NumericUpDown ageUpDownPicker;
    private System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox favoriteColorComboBox;
    private System.Windows.Forms.ErrorProvider ageErrorProvider;
    private System.Windows.Forms.ErrorProvider nameErrorProvider;
    private System.Windows.Forms.ErrorProvider favoriteColorErrorProvider;

    /** @attribute STAThread()
     */
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Application.Run(new Form1());
    } //main

    public Form1()
    {
        this.nameTextBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
        this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.label2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.ageUpDownPicker = new System.Windows.Forms.NumericUpDown();
        this.favoriteColorComboBox = new System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox();
        this.label3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.label4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.label5 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.label6 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        // Name Label
        this.label1.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(56, 32));
        this.label1.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(40, 23));
        this.label1.set_Text("Name:");
        // Age Label
        this.label2.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(40, 64));
        this.label2.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(56, 23));
        this.label2.set_Text("Age (3-5)");
        // Favorite Color Label
        this.label3.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(24, 96));
        this.label3.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(80, 24));
        this.label3.set_Text("Favorite color");
        // ErrorBlinkStyle.AlwaysBlink Label
        this.label4.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(264, 32));
        this.label4.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(160, 23));
        this.label4.set_Text("ErrorBlinkStyle.AlwaysBlink");
        // ErrorBlinkStyle.BlinkIfDifferentError Label
        this.label5.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(264, 64));
        this.label5.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(200, 23));
        this.label5.set_Text("ErrorBlinkStyle.BlinkIfDifferentError");
        // ErrorBlinkStyle.NeverBlink Label
        this.label6.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(264, 96));
        this.label6.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(200, 23));
        this.label6.set_Text("ErrorBlinkStyle.NeverBlink");
        // Name TextBox
        this.nameTextBox1.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(112, 32));
        this.nameTextBox1.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(120, 20));
        this.nameTextBox1.set_TabIndex(0);
        this.nameTextBox1.add_Validated(new System.EventHandler(
            this.nameTextBox1_Validated));
        // Age NumericUpDown
        this.ageUpDownPicker.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(112, 64));
        this.ageUpDownPicker.set_Maximum(new System.Decimal(new int[] {
            150, 0, 0, 0 }));
        this.ageUpDownPicker.set_TabIndex(4);
        this.ageUpDownPicker.add_Validated(new System.EventHandler(
            this.ageUpDownPicker_Validated));
        // Favorite Color ComboBox
        this.favoriteColorComboBox.get_Items().AddRange(new Object[] { 
            "None", "Red", "Yellow", "Green", "Blue", "Purple" });
        this.favoriteColorComboBox.set_Location(
            new System.Drawing.Point(112, 96));
        this.favoriteColorComboBox.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(120, 21));
        this.favoriteColorComboBox.set_TabIndex(5);
        this.favoriteColorComboBox.add_Validated(new System.EventHandler(
            this.favoriteColorComboBox_Validated));
        // Set up how the form should be displayed and add the controls to 
        // the form.
        this.set_ClientSize(new System.Drawing.Size(464, 150));
        this.get_Controls().AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] { 
            this.label6, this.label5, this.label4, this.label3, 
            this.favoriteColorComboBox, this.ageUpDownPicker, this.label2, 
            this.label1, this.nameTextBox1 });
        this.set_Text("Error Provider Example");
        // Create and set the ErrorProvider for each data entry control.
        nameErrorProvider = new System.Windows.Forms.ErrorProvider();
        nameErrorProvider.SetIconAlignment(this.nameTextBox1, 
            ErrorIconAlignment.MiddleRight);
        nameErrorProvider.SetIconPadding(this.nameTextBox1, 2);
        nameErrorProvider.set_BlinkRate(1000);
        nameErrorProvider.set_BlinkStyle(
            System.Windows.Forms.ErrorBlinkStyle.AlwaysBlink);
        nameErrorProvider.set_ContainerControl(this);

        ageErrorProvider = new System.Windows.Forms.ErrorProvider();
        ageErrorProvider.SetIconAlignment(this.ageUpDownPicker, 
            ErrorIconAlignment.MiddleRight);
        ageErrorProvider.SetIconPadding(this.ageUpDownPicker, 2);
        ageErrorProvider.set_BlinkStyle(
            System.Windows.Forms.ErrorBlinkStyle.BlinkIfDifferentError);
        ageErrorProvider.set_ContainerControl(this);

        favoriteColorErrorProvider = new System.Windows.Forms.ErrorProvider();
        favoriteColorErrorProvider.SetIconAlignment(this.favoriteColorComboBox, 
            ErrorIconAlignment.MiddleRight);
        favoriteColorErrorProvider.SetIconPadding(this.favoriteColorComboBox, 2);
        favoriteColorErrorProvider.set_BlinkRate(1000);
        favoriteColorErrorProvider.set_BlinkStyle(
            System.Windows.Forms.ErrorBlinkStyle.NeverBlink);
        favoriteColorErrorProvider.set_ContainerControl(this);
    } //Form1

    private void nameTextBox1_Validated(Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        if (IsNameValid()) {
            // Clear the error, if any, in the error provider.
            nameErrorProvider.SetError(this.nameTextBox1, "");
        }
        else {
            // Set the error if the name is not valid.
            nameErrorProvider.SetError(this.nameTextBox1, "Name is required.");
        }
    } //nameTextBox1_Validated

    private void ageUpDownPicker_Validated(Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        if (IsAgeTooYoung()) {
            // Set the error if the age is too young.
            ageErrorProvider.SetError(this.ageUpDownPicker, 
                "Age not old enough");
        }
        else {
            if (IsAgeTooOld()) {
                // Set the error if the age is too old.
                ageErrorProvider.SetError(this.ageUpDownPicker, 
                    "Age is too old");
            }
            else {
                // Clear the error, if any, in the error provider.
                ageErrorProvider.SetError(this.ageUpDownPicker, "");
            }
        }
    } //ageUpDownPicker_Validated

    private void favoriteColorComboBox_Validated(Object sender, 
        System.EventArgs e)
    {
        if (!(IsColorValid())) {
            // Set the error if the favorite color is not valid.
            favoriteColorErrorProvider.SetError(this.favoriteColorComboBox, 
                "Must select a color.");
        }
        else {
            // Clear the error, if any, in the error provider.
            favoriteColorErrorProvider.SetError(
                this.favoriteColorComboBox, "");
        }
    } //favoriteColorComboBox_Validated

    // Functions to verify data.
    private boolean IsNameValid()
    {
        // Determine whether the text box contains a zero-length string.
        return ((nameTextBox1.get_Text().get_Length()) > 0);
    } //IsNameValid

    private boolean IsAgeTooYoung()
    {
        // Determine whether the age value is less than three.
        return (System.Convert.ToInt32(ageUpDownPicker.get_Value()) < 3);
    } //IsAgeTooYoung

    private boolean IsAgeTooOld()
    {
        // Determine whether the age value is greater than five.
        return (System.Convert.ToInt32(ageUpDownPicker.get_Value()) > 5);
    } //IsAgeTooOld

    private boolean IsColorValid()
    {
        // Determine whether the favorite color has a valid value.
        return (favoriteColorComboBox.get_SelectedItem() != null) 
            && (!(favoriteColorComboBox.get_SelectedItem().
            ToString().Equals("None")));
    } //IsColorValid
} //Form1

private void InitializeComponent()
 {
     // Standard control setup.
     //....
     // You set the DataSource to a data set, and the DataMember to a table.
     errorProvider1.DataSource = dataSet1 ;
     errorProvider1.DataMember = dataTable1.TableName ;
     errorProvider1.ContainerControl = this ;
     errorProvider1.BlinkRate = 200 ;
     //...
     // Since the ErrorProvider control does not have a visible component,
     // it does not need to be added to the form. 
 }

 private void buttonSave_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
 {
     // Checks for a bad post code.
     DataTable CustomersTable;
     CustomersTable = dataSet1.Tables["Customers"];
     foreach (DataRow row in (CustomersTable.Rows)) 
	 {
         if (Convert.ToBoolean(row["PostalCodeIsNull"])) 
         {
             row.RowError="The Customer details contain errors";
             row.SetColumnError("PostalCode", "Postal Code required");
         } 
     } 
 }