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Procedura: associare ContextMenuStrip a un controllo

Dopo avere creato controlli e menu di scelta rapida, attenersi alle procedure riportate di seguito per visualizzare un determinato menu di scelta rapida quando l'utente fa clic sul controllo con il pulsante destro del mouse. Queste procedure consentono di associare un ContextMenuStrip a un Windows Form e a un controllo ToolStrip.

Per associare un ContextMenuStrip a un Windows Form

Per associare un ContextMenuStrip a un controllo ToolStrip

Esempio

Nell'esempio di codice riportato di seguito vengono creati un Windows Form e un controllo ToolStrip e a ciascuno di essi viene associato un ContextMenuStrip diverso.

Imports System
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Windows.Forms

Public Class Form1
   Inherits Form
   Private toolStripButton1 As ToolStripButton
   Private toolStripButton2 As ToolStripButton
   Private toolStripButton3 As ToolStripButton
   Private contextMenuStrip1 As ContextMenuStrip
   Private components As IContainer
   Private toolStripMenuItem1 As ToolStripMenuItem
   Private toolStripMenuItem2 As ToolStripMenuItem
   Private contextMenuStrip2 As ContextMenuStrip
   Private rearrangeButtonsToolStripMenuItem As ToolStripMenuItem
   Private selectIconsToolStripMenuItem As ToolStripMenuItem
   Private toolStrip1 As ToolStrip


   Public Sub New()
        InitializeComponent()
    End Sub

    <STAThread()> _
    Public Sub Main()
        Application.EnableVisualStyles()
        Application.Run(New Form1())
    End Sub

    Private Sub InitializeComponent()
        Me.components = New System.ComponentModel.Container()
        Dim resources As New System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager(GetType(Form1))
        Me.toolStrip1 = New System.Windows.Forms.ToolStrip()
        Me.toolStripButton1 = New System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripButton()
        Me.toolStripButton2 = New System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripButton()
        Me.toolStripButton3 = New System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripButton()
        Me.contextMenuStrip1 = New System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip(Me.components)
        Me.contextMenuStrip2 = New System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip(Me.components)
        Me.toolStripMenuItem1 = New System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem()
        Me.toolStripMenuItem2 = New System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem()
        Me.rearrangeButtonsToolStripMenuItem = New System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem()
        Me.selectIconsToolStripMenuItem = New System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem()
        Me.toolStrip1.SuspendLayout()
        Me.contextMenuStrip1.SuspendLayout()
        Me.contextMenuStrip2.SuspendLayout()
        Me.SuspendLayout()
        '
        ' Associate contextMenuStrip2 with toolStrip1.
        ' toolStrip1 property settings follow.
        '
        Me.toolStrip1.ContextMenuStrip = Me.contextMenuStrip2
        Me.toolStrip1.Items.AddRange(New System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem() {Me.toolStripButton1, Me.toolStripButton2, Me.toolStripButton3})
        Me.toolStrip1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
        Me.toolStrip1.Name = "toolStrip1"
        Me.toolStrip1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 25)
        Me.toolStrip1.TabIndex = 0
        Me.toolStrip1.Text = "toolStrip1"
        ' 
        ' toolStripButton1
        ' 
        Me.toolStripButton1.DisplayStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItemDisplayStyle.Image
        Me.toolStripButton1.Image = CType(resources.GetObject("toolStripButton1.Image"), System.Drawing.Image)
        Me.toolStripButton1.ImageTransparentColor = System.Drawing.Color.Magenta
        Me.toolStripButton1.Name = "toolStripButton1"
        Me.toolStripButton1.Text = "toolStripButton1"
        ' 
        ' toolStripButton2
        ' 
        Me.toolStripButton2.DisplayStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItemDisplayStyle.Image
        Me.toolStripButton2.Image = CType(resources.GetObject("toolStripButton2.Image"), System.Drawing.Image)
        Me.toolStripButton2.ImageTransparentColor = System.Drawing.Color.Magenta
        Me.toolStripButton2.Name = "toolStripButton2"
        Me.toolStripButton2.Text = "toolStripButton2"
        ' 
        ' toolStripButton3
        ' 
        Me.toolStripButton3.DisplayStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItemDisplayStyle.Image
        Me.toolStripButton3.Image = CType(resources.GetObject("toolStripButton3.Image"), System.Drawing.Image)
        Me.toolStripButton3.ImageTransparentColor = System.Drawing.Color.Magenta
        Me.toolStripButton3.Name = "toolStripButton3"
        Me.toolStripButton3.Text = "toolStripButton3"
        ' 
        ' contextMenuStrip1
        ' 
        Me.contextMenuStrip1.Items.AddRange(New System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem() {Me.toolStripMenuItem1, Me.toolStripMenuItem2})
        Me.contextMenuStrip1.Name = "contextMenuStrip1"
        Me.contextMenuStrip1.RightToLeft = System.Windows.Forms.RightToLeft.No
        Me.contextMenuStrip1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(131, 48)
        ' 
        ' contextMenuStrip2
        ' 
        Me.contextMenuStrip2.Items.AddRange(New System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem() {Me.rearrangeButtonsToolStripMenuItem, Me.selectIconsToolStripMenuItem})
        Me.contextMenuStrip2.Name = "contextMenuStrip2"
        Me.contextMenuStrip2.RightToLeft = System.Windows.Forms.RightToLeft.No
        Me.contextMenuStrip2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(162, 48)
        ' 
        ' toolStripMenuItem1
        ' 
        Me.toolStripMenuItem1.Name = "toolStripMenuItem1"
        Me.toolStripMenuItem1.Text = "&Resize"
        ' 
        ' toolStripMenuItem2
        ' 
        Me.toolStripMenuItem2.Name = "toolStripMenuItem2"
        Me.toolStripMenuItem2.Text = "&Keep on Top"
        ' 
        ' rearrangeButtonsToolStripMenuItem
        ' 
        Me.rearrangeButtonsToolStripMenuItem.Name = "rearrangeButtonsToolStripMenuItem"
        Me.rearrangeButtonsToolStripMenuItem.Text = "R&earrange Buttons"
        ' 
        ' selectIconsToolStripMenuItem
        ' 
        Me.selectIconsToolStripMenuItem.Name = "selectIconsToolStripMenuItem"
        Me.selectIconsToolStripMenuItem.Text = "&Select Icons"
        ' 
        ' Associate contextMenuStrip1 with Form1.
        ' Form1 property settings follow.
        '
        Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 266)
        Me.ContextMenuStrip = Me.contextMenuStrip1
        Me.Controls.Add(toolStrip1)
        Me.Name = "Form1"
        Me.toolStrip1.ResumeLayout(False)
        Me.contextMenuStrip1.ResumeLayout(False)
        Me.contextMenuStrip2.ResumeLayout(False)
        Me.ResumeLayout(False)
        Me.PerformLayout()
    End Sub

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace WindowsApplication10
{
    public class Form1 : Form
    {
        private ToolStripButton toolStripButton1;
        private ToolStripButton toolStripButton2;
        private ToolStripButton toolStripButton3;
        private ContextMenuStrip contextMenuStrip1;
        private IContainer components;
        private ToolStripMenuItem toolStripMenuItem1;
        private ToolStripMenuItem toolStripMenuItem2;
        private ContextMenuStrip contextMenuStrip2;
        private ToolStripMenuItem rearrangeButtonsToolStripMenuItem;
        private ToolStripMenuItem selectIconsToolStripMenuItem;
        private ToolStrip toolStrip1;

        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        [STAThread]
        static void Main()
        {
            Application.EnableVisualStyles();
            Application.Run(new Form1());
        }

        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            this.components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();
            System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager resources = new System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager(typeof(Form1));
            this.toolStrip1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStrip();
            this.toolStripButton1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripButton();
            this.toolStripButton2 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripButton();
            this.toolStripButton3 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripButton();
            this.contextMenuStrip1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip(this.components);
            this.contextMenuStrip2 = new System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip(this.components);
            this.toolStripMenuItem1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.toolStripMenuItem2 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.rearrangeButtonsToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.selectIconsToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.toolStrip1.SuspendLayout();
            this.contextMenuStrip1.SuspendLayout();
            this.contextMenuStrip2.SuspendLayout();
            this.SuspendLayout();
            //
            // Associate contextMenuStrip2 with toolStrip1.
            // toolStrip1 property settings follow.
            //
            this.toolStrip1.ContextMenuStrip = this.contextMenuStrip2;
            this.toolStrip1.Items.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {
            this.toolStripButton1,
            this.toolStripButton2,
            this.toolStripButton3});
            this.toolStrip1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
            this.toolStrip1.Name = "toolStrip1";
            this.toolStrip1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 25);
            this.toolStrip1.TabIndex = 0;
            this.toolStrip1.Text = "toolStrip1";
            // 
            // toolStripButton1
            // 
            this.toolStripButton1.DisplayStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItemDisplayStyle.Image;
            this.toolStripButton1.Image = ((System.Drawing.Image)(resources.GetObject("toolStripButton1.Image")));
            this.toolStripButton1.ImageTransparentColor = System.Drawing.Color.Magenta;
            this.toolStripButton1.Name = "toolStripButton1";
            this.toolStripButton1.Text = "toolStripButton1";
            // 
            // toolStripButton2
            // 
            this.toolStripButton2.DisplayStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItemDisplayStyle.Image;
            this.toolStripButton2.Image = ((System.Drawing.Image)(resources.GetObject("toolStripButton2.Image")));
            this.toolStripButton2.ImageTransparentColor = System.Drawing.Color.Magenta;
            this.toolStripButton2.Name = "toolStripButton2";
            this.toolStripButton2.Text = "toolStripButton2";
            // 
            // toolStripButton3
            // 
            this.toolStripButton3.DisplayStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItemDisplayStyle.Image;
            this.toolStripButton3.Image = ((System.Drawing.Image)(resources.GetObject("toolStripButton3.Image")));
            this.toolStripButton3.ImageTransparentColor = System.Drawing.Color.Magenta;
            this.toolStripButton3.Name = "toolStripButton3";
            this.toolStripButton3.Text = "toolStripButton3";
            // 
            // contextMenuStrip1
            // 
            this.contextMenuStrip1.Items.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {
            this.toolStripMenuItem1,
            this.toolStripMenuItem2});
            this.contextMenuStrip1.Name = "contextMenuStrip1";
            this.contextMenuStrip1.RightToLeft = System.Windows.Forms.RightToLeft.No;
            this.contextMenuStrip1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(131, 48);
            // 
            // contextMenuStrip2
            // 
            this.contextMenuStrip2.Items.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {
            this.rearrangeButtonsToolStripMenuItem,
            this.selectIconsToolStripMenuItem});
            this.contextMenuStrip2.Name = "contextMenuStrip2";
            this.contextMenuStrip2.RightToLeft = System.Windows.Forms.RightToLeft.No;
            this.contextMenuStrip2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(162, 48);
            // 
            // toolStripMenuItem1
            // 
            this.toolStripMenuItem1.Name = "toolStripMenuItem1";
            this.toolStripMenuItem1.Text = "&Resize";
            // 
            // toolStripMenuItem2
            // 
            this.toolStripMenuItem2.Name = "toolStripMenuItem2";
            this.toolStripMenuItem2.Text = "&Keep on Top";
            // 
            // rearrangeButtonsToolStripMenuItem
            // 
            this.rearrangeButtonsToolStripMenuItem.Name = "rearrangeButtonsToolStripMenuItem";
            this.rearrangeButtonsToolStripMenuItem.Text = "R&earrange Buttons";
            // 
            // selectIconsToolStripMenuItem
            // 
            this.selectIconsToolStripMenuItem.Name = "selectIconsToolStripMenuItem";
            this.selectIconsToolStripMenuItem.Text = "&Select Icons";
            // 
            // Associate contextMenuStrip1 with Form1.
            // Form1 property settings follow.
            //
            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 266);
            this.ContextMenuStrip = this.contextMenuStrip1;
            this.Controls.Add(this.toolStrip1);
            this.Name = "Form1";
            this.toolStrip1.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.contextMenuStrip1.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.contextMenuStrip2.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.PerformLayout();

        }
    }
}

Compilazione del codice

Per questo esempio sono necessari i seguenti requisiti:

  • Riferimenti agli assembly System, System.Data, System.Drawing e System.Windows.Forms.

Per informazioni sulla compilazione di questo esempio dalla riga di comando per Visual Basic o Visual C#, vedere Building from the Command Line (Visual Basic) o Compilazione dalla riga di comando con csc.exe. È anche possibile compilare questo esempio in Visual Studio incollando il codice in un nuovo progetto. Per ulteriori informazioni, vedere Procedura: compilare ed eseguire un esempio di codice Windows Form completo tramite Visual Studio e Procedura: compilare ed eseguire un esempio di codice Windows Form completo tramite Visual Studio e Procedura: compilare ed eseguire un esempio di codice Windows Form completo tramite Visual Studio e Procedura: compilare ed eseguire un esempio di codice Windows Form completo tramite Visual Studio e Procedura: compilare ed eseguire un esempio di codice Windows Form completo tramite Visual Studio.

Vedere anche

Attività

Procedura: aggiungere voci di menu a un ContextMenuStrip

Riferimenti

ContextMenuStrip

ContextMenuStrip

ToolStrip

Altre risorse

Controllo ContextMenuStrip