Classe HttpContext (System.Web)

Cambia visualizzazione:

Classica

Lightweight

ScriptFree

Commenti e suggerimenti sul sito

Riferimento a .NET Framework

Classe HttpContext

Incapsula tutte le informazioni specifiche di HTTP relative a una singola richiesta HTTP.

Spazio dei nomi: System.Web
Assembly: System.Web (in system.web.dll)

Sintassi

Visual Basic - (Dichiarazione)

Public NotInheritable Class HttpContext
	Implements IServiceProvider

Visual Basic (Utilizzo)

Dim instance As HttpContext

public sealed class HttpContext : IServiceProvider

C++

public ref class HttpContext sealed : IServiceProvider

public final class HttpContext implements IServiceProvider

JScript

public final class HttpContext implements IServiceProvider

Note

Alle classi che ereditano le interfacce IHttpModule e IHttpHandler viene fornito un riferimento a un oggetto HttpContext per la richiesta HTTP corrente. L'oggetto fornisce accesso alle proprietà intrinseche Request, Response e Server per la richiesta.

Esempio

Nell'esempio di codice riportato di seguito viene illustrato come accedere alle proprietà dell'oggetto HttpContext e visualizzarle. Il contesto della richiesta HTTP corrente è accessibile mediante la proprietà Context dell'oggetto Page.

Visual Basic

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">

    Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
        ' The HttpContext associated with the page can be accessed by the Context property.
        Dim sb As New System.Text.StringBuilder()

        ' Use the current HttpContext object to determine if custom errors are enabled.
        sb.Append("Is custom errors enabled: " & _
            Context.IsCustomErrorEnabled.ToString() & "<br/>")

        ' Use the current HttpContext object to determine if debugging is enabled.
        sb.Append("Is debugging enabled: " & _
            Context.IsDebuggingEnabled.ToString() & "<br/>")

        ' Use the current HttpContext object to access the current TraceContext object.
        sb.Append("Trace Enabled: " & _
            Context.Trace.IsEnabled.ToString() & "<br/>")

        ' Use the current HttpContext object to access the current HttpApplicationState object.
        sb.Append("Number of items in Application state: " & _
            Context.Application.Count.ToString() & "<br/>")

        ' Use the current HttpContext object to access the current HttpSessionState object.
        ' Session state may not be configured.
        Try
            sb.Append("Number of items in Session state: " & _
                Context.Session.Count.ToString() & "<br/>")
        Catch ex As Exception
            sb.Append("Session state not enabled. <br/>")
        End Try

        ' Use the current HttpContext object to access the current Cache object.
        sb.Append("Number of items in the cache: " & _
            Context.Cache.Count.ToString() & "<br/>")

        ' Use the current HttpContext object to determine the timestamp for the current HTTP Request.
        sb.Append("Timestamp for the HTTP request: " & _
            Context.Timestamp.ToString() & "<br/>")

        ' Assign StringBuilder object to output label.
        OutputLabel.Text = sb.ToString()
    End Sub
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>HttpContext Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
       Using the current HttpContext to get information about the current page.
       <br />
       <asp:Label id="OutputLabel" runat="server"></asp:Label>           
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        // The HttpContext associated with the page can be accessed by the Context property.
        System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
        // Use the current HttpContext object to determine if custom errors are enabled.
        sb.Append("Is custom errors enabled: " +
            Context.IsCustomErrorEnabled.ToString() + "<br/>");

        // Use the current HttpContext object to determine if debugging is enabled.
        sb.Append("Is debugging enabled: " +
            Context.IsDebuggingEnabled.ToString() + "<br/>");

        // Use the current HttpContext object to access the current TraceContext object.
        sb.Append("Trace Enabled: " +
            Context.Trace.IsEnabled.ToString() + "<br/>");

        // Use the current HttpContext object to access the current HttpApplicationState object.
        sb.Append("Number of items in Application state: " +
            Context.Application.Count.ToString() + "<br/>");

        // Use the current HttpContext object to access the current HttpSessionState object.
        // Session state may not be configured.
        try
        {
            sb.Append("Number of items in Session state: " +
                Context.Session.Count.ToString() + "<br/>");
        }
        catch
        {
            sb.Append("Session state not enabled. <br/>");
        }

        // Use the current HttpContext object to access the current Cache object.
        sb.Append("Number of items in the cache: " +
            Context.Cache.Count.ToString() + "<br/>");

        // Use the current HttpContext object to determine the timestamp for the current HTTP Request.
        sb.Append("Timestamp for the HTTP request: " +
            Context.Timestamp.ToString() + "<br/>");

        // Assign StringBuilder object to output label.
        OutputLabel.Text = sb.ToString();
    }
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>HttpContext Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
       Using the current HttpContext to get information about the current page.
       <br />
       <asp:Label id="OutputLabel" runat="server"></asp:Label>           
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

Gerarchia di ereditarietà

System.Object
System.Web.HttpContext

Codice thread safe

I membri statici pubblici (Shared in Visual Basic) di questo tipo sono validi per le operazioni multithreading. I membri di istanza non sono garantiti come thread safe.

Piattaforme

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework non supporta tutte le versioni di ciascuna piattaforma. Per un elenco delle versioni supportate, vedere Requisiti di sistema.

Informazioni sulla versione

.NET Framework

Supportato in: 2.0 1.1 1.0

Vedere anche

Riferimenti

Membri HttpContext
Spazio dei nomi System.Web
IHttpModule
IHttpHandler