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Array.CreateInstance Method (Type, Int32)

Silverlight

Creates a one-dimensional Array of the specified Type and length, with zero-based indexing.

Namespace: System
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)

[SecuritySafeCriticalAttribute]
public static Array CreateInstance(
	Type elementType,
	int length
)

Parameters

elementType: Type: System.Type
The Type of the Array to create.

length: Type: System.Int32
The size of the Array to create.

Return Value

Type: System.Array
A new one-dimensional Array of the specified Type with the specified length, using zero-based indexing.

Exceptions

Exception	Condition
ArgumentNullException	elementType is null.
ArgumentException	elementType is not a valid Type.
NotSupportedException	elementType is not supported. For example, Void is not supported. -or- elementType is an open generic type.
ArgumentOutOfRangeException	length is less than zero.

Remarks

Unlike most classes, Array provides the CreateInstance method, instead of public constructors, to allow for late bound access.

Reference-type elements are initialized to null. Value-type elements are initialized to zero.

This method is an O(n) operation, where n is length.

Examples

The following code example shows how to create and initialize a one-dimensional Array.

Note:
To run this example, see Building Examples That Use a Demo Method and a TextBlock Control.


using System;
public class Example
{

   public static void Demo(System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock outputBlock)
   {

      // Creates and initializes a one-dimensional Array of type Int32.
      Array my1DArray = Array.CreateInstance(typeof(Int32), 5);
      for (int i = my1DArray.GetLowerBound(0); i <= my1DArray.GetUpperBound(0); i++)
         my1DArray.SetValue(i + 1, i);

      // Displays the values of the Array.
      outputBlock.Text += "The one-dimensional Array contains the following values:" + "\n";
      PrintValues(outputBlock, my1DArray);
   }


   public static void PrintValues(System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock outputBlock, Array myArr)
   {
      System.Collections.IEnumerator myEnumerator = myArr.GetEnumerator();
      int i = 0;
      int cols = myArr.GetLength(myArr.Rank - 1);
      while (myEnumerator.MoveNext())
      {
         if (i < cols)
         {
            i++;
         }
         else
         {
            outputBlock.Text += "\n";
            i = 1;
         }
         outputBlock.Text += String.Format("\t{0}", myEnumerator.Current);
      }
      outputBlock.Text += "\n";
   }
}
/*
This code produces the following output.

The one-dimensional Array contains the following values:
    1    2    3    4    5
*/