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Convert.ToUInt16 Method (String)

May 02, 2013

Converts the specified String representation of a number to an equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

This API is not CLS-compliant. 

Namespace:  System
Assembly:  mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
[CLSCompliantAttribute(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16(
	string value
)

Parameters

value
Type: System.String
A String containing a number to convert.

Return Value

Type: System.UInt16
A 16-bit unsigned integer equivalent to the value of value.
-or-
Zero if value is null.
ExceptionCondition
FormatException

value does not consist of an optional sign followed by a sequence of digits (zero through nine).

OverflowException

value represents a number less than MinValue or greater than MaxValue.

The return value is the result of invoking UInt16.Parse on value.

If you prefer not to handle an exception if the conversion fails, you can call the UInt16.TryParse method instead. It returns a Boolean value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

The following code example converts String representations of 16-bit unsigned integers with the ToUInt16 method, using default formatting.


// Example of the Convert.ToUInt16( string ) and 
// Convert.ToUInt16( string, IFormatProvider ) methods.
using System;
using System.Globalization;

class Example
{
   static string format = "{0,-20}{1,-20}{2}";

   // Get the exception type name; remove the namespace prefix.
   static string GetExceptionType(Exception ex)
   {
      string exceptionType = ex.GetType().ToString();
      return exceptionType.Substring(
          exceptionType.LastIndexOf('.') + 1);
   }

   static void ConvertToUInt16(System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock outputBlock, string numericStr,
       IFormatProvider provider)
   {
      object defaultValue;
      object providerValue;

      // Convert numericStr to UInt16 without a format provider.
      try
      {
         defaultValue = Convert.ToUInt16(numericStr);
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
         defaultValue = GetExceptionType(ex);
      }

      // Convert numericStr to UInt16 with a format provider.
      try
      {
         providerValue = Convert.ToUInt16(numericStr, provider);
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
         providerValue = GetExceptionType(ex);
      }

      outputBlock.Text += String.Format(format, numericStr,
          defaultValue, providerValue) + "\n";
   }

   public static void Demo(System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock outputBlock)
   {
      // Create a NumberFormatInfo object and set several of its
      // properties that apply to numbers.
      NumberFormatInfo provider = new NumberFormatInfo();

      // These properties affect the conversion.
      provider.NegativeSign = "neg ";
      provider.PositiveSign = "pos ";

      // These properties do not affect the conversion.
      // The input string cannot have decimal and group separators.
      provider.NumberDecimalSeparator = ".";
      provider.NumberGroupSeparator = ",";
      provider.NumberGroupSizes = new int[] { 3 };

      outputBlock.Text += String.Format("This example of\n" +
          "  Convert.ToUInt16( string ) and \n" +
          "  Convert.ToUInt16( string, IFormatProvider ) " +
          "\ngenerates the following output. It converts " +
          "several strings to \nushort values, using " +
          "default formatting or a NumberFormatInfo object.\n") + "\n";
      outputBlock.Text += String.Format(format, "String to convert",
          "Default/exception", "Provider/exception") + "\n";
      outputBlock.Text += String.Format(format, "-----------------",
          "-----------------", "------------------") + "\n";

      // Convert strings, with and without an IFormatProvider.
      ConvertToUInt16(outputBlock, "34567", provider);
      ConvertToUInt16(outputBlock, "+34567", provider);
      ConvertToUInt16(outputBlock, "pos 34567", provider);
      ConvertToUInt16(outputBlock, "34567.", provider);
      ConvertToUInt16(outputBlock, "34,567", provider);
      ConvertToUInt16(outputBlock, "65535", provider);
      ConvertToUInt16(outputBlock, "65536", provider);
      ConvertToUInt16(outputBlock, "-1", provider);
   }
}

/*
This example of
  Convert.ToUInt16( string ) and
  Convert.ToUInt16( string, IFormatProvider )
generates the following output. It converts several strings to
ushort values, using default formatting or a NumberFormatInfo object.

String to convert   Default/exception   Provider/exception
-----------------   -----------------   ------------------
34567               34567               34567
+34567              34567               FormatException
pos 34567           FormatException     34567
34567.              FormatException     FormatException
34,567              FormatException     FormatException
65535               65535               65535
65536               OverflowException   OverflowException
-1                  OverflowException   FormatException
*/


Windows Phone OS

Supported in: 8.0, 7.1, 7.0

Windows Phone

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