.NET Framework Class Library ListViewInsertedEventArgs Class

Inheritance Hierarchy
Namespace:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
Assembly:
System.Web.Extensions (in System.Web.Extensions.dll)

Syntax
Public Class ListViewInsertedEventArgs _
Inherits EventArgs
public class ListViewInsertedEventArgs : EventArgs
public ref class ListViewInsertedEventArgs : public EventArgs
type ListViewInsertedEventArgs =
class
inherit EventArgs
end
The ListViewInsertedEventArgs type exposes the following members.

Constructors

Methods

Remarks
The ListView control raises the ItemInserted event when an Insert button in the InsertItemTemplate template is clicked, and after the ListView control updates the record at the data source. (An Insert button is a button whose CommandName property is set to "Insert".) The ItemInserted event enables you to perform a custom action, such as retrieving auto-generated values from the database for the inserted item. A ListViewInsertedEventArgs object is passed to the event-handling method, which enables you to determine the number of items inserted and any exceptions that might have occurred. To determine the number of items affected by the insert operation, use the AffectedRows property. Use the Exception property to determine whether an exception occurred. You can also indicate whether the exception was handled in the event-handling method by setting the ExceptionHandled property. If you have to access the field values of the inserted item that were sent to the data source, use the Values property. By default, the ListView control clears the InsertItemTemplate template after an insert operation, which enables users to add values for a new item to be inserted. If an exception occurs during the insert operation, you can keep the ListView control in insert mode by setting the KeepInInsertMode property to true. This rebinds the InsertItemTemplate template to the values from the previous attempt to insert an item. For a list of initial property values for an instance of the ListViewInsertedEventArgs class, see the ListViewInsertedEventArgs constructor.

Examples
The following example shows how to use the ListViewInsertedEventArgs object that is passed to the handler for the ItemInserted event. Security Note |
|---|
This example has a text box that accepts user input, which is a potential security threat. By default, ASP.NET Web pages validate that user input does not include script or HTML elements. For more information, see Script Exploits Overview. |
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub ContactsListView_ItemInserted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As ListViewInsertedEventArgs)
If e.Exception IsNot Nothing Then
If e.AffectedRows = 0 Then
e.KeepInInsertMode = True
Message.Text = "An exception occurred inserting the new Contact. " & _
"Please verify your values and try again."
Else
Message.Text = "An exception occurred inserting the new Contact. " & _
"Please verify the values in the newly inserted item."
End If
e.ExceptionHandled = True
End If
End Sub
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
Message.Text = ""
End Sub
</script>
<html >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView.ItemInserted Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListViewItemInserted Example</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView"
DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ContactID"
OnItemInserted="ContactsListView_ItemInserted"
InsertItemPosition="LastItem"
runat="server">
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" border="1" runat="server" id="tblContacts" width="640px">
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="PeopleDataPager" PageSize="12">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField
ShowFirstPageButton="true" ShowLastPageButton="true"
FirstPageText="|<< " LastPageText=" >>|"
NextPageText=" > " PreviousPageText=" < " />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr runat="server">
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("FirstName") %>' />
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<InsertItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color:#D3D3D3">
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="FirstNameLabel"
AssociatedControlID="FirstNameTextBox" Text="First Name"/>
<asp:TextBox ID="FirstNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("FirstName") %>' /><br />
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="LastNameLabel"
AssociatedControlID="LastNameTextBox" Text="Last Name" />
<asp:TextBox ID="LastNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("LastName") %>' /><br />
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="EmailLabel"
AssociatedControlID="EmailTextBox" Text="E-mail" />
<asp:TextBox ID="EmailTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:LinkButton ID="InsertButton" runat="server"
CommandName="Insert" Text="Insert" />
</td>
</tr>
</InsertItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT [ContactID], [FirstName], [LastName], [EmailAddress]
FROM Person.Contact"
InsertCommand="INSERT INTO Person.Contact
([FirstName], [LastName], [EmailAddress], [PasswordHash], [PasswordSalt])
Values(@FirstName, @LastName, @EmailAddress, '', '');
SELECT @ContactID = SCOPE_IDENTITY()">
<InsertParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="FirstName" />
<asp:Parameter Name="LastName" />
<asp:Parameter Name="EmailAddress" />
<asp:Parameter Name="ContactID" Type="Int32" Direction="Output" />
</InsertParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void ContactsListView_ItemInserted(Object sender, ListViewInsertedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Exception != null)
{
if (e.AffectedRows == 0)
{
e.KeepInInsertMode = true;
Message.Text = "An exception occurred inserting the new Contact. " +
"Please verify your values and try again.";
}
else
Message.Text = "An exception occurred inserting the new Contact. " +
"Please verify the values in the newly inserted item.";
e.ExceptionHandled = true;
}
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Message.Text = "";
}
</script>
<html >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView.ItemInserted Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListViewItemInserted Example</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView"
DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ContactID"
OnItemInserted="ContactsListView_ItemInserted"
InsertItemPosition="LastItem"
runat="server">
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" border="1" runat="server" id="tblContacts" width="640px">
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="PeopleDataPager" PageSize="12">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField
ShowFirstPageButton="true" ShowLastPageButton="true"
FirstPageText="|<< " LastPageText=" >>|"
NextPageText=" > " PreviousPageText=" < " />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr runat="server">
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("FirstName") %>' />
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<InsertItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color:#D3D3D3">
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="FirstNameLabel"
AssociatedControlID="FirstNameTextBox" Text="First Name"/>
<asp:TextBox ID="FirstNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("FirstName") %>' /><br />
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="LastNameLabel"
AssociatedControlID="LastNameTextBox" Text="Last Name" />
<asp:TextBox ID="LastNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("LastName") %>' /><br />
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="EmailLabel"
AssociatedControlID="EmailTextBox" Text="E-mail" />
<asp:TextBox ID="EmailTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:LinkButton ID="InsertButton" runat="server"
CommandName="Insert" Text="Insert" />
</td>
</tr>
</InsertItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT [ContactID], [FirstName], [LastName], [EmailAddress]
FROM Person.Contact"
InsertCommand="INSERT INTO Person.Contact
([FirstName], [LastName], [EmailAddress], [PasswordHash], [PasswordSalt])
Values(@FirstName, @LastName, @EmailAddress, '', '');
SELECT @ContactID = SCOPE_IDENTITY()">
<InsertParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="FirstName" />
<asp:Parameter Name="LastName" />
<asp:Parameter Name="EmailAddress" />
<asp:Parameter Name="ContactID" Type="Int32" Direction="Output" />
</InsertParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>

Version Information
.NET FrameworkSupported in: 4, 3.5

Platforms
Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 or later, Windows XP SP3, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core Role not supported), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core Role not supported), Windows Server 2003 SP2
The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.

Thread Safety
Any public static ( Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.

See Also
|
Bibliothèque de classes .NET Framework ListViewInsertedEventArgs, classe

Hiérarchie d'héritage
Espace de noms :
System.Web.UI.WebControls
Assembly :
System.Web.Extensions (dans System.Web.Extensions.dll)

Syntaxe
Public Class ListViewInsertedEventArgs _
Inherits EventArgs
public class ListViewInsertedEventArgs : EventArgs
public ref class ListViewInsertedEventArgs : public EventArgs
type ListViewInsertedEventArgs =
class
inherit EventArgs
end
Le type ListViewInsertedEventArgs expose les membres suivants.

Constructeurs

Méthodes

Notes
Le contrôle ListView déclenche l'événement ItemInserted lorsque l'utilisateur clique sur le bouton Insérer du modèle InsertItemTemplate, après que le contrôle ListView met à jour l'enregistrement dans la source de données (Le bouton Insérer est un bouton dont la propriété CommandName a la valeur « Insert ».) L'événement ItemInserted vous permet d'exécuter une action personnalisée, telle que la récupération de valeurs générées automatiquement dans la base de données pour l'élément inséré. Un objet ListViewInsertedEventArgs est passé à la méthode de gestion d'événements qui vous permet de déterminer le nombre d'éléments insérés et toutes les exceptions éventuellement levées. Pour déterminer le nombre d'éléments affectés par l'opération d'insertion, utilisez la propriété AffectedRows. Pour déterminer si une exception s'est produite, utilisez la propriété Exception. Vous pouvez également indiquer si l'exception a été gérée dans la méthode de gestion d'événements en définissant la propriété ExceptionHandled. Si vous devez accéder aux valeurs de champ de l'élément inséré qui ont été envoyées à la source de données, utilisez la propriété Values. Par défaut, le contrôle ListView efface le modèle InsertItemTemplate après une opération d'insertion, ce qui permet aux utilisateurs d'ajouter des valeurs pour un nouvel élément à insérer. Si une exception se produit pendant l'opération d'insertion, vous pouvez maintenir le contrôle ListView en mode insertion en affectant true à la propriété KeepInInsertMode. Cela relie le modèle InsertItemTemplate aux valeurs de la tentative précédente d'insertion d'un élément. Pour obtenir la liste des valeurs initiales des propriétés d'une instance de la classe ListViewInsertedEventArgs, consultez le constructeur ListViewInsertedEventArgs.

Exemples
L'exemple suivant indique comment utiliser l'objet ListViewInsertedEventArgs passé au gestionnaire pour l'événement ItemInserted. Note de sécurité |
|---|
Cet exemple a une zone de texte qui accepte l'entrée d'utilisateur, ce qui constitue une menace éventuelle pour la sécurité. Par défaut, les pages Web ASP.NET vérifient que l'entrée d'utilisateur n'inclut pas de script ni d'éléments HTML. Pour plus d'informations, consultez Vue d'ensemble des attaques de script. |
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub ContactsListView_ItemInserted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As ListViewInsertedEventArgs)
If e.Exception IsNot Nothing Then
If e.AffectedRows = 0 Then
e.KeepInInsertMode = True
Message.Text = "An exception occurred inserting the new Contact. " & _
"Please verify your values and try again."
Else
Message.Text = "An exception occurred inserting the new Contact. " & _
"Please verify the values in the newly inserted item."
End If
e.ExceptionHandled = True
End If
End Sub
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
Message.Text = ""
End Sub
</script>
<html >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView.ItemInserted Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListViewItemInserted Example</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView"
DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ContactID"
OnItemInserted="ContactsListView_ItemInserted"
InsertItemPosition="LastItem"
runat="server">
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" border="1" runat="server" id="tblContacts" width="640px">
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="PeopleDataPager" PageSize="12">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField
ShowFirstPageButton="true" ShowLastPageButton="true"
FirstPageText="|<< " LastPageText=" >>|"
NextPageText=" > " PreviousPageText=" < " />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr runat="server">
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("FirstName") %>' />
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<InsertItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color:#D3D3D3">
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="FirstNameLabel"
AssociatedControlID="FirstNameTextBox" Text="First Name"/>
<asp:TextBox ID="FirstNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("FirstName") %>' /><br />
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="LastNameLabel"
AssociatedControlID="LastNameTextBox" Text="Last Name" />
<asp:TextBox ID="LastNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("LastName") %>' /><br />
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="EmailLabel"
AssociatedControlID="EmailTextBox" Text="E-mail" />
<asp:TextBox ID="EmailTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:LinkButton ID="InsertButton" runat="server"
CommandName="Insert" Text="Insert" />
</td>
</tr>
</InsertItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT [ContactID], [FirstName], [LastName], [EmailAddress]
FROM Person.Contact"
InsertCommand="INSERT INTO Person.Contact
([FirstName], [LastName], [EmailAddress], [PasswordHash], [PasswordSalt])
Values(@FirstName, @LastName, @EmailAddress, '', '');
SELECT @ContactID = SCOPE_IDENTITY()">
<InsertParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="FirstName" />
<asp:Parameter Name="LastName" />
<asp:Parameter Name="EmailAddress" />
<asp:Parameter Name="ContactID" Type="Int32" Direction="Output" />
</InsertParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void ContactsListView_ItemInserted(Object sender, ListViewInsertedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Exception != null)
{
if (e.AffectedRows == 0)
{
e.KeepInInsertMode = true;
Message.Text = "An exception occurred inserting the new Contact. " +
"Please verify your values and try again.";
}
else
Message.Text = "An exception occurred inserting the new Contact. " +
"Please verify the values in the newly inserted item.";
e.ExceptionHandled = true;
}
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Message.Text = "";
}
</script>
<html >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView.ItemInserted Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListViewItemInserted Example</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView"
DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ContactID"
OnItemInserted="ContactsListView_ItemInserted"
InsertItemPosition="LastItem"
runat="server">
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" border="1" runat="server" id="tblContacts" width="640px">
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="PeopleDataPager" PageSize="12">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField
ShowFirstPageButton="true" ShowLastPageButton="true"
FirstPageText="|<< " LastPageText=" >>|"
NextPageText=" > " PreviousPageText=" < " />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr runat="server">
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("FirstName") %>' />
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<InsertItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color:#D3D3D3">
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="FirstNameLabel"
AssociatedControlID="FirstNameTextBox" Text="First Name"/>
<asp:TextBox ID="FirstNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("FirstName") %>' /><br />
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="LastNameLabel"
AssociatedControlID="LastNameTextBox" Text="Last Name" />
<asp:TextBox ID="LastNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("LastName") %>' /><br />
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="EmailLabel"
AssociatedControlID="EmailTextBox" Text="E-mail" />
<asp:TextBox ID="EmailTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:LinkButton ID="InsertButton" runat="server"
CommandName="Insert" Text="Insert" />
</td>
</tr>
</InsertItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT [ContactID], [FirstName], [LastName], [EmailAddress]
FROM Person.Contact"
InsertCommand="INSERT INTO Person.Contact
([FirstName], [LastName], [EmailAddress], [PasswordHash], [PasswordSalt])
Values(@FirstName, @LastName, @EmailAddress, '', '');
SELECT @ContactID = SCOPE_IDENTITY()">
<InsertParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="FirstName" />
<asp:Parameter Name="LastName" />
<asp:Parameter Name="EmailAddress" />
<asp:Parameter Name="ContactID" Type="Int32" Direction="Output" />
</InsertParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>

Informations de version
.NET FrameworkPris en charge dans : 4, 3.5

Plateformes
Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 ou ultérieur, Windows XP SP3, Windows Server 2008 (installation minimale non prise en charge), Windows Server 2008 R2 (installation minimale prise en charge avec SP1 ou version ultérieure), Windows Server 2003 SP2
Le .NET Framework ne prend pas en charge toutes les versions de chaque plateforme. Pour obtenir la liste des versions prises en charge, consultez Configuration requise du .NET Framework.

Sécurité des threads
Tous les membres static ( Shared en Visual Basic) publics de ce type sont thread-safe. Il n'est pas garanti que les membres d'instance soient thread-safe.

Voir aussi
RéférenceAutres ressources
|