.NET Framework Class Library GridViewEditEventHandler Delegate
Namespace:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
Assembly:
System.Web (in System.Web.dll)
Syntax
Public Delegate Sub GridViewEditEventHandler ( _
sender As Object, _
e As GridViewEditEventArgs _
)
public delegate void GridViewEditEventHandler(
Object sender,
GridViewEditEventArgs e
)
public delegate void GridViewEditEventHandler(
Object^ sender,
GridViewEditEventArgs^ e
)
type GridViewEditEventHandler =
delegate of
sender:Object *
e:GridViewEditEventArgs -> unit
Remarks
The RowEditing event is raised when an Edit button (a button with its CommandName property set to "Edit") is clicked, but before the GridView control enters edit mode. This allows you to provide an event-handling method that performs a custom routine, such as canceling the edit operation, whenever this event occurs. When you create a GridViewEditEventHandler delegate, you identify the method that will handle the event. To associate the event with your event handler, add an instance of the delegate to the event. The event handler is called whenever the event occurs, unless you remove the delegate. For more information about event-handler delegates, see Events and Delegates.
Examples
The following example demonstrates how to programmatically add a GridViewEditEventHandler delegate to the RowEditing event of a GridView control.
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Create a new GridView control.
Dim customersGridView As New GridView()
' Set the GridView control's properties.
customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView"
customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSqlDataSource"
customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = True
customersGridView.AutoGenerateEditButton = True
customersGridView.AllowPaging = True
Dim keyArray() As String = {"CustomerID"}
customersGridView.DataKeyNames = keyArray
' Programmatically register the event-handling method.
AddHandler customersGridView.RowEditing, AddressOf CustomersGridView_RowEditing
' Add the GridView control to the Controls collection
' of the PlaceHolder control.
GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView)
End Sub
Sub CustomersGridView_RowEditing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewEditEventArgs)
' User the sender parameter to retrieve the GridView control
' that raised the event.
Dim customersGridView As GridView = CType(sender, GridView)
' Get the country for the row being edited. For this example, the
' country is contained in the seventh column (index 6).
Dim country As String = customersGridView.Rows(e.NewEditIndex).Cells(6).Text
' For this example, cancel the edit operation if the user attempts
' to edit the record of a customer from the USA.
If country = "USA" Then
' Cancel the edit operation.
e.Cancel = True
Message.Text = "You cannot edit this record."
Else
Message.Text = ""
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewEditEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewEditEventHandler Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Create a new GridView control.
GridView customersGridView = new GridView();
// Set the GridView control's properties.
customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView";
customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSqlDataSource";
customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = true;
customersGridView.AutoGenerateEditButton = true;
customersGridView.AllowPaging = true;
customersGridView.DataKeyNames = new String[] { "CustomerID" };
// Programmatically register the event-handling method.
customersGridView.RowEditing += new GridViewEditEventHandler(this.CustomersGridView_RowEditing);
// Add the GridView control to the Controls collection
// of the PlaceHolder control.
GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView);
}
void CustomersGridView_RowEditing(Object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
// User the sender parameter to retrieve the GridView control
// that raised the event.
GridView customersGridView = (GridView)sender;
// Get the country for the row being edited. For this example, the
// country is contained in the seventh column (index 6).
String country = customersGridView.Rows[e.NewEditIndex].Cells[6].Text;
// For this example, cancel the edit operation if the user attempts
// to edit the record of a customer from the USA.
if (country == "USA")
{
// Cancel the edit operation.
e.Cancel = true;
Message.Text = "You cannot edit this record.";
}
else
{
Message.Text = "";
}
}
</script>
<html >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewEditEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewEditEventHandler Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
The following example demonstrates how to declaratively add a GridViewEditEventHandler delegate to the RowEditing event of a GridView control.
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub CustomersGridView_RowEditing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewEditEventArgs)
' Get the country for the row being edited. For this example, the
' country is contained in the seventh column (index 6).
Dim country As String = CustomersGridView.Rows(e.NewEditIndex).Cells(6).Text
' For this example, cancel the edit operation if the user attempts
' to edit the record of a customer from the United States.
If country = "USA" Then
' Cancel the edit operation.
e.Cancel = True
Message.Text = "You cannot edit this record."
Else
Message.Text = ""
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView RowEditing Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridView RowEditing Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns -->
<!-- specified in the datakeynames property as read-only. -->
<!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in -->
<!-- edit mode. -->
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
autogenerateeditbutton="true"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onrowediting="CustomersGridView_RowEditing"
runat="server">
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void CustomersGridView_RowEditing(Object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
// Get the country for the row being edited. For this example, the
// country is contained in the seventh column (index 6).
String country = CustomersGridView.Rows[e.NewEditIndex].Cells[6].Text;
// For this example, cancel the edit operation if the user attempts
// to edit the record of a customer from the Unites States.
if (country == "USA")
{
// Cancel the edit operation.
e.Cancel = true;
Message.Text = "You cannot edit this record.";
}
else
{
Message.Text = "";
}
}
</script>
<html >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView RowEditing Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridView RowEditing Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns -->
<!-- specified in the datakeynames property as read-only. -->
<!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in -->
<!-- edit mode. -->
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
autogenerateeditbutton="true"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onrowediting="CustomersGridView_RowEditing"
runat="server">
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Version Information
.NET FrameworkSupported in: 4, 3.5, 3.0, 2.0
Platforms
Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 or later, Windows XP SP3, Windows XP SP2 x64 Edition, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core Role not supported), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core Role not supported), Windows Server 2003 SP2
The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
See Also
|
Bibliothèque de classes .NET Framework GridViewEditEventHandler, délégué
Espace de noms :
System.Web.UI.WebControls
Assembly :
System.Web (dans System.Web.dll)
Syntaxe
Public Delegate Sub GridViewEditEventHandler ( _
sender As Object, _
e As GridViewEditEventArgs _
)
public delegate void GridViewEditEventHandler(
Object sender,
GridViewEditEventArgs e
)
public delegate void GridViewEditEventHandler(
Object^ sender,
GridViewEditEventArgs^ e
)
type GridViewEditEventHandler =
delegate of
sender:Object *
e:GridViewEditEventArgs -> unit
Notes
L'événement RowEditing est déclenché lors d'un clic sur un bouton Modifier (bouton dont la propriété CommandName a la valeur « Edit »), mais avant que le contrôle GridView ne passe en mode édition. Cela vous permet de fournir une méthode de gestion d'événements qui exécute une routine personnalisée, par exemple l'annulation de l'opération de modification, chaque fois que cet événement se produit. Lorsque vous créez un délégué GridViewEditEventHandler, vous spécifiez la méthode qui gérera l'événement. Pour associer l'événement à votre gestionnaire d'événements, ajoutez une instance du délégué à l'événement. Le gestionnaire d'événements est appelé chaque fois qu'un événement se produit, sauf si vous supprimez le délégué. Pour plus d'informations sur les délégués de gestionnaires d'événements, consultez Événements et délégués.
Exemples
L'exemple suivant montre comment ajouter par programme un délégué GridViewEditEventHandler à l'événement RowEditing d'un contrôle GridView.
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Create a new GridView control.
Dim customersGridView As New GridView()
' Set the GridView control's properties.
customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView"
customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSqlDataSource"
customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = True
customersGridView.AutoGenerateEditButton = True
customersGridView.AllowPaging = True
Dim keyArray() As String = {"CustomerID"}
customersGridView.DataKeyNames = keyArray
' Programmatically register the event-handling method.
AddHandler customersGridView.RowEditing, AddressOf CustomersGridView_RowEditing
' Add the GridView control to the Controls collection
' of the PlaceHolder control.
GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView)
End Sub
Sub CustomersGridView_RowEditing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewEditEventArgs)
' User the sender parameter to retrieve the GridView control
' that raised the event.
Dim customersGridView As GridView = CType(sender, GridView)
' Get the country for the row being edited. For this example, the
' country is contained in the seventh column (index 6).
Dim country As String = customersGridView.Rows(e.NewEditIndex).Cells(6).Text
' For this example, cancel the edit operation if the user attempts
' to edit the record of a customer from the USA.
If country = "USA" Then
' Cancel the edit operation.
e.Cancel = True
Message.Text = "You cannot edit this record."
Else
Message.Text = ""
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewEditEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewEditEventHandler Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Create a new GridView control.
GridView customersGridView = new GridView();
// Set the GridView control's properties.
customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView";
customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSqlDataSource";
customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = true;
customersGridView.AutoGenerateEditButton = true;
customersGridView.AllowPaging = true;
customersGridView.DataKeyNames = new String[] { "CustomerID" };
// Programmatically register the event-handling method.
customersGridView.RowEditing += new GridViewEditEventHandler(this.CustomersGridView_RowEditing);
// Add the GridView control to the Controls collection
// of the PlaceHolder control.
GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView);
}
void CustomersGridView_RowEditing(Object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
// User the sender parameter to retrieve the GridView control
// that raised the event.
GridView customersGridView = (GridView)sender;
// Get the country for the row being edited. For this example, the
// country is contained in the seventh column (index 6).
String country = customersGridView.Rows[e.NewEditIndex].Cells[6].Text;
// For this example, cancel the edit operation if the user attempts
// to edit the record of a customer from the USA.
if (country == "USA")
{
// Cancel the edit operation.
e.Cancel = true;
Message.Text = "You cannot edit this record.";
}
else
{
Message.Text = "";
}
}
</script>
<html >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewEditEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewEditEventHandler Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
L'exemple suivant montre comment ajouter de façon déclarative un délégué GridViewEditEventHandler à l'événement RowEditing d'un contrôle GridView.
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub CustomersGridView_RowEditing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewEditEventArgs)
' Get the country for the row being edited. For this example, the
' country is contained in the seventh column (index 6).
Dim country As String = CustomersGridView.Rows(e.NewEditIndex).Cells(6).Text
' For this example, cancel the edit operation if the user attempts
' to edit the record of a customer from the United States.
If country = "USA" Then
' Cancel the edit operation.
e.Cancel = True
Message.Text = "You cannot edit this record."
Else
Message.Text = ""
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView RowEditing Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridView RowEditing Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns -->
<!-- specified in the datakeynames property as read-only. -->
<!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in -->
<!-- edit mode. -->
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
autogenerateeditbutton="true"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onrowediting="CustomersGridView_RowEditing"
runat="server">
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void CustomersGridView_RowEditing(Object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
// Get the country for the row being edited. For this example, the
// country is contained in the seventh column (index 6).
String country = CustomersGridView.Rows[e.NewEditIndex].Cells[6].Text;
// For this example, cancel the edit operation if the user attempts
// to edit the record of a customer from the Unites States.
if (country == "USA")
{
// Cancel the edit operation.
e.Cancel = true;
Message.Text = "You cannot edit this record.";
}
else
{
Message.Text = "";
}
}
</script>
<html >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView RowEditing Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridView RowEditing Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns -->
<!-- specified in the datakeynames property as read-only. -->
<!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in -->
<!-- edit mode. -->
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
autogenerateeditbutton="true"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onrowediting="CustomersGridView_RowEditing"
runat="server">
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Informations de version
.NET FrameworkPris en charge dans : 4, 3.5, 3.0, 2.0
Plateformes
Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 ou ultérieur, Windows XP SP3, Windows XP SP2 Édition x64, Windows Server 2008 (installation minimale non prise en charge), Windows Server 2008 R2 (installation minimale prise en charge avec SP1 ou version ultérieure), Windows Server 2003 SP2
Le .NET Framework ne prend pas en charge toutes les versions de chaque plateforme. Pour obtenir la liste des versions prises en charge, consultez Configuration requise du .NET Framework.
Voir aussi
RéférenceAutres ressources
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