Supprime les entrées à l'index spécifié de l'instance de NameObjectCollectionBase.
Assembly : System (dans System.dll)
Protected Sub BaseRemoveAt ( _ index As Integer _ )
protected void BaseRemoveAt( int index )
protected: void BaseRemoveAt( int index )
member BaseRemoveAt : index:int -> unit
Paramètres
- index
- Type : System.Int32
Index de base zéro de l'entrée à supprimer.
| Exception | Condition |
|---|---|
| ArgumentOutOfRangeException |
index est en dehors de la plage valide d'index pour cette collection. |
| NotSupportedException |
La collection est en lecture seule. |
Dans des collections d'éléments contigus, telles que les listes, les éléments qui suivent l'élément supprimé remontent pour occuper la position libérée. Si la collection est indexée, les index des éléments déplacés sont également mis à jour. Ce comportement ne s'applique pas aux collections dont les éléments sont regroupés de manière conceptuelle en compartiments, par exemple les tables de hachage.
Cette méthode est une opération O(n), où n est égal à Count.
L'exemple de code suivant utilise BaseRemove et BaseRemoveAt pour supprimer les éléments d'un NameObjectCollectionBase.
Imports System Imports System.Collections Imports System.Collections.Specialized Public Class MyCollection Inherits NameObjectCollectionBase Private _de As New DictionaryEntry() ' Gets a key-and-value pair (DictionaryEntry) using an index. Default Public ReadOnly Property Item(index As Integer) As DictionaryEntry Get _de.Key = Me.BaseGetKey(index) _de.Value = Me.BaseGet(index) Return _de End Get End Property ' Adds elements from an IDictionary into the new collection. Public Sub New(d As IDictionary) Dim de As DictionaryEntry For Each de In d Me.BaseAdd(CType(de.Key, [String]), de.Value) Next de End Sub 'New ' Removes an entry with the specified key from the collection. Overloads Public Sub Remove(key As [String]) Me.BaseRemove(key) End Sub 'Remove ' Removes an entry in the specified index from the collection. Overloads Public Sub Remove(index As Integer) Me.BaseRemoveAt(index) End Sub 'Remove End Class 'MyCollection Public Class SamplesNameObjectCollectionBase Public Shared Sub Main() ' Creates and initializes a new MyCollection instance. Dim d = New ListDictionary() d.Add("red", "apple") d.Add("yellow", "banana") d.Add("green", "pear") Dim myCol As New MyCollection(d) Console.WriteLine("Initial state of the collection (Count = {0}):", myCol.Count) PrintKeysAndValues(myCol) ' Removes an element at a specific index. myCol.Remove(1) Console.WriteLine("After removing the element at index 1 (Count = {0}):", myCol.Count) PrintKeysAndValues(myCol) ' Removes an element with a specific key. myCol.Remove("red") Console.WriteLine("After removing the element with the key ""red"" (Count = {0}):", myCol.Count) PrintKeysAndValues(myCol) End Sub 'Main Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(myCol As MyCollection) Dim i As Integer For i = 0 To myCol.Count - 1 Console.WriteLine("[{0}] : {1}, {2}", i, myCol(i).Key, myCol(i).Value) Next i End Sub 'PrintKeysAndValues End Class 'SamplesNameObjectCollectionBase 'This code produces the following output. ' 'Initial state of the collection (Count = 3): '[0] : red, apple '[1] : yellow, banana '[2] : green, pear 'After removing the element at index 1 (Count = 2): '[0] : red, apple '[1] : green, pear 'After removing the element with the key "red" (Count = 1): '[0] : green, pear
using System; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Specialized; public class MyCollection : NameObjectCollectionBase { private DictionaryEntry _de = new DictionaryEntry(); // Gets a key-and-value pair (DictionaryEntry) using an index. public DictionaryEntry this[ int index ] { get { _de.Key = this.BaseGetKey( index ); _de.Value = this.BaseGet( index ); return( _de ); } } // Adds elements from an IDictionary into the new collection. public MyCollection( IDictionary d ) { foreach ( DictionaryEntry de in d ) { this.BaseAdd( (String) de.Key, de.Value ); } } // Removes an entry with the specified key from the collection. public void Remove( String key ) { this.BaseRemove( key ); } // Removes an entry in the specified index from the collection. public void Remove( int index ) { this.BaseRemoveAt( index ); } } public class SamplesNameObjectCollectionBase { public static void Main() { // Creates and initializes a new MyCollection instance. IDictionary d = new ListDictionary(); d.Add( "red", "apple" ); d.Add( "yellow", "banana" ); d.Add( "green", "pear" ); MyCollection myCol = new MyCollection( d ); Console.WriteLine( "Initial state of the collection (Count = {0}):", myCol.Count ); PrintKeysAndValues( myCol ); // Removes an element at a specific index. myCol.Remove( 1 ); Console.WriteLine( "After removing the element at index 1 (Count = {0}):", myCol.Count ); PrintKeysAndValues( myCol ); // Removes an element with a specific key. myCol.Remove( "red" ); Console.WriteLine( "After removing the element with the key \"red\" (Count = {0}):", myCol.Count ); PrintKeysAndValues( myCol ); } public static void PrintKeysAndValues( MyCollection myCol ) { for ( int i = 0; i < myCol.Count; i++ ) { Console.WriteLine( "[{0}] : {1}, {2}", i, myCol[i].Key, myCol[i].Value ); } } } /* This code produces the following output. Initial state of the collection (Count = 3): [0] : red, apple [1] : yellow, banana [2] : green, pear After removing the element at index 1 (Count = 2): [0] : red, apple [1] : green, pear After removing the element with the key "red" (Count = 1): [0] : green, pear */
#using <System.dll> using namespace System; using namespace System::Collections; using namespace System::Collections::Specialized; public ref class MyCollection : public NameObjectCollectionBase { private: DictionaryEntry^ _de; // Gets a key-and-value pair (DictionaryEntry) using an index. public: property DictionaryEntry^ default[ int ] { DictionaryEntry^ get(int index) { _de->Key = this->BaseGetKey( index ); _de->Value = this->BaseGet( index ); return( _de ); } } // Adds elements from an IDictionary into the new collection. MyCollection( IDictionary^ d ) { _de = gcnew DictionaryEntry(); for each ( DictionaryEntry^ de in d ) { this->BaseAdd( (String^) de->Key, de->Value ); } } // Removes an entry with the specified key from the collection. void Remove( String^ key ) { this->BaseRemove( key ); } // Removes an entry in the specified index from the collection. void Remove( int index ) { this->BaseRemoveAt( index ); } }; public ref class SamplesNameObjectCollectionBase { public: static void Main() { // Creates and initializes a new MyCollection instance. IDictionary^ d = gcnew ListDictionary(); d->Add( "red", "apple" ); d->Add( "yellow", "banana" ); d->Add( "green", "pear" ); MyCollection^ myCol = gcnew MyCollection( d ); Console::WriteLine( "Initial state of the collection (Count = {0}):", myCol->Count ); PrintKeysAndValues( myCol ); // Removes an element at a specific index. myCol->Remove( 1 ); Console::WriteLine( "After removing the element at index 1 (Count = {0}):", myCol->Count ); PrintKeysAndValues( myCol ); // Removes an element with a specific key. myCol->Remove( "red" ); Console::WriteLine( "After removing the element with the key \"red\" (Count = {0}):", myCol->Count ); PrintKeysAndValues( myCol ); } static void PrintKeysAndValues( MyCollection^ myCol ) { for ( int i = 0; i < myCol->Count; i++ ) { Console::WriteLine( "[{0}] : {1}, {2}", i, myCol[i]->Key, myCol[i]->Value ); } } }; int main() { SamplesNameObjectCollectionBase::Main(); } /* This code produces the following output. Initial state of the collection (Count = 3): [0] : red, apple [1] : yellow, banana [2] : green, pear After removing the element at index 1 (Count = 2): [0] : red, apple [1] : green, pear After removing the element with the key "red" (Count = 1): [0] : green, pear */
.NET Framework
Pris en charge dans : 4, 3.5, 3.0, 2.0, 1.1, 1.0.NET Framework Client Profile
Pris en charge dans : 4, 3.5 SP1Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 ou ultérieur, Windows XP SP3, Windows XP SP2 Édition x64, Windows Server 2008 (installation minimale non prise en charge), Windows Server 2008 R2 (installation minimale prise en charge avec SP1 ou version ultérieure), Windows Server 2003 SP2
Le .NET Framework ne prend pas en charge toutes les versions de chaque plateforme. Pour obtenir la liste des versions prises en charge, consultez Configuration requise du .NET Framework.