Bibliothèque de classes .NET Framework
NameObjectCollectionBase.BaseGetKey, méthode
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Obtient la clé de l'entrée à l'index spécifié de l'instance de NameObjectCollectionBase.
Assembly : System (dans System.dll)
Syntaxe
Visual Basic
Protected Function BaseGetKey ( _ index As Integer _ ) As String
C#
protected string BaseGetKey( int index )
VisualC++
protected: String^ BaseGetKey( int index )
F#
member BaseGetKey : index:int -> string
Paramètres
- index
- Type : System.Int32
Index de base zéro de la clé à obtenir.
Exceptions
| Exception | Condition |
|---|---|
| ArgumentOutOfRangeException |
index est en dehors de la plage valide d'index pour cette collection. |
Notes
Cette méthode est une opération O(1).
Exemples
L'exemple de code suivant utilise BaseGetKey et BaseGet pour obtenir des clés et des valeurs spécifiques.
Visual Basic
Imports System Imports System.Collections Imports System.Collections.Specialized Public Class MyCollection Inherits NameObjectCollectionBase Private _de As New DictionaryEntry() ' Gets a key-and-value pair (DictionaryEntry) using an index. Default Public ReadOnly Property Item(index As Integer) As DictionaryEntry Get _de.Key = Me.BaseGetKey(index) _de.Value = Me.BaseGet(index) Return _de End Get End Property ' Gets or sets the value associated with the specified key. Default Public Property Item(key As [String]) As [Object] Get Return Me.BaseGet(key) End Get Set Me.BaseSet(key, value) End Set End Property ' Adds elements from an IDictionary into the new collection. Public Sub New(d As IDictionary) Dim de As DictionaryEntry For Each de In d Me.BaseAdd(CType(de.Key, [String]), de.Value) Next de End Sub 'New End Class 'MyCollection Public Class SamplesNameObjectCollectionBase Public Shared Sub Main() ' Creates and initializes a new MyCollection instance. Dim d = New ListDictionary() d.Add("red", "apple") d.Add("yellow", "banana") d.Add("green", "pear") Dim myCol As New MyCollection(d) Console.WriteLine("Initial state of the collection (Count = {0}):", myCol.Count) PrintKeysAndValues(myCol) ' Gets specific keys and values. Console.WriteLine("The key at index 0 is {0}.", myCol(0).Key) Console.WriteLine("The value at index 0 is {0}.", myCol(0).Value) Console.WriteLine("The value associated with the key ""green"" is {0}.", myCol("green")) End Sub 'Main Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(myCol As MyCollection) Dim i As Integer For i = 0 To myCol.Count - 1 Console.WriteLine("[{0}] : {1}, {2}", i, myCol(i).Key, myCol(i).Value) Next i End Sub 'PrintKeysAndValues End Class 'SamplesNameObjectCollectionBase 'This code produces the following output. ' 'Initial state of the collection (Count = 3): '[0] : red, apple '[1] : yellow, banana '[2] : green, pear 'The key at index 0 is red. 'The value at index 0 is apple. 'The value associated with the key "green" is pear.
C#
using System; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Specialized; public class MyCollection : NameObjectCollectionBase { private DictionaryEntry _de = new DictionaryEntry(); // Gets a key-and-value pair (DictionaryEntry) using an index. public DictionaryEntry this[ int index ] { get { _de.Key = this.BaseGetKey( index ); _de.Value = this.BaseGet( index ); return( _de ); } } // Gets or sets the value associated with the specified key. public Object this[ String key ] { get { return( this.BaseGet( key ) ); } set { this.BaseSet( key, value ); } } // Adds elements from an IDictionary into the new collection. public MyCollection( IDictionary d ) { foreach ( DictionaryEntry de in d ) { this.BaseAdd( (String) de.Key, de.Value ); } } } public class SamplesNameObjectCollectionBase { public static void Main() { // Creates and initializes a new MyCollection instance. IDictionary d = new ListDictionary(); d.Add( "red", "apple" ); d.Add( "yellow", "banana" ); d.Add( "green", "pear" ); MyCollection myCol = new MyCollection( d ); Console.WriteLine( "Initial state of the collection (Count = {0}):", myCol.Count ); PrintKeysAndValues( myCol ); // Gets specific keys and values. Console.WriteLine( "The key at index 0 is {0}.", myCol[0].Key ); Console.WriteLine( "The value at index 0 is {0}.", myCol[0].Value ); Console.WriteLine( "The value associated with the key \"green\" is {0}.", myCol["green"] ); } public static void PrintKeysAndValues( MyCollection myCol ) { for ( int i = 0; i < myCol.Count; i++ ) { Console.WriteLine( "[{0}] : {1}, {2}", i, myCol[i].Key, myCol[i].Value ); } } } /* This code produces the following output. Initial state of the collection (Count = 3): [0] : red, apple [1] : yellow, banana [2] : green, pear The key at index 0 is red. The value at index 0 is apple. The value associated with the key "green" is pear. */
VisualC++
#using <System.dll> using namespace System; using namespace System::Collections; using namespace System::Collections::Specialized; public ref class MyCollection : public NameObjectCollectionBase { private: DictionaryEntry^ _de; // Gets a key-and-value pair (DictionaryEntry) using an index. public: property DictionaryEntry^ default[ int ] { DictionaryEntry^ get( int index ) { _de->Key = this->BaseGetKey( index ); _de->Value = this->BaseGet( index ); return( _de ); } } // Gets or sets the value associated with the specified key. property Object^ default[ String^ ] { Object^ get(String^ key) { return( this->BaseGet( key ) ); } void set( String^ key, Object^ value ) { this->BaseSet( key, value ); } } // Adds elements from an IDictionary into the new collection. MyCollection( IDictionary^ d ) { _de = gcnew DictionaryEntry(); for each ( DictionaryEntry^ de in d ) { this->BaseAdd( (String^) de->Key, de->Value ); } } }; public ref class SamplesNameObjectCollectionBase { public: static void Main() { // Creates and initializes a new MyCollection instance. IDictionary^ d = gcnew ListDictionary(); d->Add( "red", "apple" ); d->Add( "yellow", "banana" ); d->Add( "green", "pear" ); MyCollection^ myCol = gcnew MyCollection( d ); Console::WriteLine( "Initial state of the collection (Count = {0}):", myCol->Count ); PrintKeysAndValues( myCol ); // Gets specific keys and values. Console::WriteLine( "The key at index 0 is {0}.", myCol[0]->Key ); Console::WriteLine( "The value at index 0 is {0}.", myCol[0]->Value ); Console::WriteLine( "The value associated with the key \"green\" is {0}.", myCol["green"] ); } static void PrintKeysAndValues( MyCollection^ myCol ) { for ( int i = 0; i < myCol->Count; i++ ) { Console::WriteLine( "[{0}] : {1}, {2}", i, myCol[i]->Key, myCol[i]->Value ); } } }; int main() { SamplesNameObjectCollectionBase::Main(); } /* This code produces the following output. Initial state of the collection (Count = 3): [0] : red, apple [1] : yellow, banana [2] : green, pear The key at index 0 is red. The value at index 0 is apple. The value associated with the key "green" is pear. */
Informations de version
.NET Framework
Pris en charge dans : 4, 3.5, 3.0, 2.0, 1.1, 1.0.NET Framework Client Profile
Pris en charge dans : 4, 3.5 SP1Plateformes
Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 ou ultérieur, Windows XP SP3, Windows XP SP2 Édition x64, Windows Server 2008 (installation minimale non prise en charge), Windows Server 2008 R2 (installation minimale prise en charge avec SP1 ou version ultérieure), Windows Server 2003 SP2
Le .NET Framework ne prend pas en charge toutes les versions de chaque plateforme. Pour obtenir la liste des versions prises en charge, consultez Configuration requise du .NET Framework.
Voir aussi