Actualización: noviembre 2007
Proporciona métodos para representar un control de cuadro de texto con estilos visuales. Esta clase no se puede heredar.
Ensamblado: System.Windows.Forms (en System.Windows.Forms.dll)
Public NotInheritable Class TextBoxRenderer
Dim instance As TextBoxRenderer
public sealed class TextBoxRenderer
public ref class TextBoxRenderer sealed
public final class TextBoxRenderer
public final class TextBoxRenderer
La clase TextBoxRenderer proporciona un conjunto de métodos static que se pueden utilizar para representar un control de cuadro de texto con el estilo visual actual del sistema operativo. Representar un control hace referencia a dibujar la interfaz de usuario de un control. Esto es útil si va a dibujar un control personalizado que debe tener el aspecto del estilo visual actual. Para dibujar un cuadro de texto, use uno de los métodos de DrawTextBox. Estos métodos proporcionan diversas opciones, como aplicar formato de texto o especificar los límites de texto.
Si los estilos visuales están habilitados en el sistema operativo y se aplican al área cliente de las ventanas de aplicación, DrawTextBox dibujará el cuadro de texto con el estilo visual actual. De lo contrario, DrawTextBox producirá una InvalidOperationException. Para determinar si pueden utilizarse los miembros de esta clase, puede comprobar el valor de la propiedad IsSupported.
Esta clase ajusta la funcionalidad de System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.VisualStyleRenderer cuyo valor está establecido en uno de los elementos de la clase System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.VisualStyleElement.TextBox.TextEdit. Para obtener más información, vea Representar controles con estilos visuales.
Nota de la plataforma Windows XP Home Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows Server 2003:
Los estilos visuales sólo se admiten en estas plataformas.
En el siguiente ejemplo de código se muestra cómo crear un control personalizado que use el método DrawTextBox para dibujar un cuadro de texto. El control también permite al usuario seleccionar uno de los valores TextFormatFlags para aplicarlo al texto del cuadro de texto.
Imports System Imports System.Text Imports System.Drawing Imports System.Windows.Forms Imports System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles Namespace TextBoxRendererSample Class Form1 Inherits Form Public Sub New() Me.Size = New Size(350, 200) Dim TextBox1 As New CustomTextBox() Controls.Add(TextBox1) End Sub <STAThread()> _ Shared Sub Main() ' The call to EnableVisualStyles below does not affect whether ' TextBoxRenderer draws the text box; as long as visual styles ' are enabled by the operating system, TextBoxRenderer will ' draw the text box. Application.EnableVisualStyles() Application.Run(New Form1()) End Sub End Class Public Class CustomTextBox Inherits Control Private textFlags As TextFormatFlags = TextFormatFlags.Default Private WithEvents comboBox1 As New ComboBox() Private textBorder As New Rectangle() Private textRectangle As New Rectangle() Private textMeasurements As New StringBuilder() Public Sub New() With Me .Location = New Point(10, 10) .Size = New Size(300, 200) .Font = SystemFonts.IconTitleFont .Text = "This is a long sentence that will exceed " + _ "the text box bounds" End With textBorder.Location = New Point(10, 10) textBorder.Size = New Size(200, 50) textRectangle.Location = New Point(textBorder.X + 2, _ textBorder.Y + 2) textRectangle.Size = New Size(textBorder.Size.Width - 4, _ textBorder.Height - 4) comboBox1.Location = New Point(10, 100) comboBox1.Size = New Size(150, 20) ' Populate the combo box with the TextFormatFlags value names. Dim name As String For Each name In [Enum].GetNames(GetType(TextFormatFlags)) comboBox1.Items.Add(name) Next name comboBox1.SelectedIndex = 0 Me.Controls.Add(comboBox1) End Sub ' Use DrawText with the current TextFormatFlags. Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs) MyBase.OnPaint(e) If TextBoxRenderer.IsSupported Then TextBoxRenderer.DrawTextBox(e.Graphics, textBorder, Me.Text, _ Me.Font, textRectangle, textFlags, TextBoxState.Normal) Me.Parent.Text = "CustomTextBox Enabled" Else Me.Parent.Text = "CustomTextBox Disabled" End If End Sub ' Assign the combo box selection to the display text. Private Sub comboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _ ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles comboBox1.SelectedIndexChanged Me.textFlags = CType([Enum].Parse(GetType(TextFormatFlags), _ CStr(comboBox1.Items(comboBox1.SelectedIndex))), _ TextFormatFlags) Invalidate() End Sub End Class End Namespace
using System; using System.Text; using System.Drawing; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles; namespace TextBoxRendererSample { class Form1 : Form { public Form1() : base() { this.Size = new Size(350, 200); CustomTextBox TextBox1 = new CustomTextBox(); Controls.Add(TextBox1); } [STAThread] static void Main() { // The call to EnableVisualStyles below does not affect whether // TextBoxRenderer draws the text box; as long as visual styles // are enabled by the operating system, TextBoxRenderer will // draw the text box. Application.EnableVisualStyles(); Application.Run(new Form1()); } } public class CustomTextBox : Control { private TextFormatFlags textFlags = TextFormatFlags.Default; ComboBox comboBox1 = new ComboBox(); Rectangle textBorder = new Rectangle(); Rectangle textRectangle = new Rectangle(); StringBuilder textMeasurements = new StringBuilder(); public CustomTextBox() : base() { this.Location = new Point(10, 10); this.Size = new Size(300, 200); this.Font = SystemFonts.IconTitleFont; this.Text = "This is a long sentence that will exceed " + "the text box bounds"; textBorder.Location = new Point(10, 10); textBorder.Size = new Size(200, 50); textRectangle.Location = new Point(textBorder.X + 2, textBorder.Y + 2); textRectangle.Size = new Size(textBorder.Size.Width - 4, textBorder.Height - 4); comboBox1.Location = new Point(10, 100); comboBox1.Size = new Size(150, 20); comboBox1.SelectedIndexChanged += new EventHandler(comboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged); // Populate the combo box with the TextFormatFlags value names. foreach (string name in Enum.GetNames(typeof(TextFormatFlags))) { comboBox1.Items.Add(name); } comboBox1.SelectedIndex = 0; this.Controls.Add(comboBox1); } // Use DrawText with the current TextFormatFlags. protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e) { base.OnPaint(e); if (TextBoxRenderer.IsSupported) { TextBoxRenderer.DrawTextBox(e.Graphics, textBorder, this.Text, this.Font, textRectangle, textFlags, TextBoxState.Normal); this.Parent.Text = "CustomTextBox Enabled"; } else { this.Parent.Text = "CustomTextBox Disabled"; } } // Assign the combo box selection to the display text. void comboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.textFlags = (TextFormatFlags)Enum.Parse( typeof(TextFormatFlags), (string)comboBox1.Items[comboBox1.SelectedIndex]); Invalidate(); } } }
#using <System.Drawing.dll> #using <System.Windows.Forms.dll> #using <System.dll> using namespace System; using namespace System::Text; using namespace System::Drawing; using namespace System::Windows::Forms; using namespace System::Windows::Forms::VisualStyles; namespace TextBoxRendererSample { public ref class CustomTextBox : public Control { private: TextFormatFlags textFlags; ComboBox^ textFormatFlagsComboBox; Rectangle textBorder; Rectangle textRectangle; StringBuilder^ textMeasurements; public: CustomTextBox():Control() { textFlags = TextFormatFlags::Default; textFormatFlagsComboBox = gcnew ComboBox(); textMeasurements = gcnew StringBuilder(); this->Location = Point(10, 10); this->Size = System::Drawing::Size(300, 200); this->Font = SystemFonts::IconTitleFont; this->Text = "This is a long sentence that will exceed " + "the text box bounds"; textBorder.Location = Point(10, 10); textBorder.Size = System::Drawing::Size(200, 50); textRectangle.Location = Point(textBorder.X + 2, textBorder.Y + 2); textRectangle.Size = System::Drawing::Size(textBorder.Size.Width - 4, textBorder.Height - 4); textFormatFlagsComboBox->Location = Point(10, 100); textFormatFlagsComboBox->Size = System::Drawing::Size(150, 20); textFormatFlagsComboBox->SelectedIndexChanged += gcnew EventHandler(this, &CustomTextBox::textFormatFlagsComboBox_SelectedIndexChanged); // Populate the combo box with the TextFormatFlags value names. for each (String^ name in Enum::GetNames(TextFormatFlags::typeid)) { textFormatFlagsComboBox->Items->Add(name); } textFormatFlagsComboBox->SelectedIndex = 0; this->Controls->Add(textFormatFlagsComboBox); } // Use DrawText with the current TextFormatFlags. protected: virtual void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs^ e) override { __super::OnPaint(e); if (TextBoxRenderer::IsSupported) { TextBoxRenderer::DrawTextBox(e->Graphics, textBorder, this->Text, this->Font, textRectangle, textFlags, TextBoxState::Normal); this->Parent->Text = "CustomTextBox Enabled"; } else { this->Parent->Text = "CustomTextBox Disabled"; } } // Assign the combo box selection to the display text. private: void textFormatFlagsComboBox_SelectedIndexChanged( Object^ sender, EventArgs^ e) { this->textFlags = (TextFormatFlags)Enum::Parse( TextFormatFlags::typeid, (String^)textFormatFlagsComboBox->Items[ textFormatFlagsComboBox->SelectedIndex]); Invalidate(); } }; public ref class Form1 : public Form { public: Form1() { __super::Form(); this->Size = System::Drawing::Size(350, 200); CustomTextBox^ textBox1 = gcnew CustomTextBox(); Controls->Add(textBox1); } }; } using namespace TextBoxRendererSample; [STAThread] int main() { // The call to EnableVisualStyles below does not affect whether // TextBoxRenderer draws the text box; as long as visual styles // are enabled by the operating system, TextBoxRenderer will // draw the text box. Application::EnableVisualStyles(); Application::Run(gcnew Form1()); }
System.Windows.Forms.TextBoxRenderer
Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP Starter Edition, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 98
.NET Framework y .NET Compact Framework no admiten todas las versiones de cada plataforma. Para obtener una lista de las versiones compatibles, vea Requisitos de sistema de .NET Framework.