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Microsoft Visual Studio 2005/.NET Framework 2.0

Hay además otras versiones disponibles para:
Biblioteca de clases de .NET Framework
OperatingSystem (Clase)

Representa información acerca de un sistema operativo, como el número de la versión y el identificador de plataforma. Esta clase no se puede heredar.

Espacio de nombres: System
Ensamblado: mscorlib (en mscorlib.dll)

Visual Basic (Declaración)
<SerializableAttribute> _
<ComVisibleAttribute(True)> _
Public NotInheritable Class OperatingSystem
    Implements ICloneable, ISerializable
Visual Basic (Uso)
Dim instance As OperatingSystem
C#
[SerializableAttribute] 
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)] 
public sealed class OperatingSystem : ICloneable, ISerializable
C++
[SerializableAttribute] 
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)] 
public ref class OperatingSystem sealed : ICloneable, ISerializable
J#
/** @attribute SerializableAttribute() */ 
/** @attribute ComVisibleAttribute(true) */ 
public final class OperatingSystem implements ICloneable, ISerializable
JScript
SerializableAttribute 
ComVisibleAttribute(true) 
public final class OperatingSystem implements ICloneable, ISerializable

La clase OperatingSystem contiene información sobre un sistema operativo. Por ejemplo, la propiedad Environment.OSVersion devuelve información sobre el sistema operativo que se está ejecutando actualmente en un objeto OperatingSystem.

Por diseño, la clase OperatingSystem no tiene fines generales para describir un sistema operativo; además, no se puede derivar un tipo más inclusivo de la clase OperatingSystem. Si necesita un tipo que pueda contener más información sobre un sistema operativo, cree su propio tipo e incluya un campo de tipo OperatingSystem y los campos, propiedades o métodos necesarios.

En el siguiente ejemplo de código se crean objetos de la clase OperatingSystem con valores seleccionados para las propiedades Platform y Version.

Visual Basic
' Example for the OperatingSystem constructor and the  
' OperatingSystem.ToString( ) method.
Imports System
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic

Module OpSysConstructDemo
    
    ' Create and display an OperatingSystem object.
    Sub BuildOSObj( pID As PlatformID, ver As Version )

        Dim os As New OperatingSystem( pID, ver )

        Console.WriteLine( "   {0}", os.ToString( ) )
    End Sub 
        
    Sub BuildOperatingSystemObjects( )

        ' The Version object does not need to correspond to an 
        ' actual OS version.
        Dim verNull     As New Version( )
        Dim verMajMin   As New Version( 3, 11 )
        Dim verMMBld    As New Version( 5, 25, 625 )
        Dim verMMBVer   As New Version( 5, 6, 7, 8 )
        Dim verString   As New Version( "3.5.8.13" )
            
        ' All PlatformID members are shown here.
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32NT, verNull )
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32S, verMajMin )
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32Windows, verMMBld )
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.WinCE, verMMBVer )
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32NT, verString )
    End Sub 
        
    Sub Main( )
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "This example of the OperatingSystem constructor " & _
            "and " & vbCrLf & "OperatingSystem.ToString( ) " & _
            "generates the following output." & vbCrLf )
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "Create and display several different " & _
            "OperatingSystem objects:" & vbCrLf )

        BuildOperatingSystemObjects( )
            
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & _
            "The OS version of the host computer is: " & _
            vbCrLf & vbCrLf & "   {0}", _
            Environment.OSVersion.ToString( ) )
    End Sub
End Module 

' This example of the OperatingSystem constructor and
' OperatingSystem.ToString( ) generates the following output.
' 
' Create and display several different OperatingSystem objects:
' 
'    Microsoft Windows NT 0.0
'    Microsoft Win32S 3.11
'    Microsoft Windows 98 5.25.625
'    Microsoft Windows CE 5.6.7.8
'    Microsoft Windows NT 3.5.8.13
' 
' The OS version of the host computer is:
' 
'    Microsoft Windows NT 5.1.2600.0
C#
// Example for the OperatingSystem constructor and the 
// OperatingSystem.ToString( ) method.
using System;

class OpSysConstructDemo 
{
    // Create and display an OperatingSystem object.
    static void BuildOSObj( PlatformID pID, Version ver )
    {
        OperatingSystem os = new OperatingSystem( pID, ver );

        Console.WriteLine( "   {0}", os.ToString( ) );
    }

    static void BuildOperatingSystemObjects( )
    {
        // The Version object does not need to correspond to an 
        // actual OS version.
        Version verNull     = new Version( );
        Version verMajMin   = new Version( 3, 11 );
        Version verMMBld    = new Version( 5, 25, 625 );
        Version verMMBVer   = new Version( 5, 6, 7, 8 );
        Version verString   = new Version( "3.5.8.13" );

        // All PlatformID members are shown here.
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32NT, verNull );
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32S, verMajMin );
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32Windows, verMMBld );
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.WinCE, verMMBVer );
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32NT, verString );
    }

    public static void Main( ) 
    {
        Console.WriteLine( 
            "This example of the OperatingSystem constructor " +
            "and \nOperatingSystem.ToString( ) " +
            "generates the following output.\n" );
        Console.WriteLine( 
            "Create and display several different " +
            "OperatingSystem objects:\n" );

        BuildOperatingSystemObjects( );

        Console.WriteLine( 
            "\nThe OS version of the host computer is:\n\n   {0}", 
            Environment.OSVersion.ToString( ) );
    }
}

/*
This example of the OperatingSystem constructor and
OperatingSystem.ToString( ) generates the following output.

Create and display several different OperatingSystem objects:

   Microsoft Windows NT 0.0
   Microsoft Win32S 3.11
   Microsoft Windows 98 5.25.625
   Microsoft Windows CE 5.6.7.8
   Microsoft Windows NT 3.5.8.13

The OS version of the host computer is:

   Microsoft Windows NT 5.1.2600.0
*/
C++
// Example for the OperatingSystem constructor and the 
// OperatingSystem::ToString( ) method.
using namespace System;

// Create and display an OperatingSystem object.
void BuildOSObj( PlatformID pID, Version^ ver )
{
   OperatingSystem^ os = gcnew OperatingSystem( pID,ver );
   Console::WriteLine( "   {0}", os->ToString() );
}

void BuildOperatingSystemObjects()
{
   
   // The Version object does not need to correspond to an 
   // actual OS version.
   Version^ verNull = gcnew Version;
   Version^ verMajMin = gcnew Version( 3,11 );
   Version^ verMMBld = gcnew Version( 5,25,625 );
   Version^ verMMBVer = gcnew Version( 5,6,7,8 );
   Version^ verString = gcnew Version( "3.5.8.13" );
   
   // All PlatformID members are shown here.
   BuildOSObj( PlatformID::Win32NT, verNull );
   BuildOSObj( PlatformID::Win32S, verMajMin );
   BuildOSObj( PlatformID::Win32Windows, verMMBld );
   BuildOSObj( PlatformID::WinCE, verMMBVer );
   BuildOSObj( PlatformID::Win32NT, verString );
}

int main()
{
   Console::WriteLine( "This example of the OperatingSystem constructor and \n"
   "OperatingSystem::ToString( ) generates the following "
   "output.\n" );
   Console::WriteLine( "Create and display several different "
   "OperatingSystem objects:\n" );
   BuildOperatingSystemObjects();
   Console::WriteLine( "\nThe OS version of the host computer is:\n\n   {0}", Environment::OSVersion->ToString() );
}

/*
This example of the OperatingSystem constructor and
OperatingSystem::ToString( ) generates the following output.

Create and display several different OperatingSystem objects:

   Microsoft Windows NT 0.0
   Microsoft Win32S 3.11
   Microsoft Windows 98 5.25.625
   Microsoft Windows CE 5.6.7.8
   Microsoft Windows NT 3.5.8.13

The OS version of the host computer is:

   Microsoft Windows NT 5.1.2600.0
*/
J#
// Example for the OperatingSystem constructor and the 
// OperatingSystem.ToString( ) method.
import System.*;

class OpSysConstructDemo
{
    // Create and display an OperatingSystem object.
    static void BuildOSObj(PlatformID pID, Version ver)
    {
        OperatingSystem os = new OperatingSystem(pID, ver);
        Console.WriteLine("   {0}", os.ToString());
    } //BuildOSObj

    static void BuildOperatingSystemObjects()
    {
        // The Version object does not need to correspond to an 
        // actual OS version.
        Version verNull = new Version();
        Version verMajMin = new Version(3, 11);
        Version verMMBld = new Version(5, 25, 625);
        Version verMMBVer = new Version(5, 6, 7, 8);
        Version verString = new Version("3.5.8.13");

        // All PlatformID members are shown here.
        BuildOSObj(PlatformID.Win32NT, verNull);
        BuildOSObj(PlatformID.Win32S, verMajMin);
        BuildOSObj(PlatformID.Win32Windows, verMMBld);
        BuildOSObj(PlatformID.WinCE, verMMBVer);
        BuildOSObj(PlatformID.Win32NT, verString);
    } //BuildOperatingSystemObjects

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(("This example of the OperatingSystem constructor " 
            + "and \nOperatingSystem.ToString( ) " 
            + "generates the following output.\n"));
        Console.WriteLine(("Create and display several different " 
            + "OperatingSystem objects:\n"));
        BuildOperatingSystemObjects();
        Console.WriteLine(
            "\nThe OS version of the host computer is:\n\n   {0}",
            Environment.get_OSVersion().ToString());
    } //main
} //OpSysConstructDemo

/*
This example of the OperatingSystem constructor and
OperatingSystem.ToString( ) generates the following output.

Create and display several different OperatingSystem objects:

   Microsoft Windows NT 0.0
   Microsoft Win32S 3.11
   Microsoft Windows 98 5.25.625
   Microsoft Windows CE 5.6.7.8
   Microsoft Windows NT 3.5.8.13

The OS version of the host computer is:

   Microsoft Windows NT 5.1.2600.0
*/
System.Object
  System.OperatingSystem
Los miembros estáticos públicos (Shared en Visual Basic) de este tipo son seguros para la ejecución de subprocesos. No se garantiza que los miembros de instancias sean seguros para la ejecución de subprocesos.

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium, Windows Mobile para Pocket PC, Windows Mobile para Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center, Windows XP Professional x64, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework no admite todas las versiones de cada plataforma. Para obtener una lista de las versiones admitidas, vea Requisitos del sistema.

.NET Framework

Compatible con: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Compact Framework

Compatible con: 2.0, 1.0
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