To create an OleDbDataReader, you must call the ExecuteReader method of the OleDbCommand object, instead of directly using a constructor.

Before you close the OleDbConnection, first close the OleDbDataReader object. You must also close the OleDbDataReader object if you plan to resuse an OleDbCommand object.For example, you cannot retrieve output parameters until after you call Close.

Changes made to a result set by another process or thread while data is being read may be visible to the user of the OleDbDataReader. However, the precise behavior is timing dependent.

IsClosed and RecordsAffected are the only properties that you can call after the OleDbDataReader is closed. Although the RecordsAffected property may be accessed while the OleDbDataReader exists, always call Close before returning the value of RecordsAffected to guarantee an accurate return value.

The following example creates an OleDbConnection, an OleDbCommand, and an OleDbDataReader. The example reads through the data, writing it out to the console. Finally, the example closes the OleDbDataReader and then the OleDbConnection.

Public Sub ReadData(ByVal connectionString As String, _
    ByVal queryString As String)
    Using connection As New OleDbConnection(connectionString)
        Dim command As New OleDbCommand(queryString, connection)

        connection.Open()

        Dim reader As OleDbDataReader = command.ExecuteReader()
        While reader.Read()
            Console.WriteLine(reader(0).ToString())
        End While
        reader.Close()
    End Using
End Sub

public static void ReadData(string connectionString, string queryString)
{
    using (OleDbConnection connection = new OleDbConnection(connectionString))
    {
        OleDbCommand command = new OleDbCommand(queryString, connection);

        connection.Open();
        OleDbDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader();

        while (reader.Read())
        {
            Console.WriteLine(reader[0].ToString());
        }
        reader.Close();
    }
}

.NET Framework

.NET Framework Client Profile

Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 or later, Windows XP SP3, Windows XP SP2 x64 Edition, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core Role not supported), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core Role not supported), Windows Server 2003 SP2

Reference

Other Resources

Para crear OleDbDataReader, se debe llamar al método ExecuteReader del objeto OleDbCommand, en lugar de utilizar directamente un constructor.

Antes de cerrar OleDbConnection, cierre el objeto OleDbDataReader. También debe cerrar el objeto OleDbDataReader si planea reutilizar un objeto OleDbCommand. Por ejemplo, no puede recuperar los parámetros de salida hasta haber llamado a Close.

Los cambios que realiza otro proceso o subproceso en un conjunto de resultados mientras se leen los datos, pueden ser visibles para el usuario de OleDbDataReader. Sin embargo, el comportamiento exacto depende de los intervalos de tiempo.

IsClosed y RecordsAffected son las únicas propiedades que se pueden llamar después de cerrar OleDbDataReader. Si bien se puede obtener acceso a la propiedad RecordsAffected mientras exista OleDbDataReader, se debe llamar siempre al método Close antes de devolver el valor de RecordsAffected para garantizar que el valor devuelto sea exacto.

En el siguiente ejemplo se crean OleDbConnection, OleDbCommand y OleDbDataReader. En el ejemplo se leen los datos y se escriben en la consola. Por último, en el ejemplo se cierra OleDbDataReader y, a continuación, OleDbConnection.

Public Sub ReadData(ByVal connectionString As String, _
    ByVal queryString As String)
    Using connection As New OleDbConnection(connectionString)
        Dim command As New OleDbCommand(queryString, connection)

        connection.Open()

        Dim reader As OleDbDataReader = command.ExecuteReader()
        While reader.Read()
            Console.WriteLine(reader(0).ToString())
        End While
        reader.Close()
    End Using
End Sub

public static void ReadData(string connectionString, string queryString)
{
    using (OleDbConnection connection = new OleDbConnection(connectionString))
    {
        OleDbCommand command = new OleDbCommand(queryString, connection);

        connection.Open();
        OleDbDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader();

        while (reader.Read())
        {
            Console.WriteLine(reader[0].ToString());
        }
        reader.Close();
    }
}

.NET Framework

.NET Framework Client Profile

Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 o posterior, Windows XP SP3, Windows XP SP2 x64 Edition, Windows Server 2008 (no se admite Server Core), Windows Server 2008 R2 (se admite Server Core con SP1 o posterior), Windows Server 2003 SP2

Referencia

Otros recursos