Expone el enumerador, que admite una iteración simple en una colección no genérica.
Espacio de nombres: System.Collections
Ensamblado: mscorlib (en mscorlib.dll)
Visual Basic (Declaración)
<ComVisibleAttribute(True)> _
<GuidAttribute("496B0ABE-CDEE-11d3-88E8-00902754C43A")> _
Public Interface IEnumerable
Dim instance As IEnumerable
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
[GuidAttribute("496B0ABE-CDEE-11d3-88E8-00902754C43A")]
public interface IEnumerable
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
[GuidAttribute(L"496B0ABE-CDEE-11d3-88E8-00902754C43A")]
public interface class IEnumerable
/** @attribute ComVisibleAttribute(true) */
/** @attribute GuidAttribute("496B0ABE-CDEE-11d3-88E8-00902754C43A") */
public interface IEnumerable
ComVisibleAttribute(true)
GuidAttribute("496B0ABE-CDEE-11d3-88E8-00902754C43A")
public interface IEnumerable
Para obtener la versión genérica de esta interfaz, vea System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable.
Notas para los implementadores
Debe implementarse IEnumerable para admitir la semántica foreach de Microsoft Visual Basic. Las clases COM que permiten enumeradores también implementan esta interfaz.
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra la implementación de las interfaces IEnumerable y IEnumerator para una colección personalizada. En este ejemplo, no se llama explícitamente a los miembros de estas interfaces, pero se implementan para admitir el uso de foreach (for each en Visual Basic) para recorrer en iteración la colección.
Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Public Class Person
Public Sub New(ByVal fName As String, ByVal lName As String)
Me.firstName = fName
Me.lastName = lName
End Sub
Public firstName As String
Public lastName As String
End Class
Public Class People
Implements IEnumerable
Private _people() As Person
Public Sub New(ByVal pArray() As Person)
_people = New Person(pArray.Length - 1) {}
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To pArray.Length - 1
_people(i) = pArray(i)
Next i
End Sub
Public Function GetEnumerator() As IEnumerator _
Implements IEnumerable.GetEnumerator
Return New PeopleEnum(_people)
End Function
End Class
Public Class PeopleEnum
Implements IEnumerator
Public _people() As Person
' Enumerators are positioned before the first element
' until the first MoveNext() call.
Dim position As Integer = -1
Public Sub New(ByVal list() As Person)
_people = list
End Sub
Public Function MoveNext() As Boolean Implements IEnumerator.MoveNext
position = position + 1
Return (position < _people.Length)
End Function
Public Sub Reset() Implements IEnumerator.Reset
position = -1
End Sub
Public ReadOnly Property Current() As Object Implements IEnumerator.Current
Get
Try
Return _people(position)
Catch ex As IndexOutOfRangeException
Throw New InvalidOperationException()
End Try
End Get
End Property
End Class
Class App
Shared Sub Main()
Dim peopleArray() As Person = { _
New Person("John", "Smith"), _
New Person("Jim", "Johnson"), _
New Person("Sue", "Rabon")}
Dim peopleList As New People(peopleArray)
Dim p As Person
For Each p In peopleList
Console.WriteLine(p.firstName + " " + p.lastName)
Next
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces output similar to the following:
'
' John Smith
' Jim Johnson
' Sue Rabon
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class Person
{
public Person(string fName, string lName)
{
this.firstName = fName;
this.lastName = lName;
}
public string firstName;
public string lastName;
}
public class People : IEnumerable
{
private Person[] _people;
public People(Person[] pArray)
{
_people = new Person[pArray.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < pArray.Length; i++)
{
_people[i] = pArray[i];
}
}
public IEnumerator GetEnumerator()
{
return new PeopleEnum(_people);
}
}
public class PeopleEnum : IEnumerator
{
public Person[] _people;
// Enumerators are positioned before the first element
// until the first MoveNext() call.
int position = -1;
public PeopleEnum(Person[] list)
{
_people = list;
}
public bool MoveNext()
{
position++;
return (position < _people.Length);
}
public void Reset()
{
position = -1;
}
public object Current
{
get
{
try
{
return _people[position];
}
catch (IndexOutOfRangeException)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException();
}
}
}
}
class App
{
static void Main()
{
Person[] peopleArray = new Person[3]
{
new Person("John", "Smith"),
new Person("Jim", "Johnson"),
new Person("Sue", "Rabon"),
};
People peopleList = new People(peopleArray);
foreach (Person p in peopleList)
Console.WriteLine(p.firstName + " " + p.lastName);
}
}
/* This code produces output similar to the following:
*
* John Smith
* Jim Johnson
* Sue Rabon
*
*/
Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium, Windows Mobile para Pocket PC, Windows Mobile para Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center, Windows XP Professional x64, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition
.NET Framework no admite todas las versiones de cada plataforma. Para obtener una lista de las versiones admitidas, vea Requisitos del sistema.
.NET Framework
Compatible con: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0
.NET Compact Framework
Compatible con: 2.0, 1.0