Actualización: noviembre 2007
Esta enumeración tiene un atributo ComVisibleAttribute que permite una combinación bit a bit de los valores de miembro.
Espacio de nombres:
System.Globalization
Ensamblado:
mscorlib (en mscorlib.dll)
Visual Basic (Declaración)
<SerializableAttribute> _
<ComVisibleAttribute(True)> _
<FlagsAttribute> _
Public Enumeration CultureTypes
Dim instance As CultureTypes
[SerializableAttribute]
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
[FlagsAttribute]
public enum CultureTypes
[SerializableAttribute]
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
[FlagsAttribute]
public enum class CultureTypes
/** @attribute SerializableAttribute */
/** @attribute ComVisibleAttribute(true) */
/** @attribute FlagsAttribute */
public enum CultureTypes
| Nombre de miembro | Descripción |
|---|
.gif) .gif) | NeutralCultures | Referencias culturales asociadas a un idioma pero no a un país o región específicos. Los nombres de las referencias culturales de .NET Framework están formados por el código de dos letras en minúsculas derivado de ISO 639-1. Por ejemplo, "en" (Inglés) es una referencia cultural neutra. |
| SpecificCultures | Referencias culturales que son específicas de un país o región. Los nombres de estas referencias culturales siguen el estándar RFC 4646 (Windows Vista y posterior). El formato es "<códigodeidioma2>-<códigodepaísoregión2>", donde <códigodeidioma2> es un código de dos letras en minúsculas derivado de ISO 639-1 y <códigodepaísoregión2> es un código de dos letras en mayúsculas derivado de ISO 3166. Por ejemplo, "en-US" de Inglés (Estados Unidos) es una referencia cultural específica. |
| InstalledWin32Cultures | Todas las referencias culturales instaladas en el sistema operativo Windows. Tenga en cuenta que no todas las referencias culturales compatibles con .NET Framework están instaladas en el sistema operativo Windows. |
| AllCultures | Todas las referencias culturales que se distribuyen con .NET Framework, incluidas las referencias culturales específicas y neutras, las instaladas en el sistema operativo Windows y las personalizadas creadas por el usuario. |
| UserCustomCulture | Referencias culturales personalizadas creadas por el usuario. |
| ReplacementCultures | Referencias culturales personalizadas creadas por el usuario que reemplazan a las referencias culturales distribuidas con .NET Framework. |
| WindowsOnlyCultures | Referencias culturales instaladas en el sistema operativo Windows pero no .NET Framework. |
| FrameworkCultures | Referencias culturales específicas y neutrales que se distribuyen con .NET Framework. |
La propiedad CultureInfo..::.CultureTypes devuelve estos valores de tipo de referencia cultural, que también actúan como filtro que limita las referencias culturales que devuelve el método CultureInfo..::.GetCultures.
Para obtener más información acerca de las referencias culturales, vea CultureInfo.
En el siguiente código de ejemplo se muestran la enumeración CultureTypes y la propiedad CultureTypes.
' This example demonstrates the CultureTypes enumeration
' and the CultureInfo.CultureTypes property.
Imports System
Imports System.Globalization
Class Sample
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Create a table of most culture types.
Dim mostCultureTypes() As CultureTypes = { _
CultureTypes.NeutralCultures, _
CultureTypes.SpecificCultures, _
CultureTypes.InstalledWin32Cultures, _
CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture, _
CultureTypes.ReplacementCultures, _
CultureTypes.FrameworkCultures, _
CultureTypes.WindowsOnlyCultures }
Dim allCultures() As CultureInfo
Dim combo As CultureTypes
' Get and enumerate all cultures.
allCultures = CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes.AllCultures)
Dim ci As CultureInfo
For Each ci In allCultures
' Display the name of each culture.
Console.WriteLine("Culture: {0}", ci.Name)
' Get the culture types of each culture.
combo = ci.CultureTypes
' Display the name of each culture type flag that is set.
Console.Write(" ")
Dim ct As CultureTypes
For Each ct In mostCultureTypes
If 0 <> (ct And combo) Then
Console.Write("{0} ", ct)
End If
Next ct
Console.WriteLine()
Next ci
End Sub 'Main
End Class 'Sample
'The following is a portion of the results produced by this code example.
'.
'.
'.
'Culture: syr
' NeutralCultures FrameworkCultures
'Culture: dv
' NeutralCultures FrameworkCultures
'Culture:
' SpecificCultures FrameworkCultures
'Culture: ar-SA
' SpecificCultures FrameworkCultures
'Culture: bg-BG
' SpecificCultures InstalledWin32Cultures FrameworkCultures
'Culture: ca-ES
' SpecificCultures InstalledWin32Cultures FrameworkCultures
'Culture: zh-TW
' SpecificCultures FrameworkCultures
'.
'.
'.
// This example demonstrates the CultureTypes enumeration
// and the CultureInfo.CultureTypes property.
using System;
using System.Globalization;
class Sample
{
public static void Main()
{
// Create a table of most culture types.
CultureTypes[] mostCultureTypes = new CultureTypes[] {
CultureTypes.NeutralCultures,
CultureTypes.SpecificCultures,
CultureTypes.InstalledWin32Cultures,
CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture,
CultureTypes.ReplacementCultures,
CultureTypes.FrameworkCultures,
CultureTypes.WindowsOnlyCultures
};
CultureInfo[] allCultures;
CultureTypes combo;
// Get and enumerate all cultures.
allCultures = CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes.AllCultures);
foreach (CultureInfo ci in allCultures)
{
// Display the name of each culture.
Console.WriteLine("Culture: {0}", ci.Name);
// Get the culture types of each culture.
combo = ci.CultureTypes;
// Display the name of each culture type flag that is set.
Console.Write(" ");
foreach (CultureTypes ct in mostCultureTypes)
if (0 != (ct & combo))
Console.Write("{0} ", ct);
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
}
/*
The following is a portion of the results produced by this code example.
.
.
.
Culture: syr
NeutralCultures FrameworkCultures
Culture: dv
NeutralCultures FrameworkCultures
Culture:
SpecificCultures FrameworkCultures
Culture: ar-SA
SpecificCultures FrameworkCultures
Culture: bg-BG
SpecificCultures InstalledWin32Cultures FrameworkCultures
Culture: ca-ES
SpecificCultures InstalledWin32Cultures FrameworkCultures
Culture: zh-TW
SpecificCultures FrameworkCultures
.
.
.
*/
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestran varias propiedades de las referencias culturales neutras.
Imports System
Imports System.Globalization
Public Class SamplesCultureInfo
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Displays several properties of the neutral cultures.
Console.WriteLine("CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME ENGLISHNAME")
Dim ci As CultureInfo
For Each ci In CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes.NeutralCultures)
Console.Write("{0,-7}", ci.Name)
Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.TwoLetterISOLanguageName)
Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName)
Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName)
Console.Write(" {0,-40}", ci.DisplayName)
Console.WriteLine(" {0,-40}", ci.EnglishName)
Next ci
End Sub 'Main
End Class 'SamplesCultureInfo
'This code produces the following output. This output has been cropped for brevity.
'
'CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME ENGLISHNAME
'ar ar ara ARA Arabic Arabic
'bg bg bul BGR Bulgarian Bulgarian
'ca ca cat CAT Catalan Catalan
'zh-CHS zh zho CHS Chinese (Simplified) Chinese (Simplified)
'cs cs ces CSY Czech Czech
'da da dan DAN Danish Danish
'de de deu DEU German German
'el el ell ELL Greek Greek
'en en eng ENU English English
'es es spa ESP Spanish Spanish
'fi fi fin FIN Finnish Finnish
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class SamplesCultureInfo {
public static void Main() {
// Displays several properties of the neutral cultures.
Console.WriteLine( "CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME ENGLISHNAME" );
foreach ( CultureInfo ci in CultureInfo.GetCultures( CultureTypes.NeutralCultures ) ) {
Console.Write( "{0,-7}", ci.Name );
Console.Write( " {0,-3}", ci.TwoLetterISOLanguageName );
Console.Write( " {0,-3}", ci.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName );
Console.Write( " {0,-3}", ci.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName );
Console.Write( " {0,-40}", ci.DisplayName );
Console.WriteLine( " {0,-40}", ci.EnglishName );
}
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output. This output has been cropped for brevity.
CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME ENGLISHNAME
ar ar ara ARA Arabic Arabic
bg bg bul BGR Bulgarian Bulgarian
ca ca cat CAT Catalan Catalan
zh-CHS zh zho CHS Chinese (Simplified) Chinese (Simplified)
cs cs ces CSY Czech Czech
da da dan DAN Danish Danish
de de deu DEU German German
el el ell ELL Greek Greek
en en eng ENU English English
es es spa ESP Spanish Spanish
fi fi fin FIN Finnish Finnish
*/
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
int main()
{
// Displays several properties of the neutral cultures.
Console::WriteLine( "CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME ENGLISHNAME" );
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ enum0 = CultureInfo::GetCultures( CultureTypes::NeutralCultures )->GetEnumerator();
while ( enum0->MoveNext() )
{
CultureInfo^ ci = safe_cast<CultureInfo^>(enum0->Current);
Console::Write( "{0,-7}", ci->Name );
Console::Write( " {0,-3}", ci->TwoLetterISOLanguageName );
Console::Write( " {0,-3}", ci->ThreeLetterISOLanguageName );
Console::Write( " {0,-3}", ci->ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName );
Console::Write( " {0,-40}", ci->DisplayName );
Console::WriteLine( " {0,-40}", ci->EnglishName );
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output. This output has been cropped for brevity.
CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME ENGLISHNAME
ar ar ara ARA Arabic Arabic
bg bg bul BGR Bulgarian Bulgarian
ca ca cat CAT Catalan Catalan
zh-CHS zh zho CHS Chinese (Simplified) Chinese (Simplified)
cs cs ces CSY Czech Czech
da da dan DAN Danish Danish
de de deu DEU German German
el el ell ELL Greek Greek
en en eng ENU English English
es es spa ESP Spanish Spanish
fi fi fin FIN Finnish Finnish
*/
import System.* ;
import System.Globalization.* ;
public class SamplesCultureInfo
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Displays several properties of the neutral cultures.
Console.WriteLine("CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME "
+ " ENGLISHNAME");
for (int iCtr = 0;
iCtr < (CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes.NeutralCultures).
length); iCtr++) {
CultureInfo ci =
CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes.NeutralCultures)[iCtr];
Console.Write("{0,-7}", ci.get_Name());
Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.get_TwoLetterISOLanguageName());
Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.get_ThreeLetterISOLanguageName());
Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.get_ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName());
Console.Write(" {0,-40}", ci.get_DisplayName());
Console.WriteLine(" {0,-40}", ci.get_EnglishName());
}
} //main
} //SamplesCultureInfo
/*
This code produces the following output. This output has been cropped
for brevity.
CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME ENGLISHNAME
ar ar ara ARA Arabic Arabic
bg bg bul BGR Bulgarian Bulgarian
ca ca cat CAT Catalan Catalan
zh-CHS zh zho CHS Chinese (Simplified) Chinese (Simplified)
cs cs ces CSY Czech Czech
da da dan DAN Danish Danish
de de deu DEU German German
el el ell ELL Greek Greek
en en eng ENU English English
es es spa ESP Spanish Spanish
fi fi fin FIN Finnish Finnish
*/
Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP Starter Edition, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 98, Windows CE, Windows Mobile para Smartphone, Windows Mobile para Pocket PC, Xbox 360
.NET Framework y .NET Compact Framework no admiten todas las versiones de cada plataforma. Para obtener una lista de las versiones compatibles, vea Requisitos de sistema de .NET Framework.
.NET Framework
Compatible con: 3.5, 3.0, 2.0, 1.1, 1.0
.NET Compact Framework
Compatible con: 3.5, 2.0, 1.0
XNA Framework
Compatible con: 2.0, 1.0
Referencia