Encrypts data with the public key of a certificate.
Transact-SQL Syntax Conventions
EncryptByCert ( certificate_ID , { 'cleartext' | @cleartext } )
The ID of a certificate in the database. int.
A string of data that will be encrypted with the certificate.
A variable of type nvarchar, char, varchar, binary, varbinary, or nchar containing data that will be encrypted with the public key of the certificate.
varbinary with a maximum size of 8,000 bytes.
This function encrypts data with the public key of a certificate. The ciphertext can only be decrypted with the corresponding private key. Such asymmetric transformations are very costly compared to encryption and decryption using a symmetric key. Asymmetric encryption is therefore not recommended when working with large datasets such as user data in tables.
This example encrypts the plaintext stored in @cleartext with the certificate called JanainaCert02. The encrypted data is inserted into table ProtectedData04.
@cleartext
JanainaCert02
ProtectedData04
INSERT INTO [AdventureWorks].[ProtectedData04] values( N'data encrypted by certificate ''Shipping04''', EncryptByCert(Cert_ID('JanainaCert02'), @cleartext) ); GO