getchar, getwchar
Visual Studio 2010
Read a character from standard input.
int getchar(); wint_t getwchar();
Each routine reads a single character from stdin and increments the associated file pointer to point to the next character. getchar is the same as _fgetchar, but it is implemented as a function and as a macro.
These functions lock the calling thread and are therefore thread-safe. For a non-locking version, see _getchar_nolock, _getwchar_nolock.
Generic-Text Routine Mappings
TCHAR.H routine | _UNICODE & _MBCS not defined | _MBCS defined | _UNICODE defined |
|---|---|---|---|
_gettchar | getchar | getchar | getwchar |
Routine | Required header |
|---|---|
getchar | <stdio.h> |
getwchar | <stdio.h> or <wchar.h> |
For additional compatibility information, see Compatibility in the Introduction.
// crt_getchar.c
// Use getchar to read a line from stdin.
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char buffer[81];
int i, ch;
for (i = 0; (i < 80) && ((ch = getchar()) != EOF)
&& (ch != '\n'); i++)
{
buffer[i] = (char) ch;
}
// Terminate string with a null character
buffer[i] = '\0';
printf( "Input was: %s\n", buffer);
}
This text
Input was: This text