Subtracts the specified duration from this instance.
Namespace: System
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
Parameters
- value
- Type: System.TimeSpan
The time interval to subtract.
Return Value
Type: System.DateTimeAn object that is equal to the date and time represented by this instance minus the time interval represented by value.
| Exception | Condition |
|---|---|
| ArgumentOutOfRangeException |
This method does not change the value of this DateTime. Instead, it returns a new DateTime whose value is the result of this operation.
Ordinarily, the DateTime.Subtract(TimeSpan) method subtracts a TimeSpan object that represents a positive time span and returns a DateTime value that is earlier than the date and time of the current instance. However, if the TimeSpan object represents a negative time span, the DateTime.Subtract(TimeSpan) method returns a DateTime value that is later than the date and time of the current instance.
The DateTime.Subtract(TimeSpan) method allows you to subtract a time interval that consists of more than one unit of time (such as a given number of hours and a given number of minutes). To subtract a single unit of time (such as years, months, or days) from the DateTime instance, you can pass a negative numeric value as a parameter to any of the following methods:
AddYears, to subtract a specific number of years from the current date and time instance.
AddMonths, to subtract a specific number of months from the current date and time instance.
AddDays, to subtract a specific number of days from the current date and time instance.
AddHours, to subtract a specific number of hours from the current date and time instance.
AddMinutes, to subtract a specific number of minutes from the current date and time instance.
AddSeconds, to subtract a specific number of seconds from the current date and time instance.
AddMilliseconds, to subtract a specific number of milliseconds from the current date and time instance.
AddTicks, to subtract a specific number of ticks from the current date and time instance.
The following example demonstrates the Subtract method and the subtraction operator.
System.DateTime date1 = new System.DateTime(1996, 6, 3, 22, 15, 0); System.DateTime date2 = new System.DateTime(1996, 12, 6, 13, 2, 0); System.DateTime date3 = new System.DateTime(1996, 10, 12, 8, 42, 0); // diff1 gets 185 days, 14 hours, and 47 minutes. System.TimeSpan diff1 = date2.Subtract(date1); // date4 gets 4/9/1996 5:55:00 PM. System.DateTime date4 = date3.Subtract(diff1); // diff2 gets 55 days 4 hours and 20 minutes. System.TimeSpan diff2 = date2 - date3; // date5 gets 4/9/1996 5:55:00 PM. System.DateTime date5 = date1 - diff2;
Windows 8, Windows Server 2012, Windows 7, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core Role not supported), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core Role supported with SP1 or later; Itanium not supported)
The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.