Application Class

Application is a class that encapsulates WPF application-specific functionality, including the following:

• Application Lifetime: Activated, Current, Deactivated, DispatcherUnhandledException, Exit, Run, SessionEnding, Shutdown, ShutdownMode, Startup.

• Application-Scope Window, Property, and Resource Management: FindResource, GetContentStream, GetResourceStream, LoadComponent, MainWindow, Properties, Resources, StartupUri, Windows.

• Command-Line Parameter and Exit Code Processing: Application.Startup, Application.Exit, Application.Shutdown.

• Navigation: FragmentNavigation, LoadCompleted, Navigated, Navigating, NavigationProgress, NavigationStopped, NavigationFailed, SetCookie, GetCookie.

Application implements the singleton pattern to provide shared access to its window, property, and resource scope services. Consequently, only one instance of the Application class can be created per AppDomain.

You can implement an Application using markup, markup and code-behind, or code. If Application is implemented with markup, whether markup or markup and code-behind, the markup file must be configured as an Microsoft build engine (MSBuild) ApplicationDefinition item.

Note
A standalone application does not require an Application object; it is possible to implement a custom static entry point method (Main) that opens a window without creating an instance of Application. However, XAML browser applications (XBAPs) require an Application object.

The following example shows how a standard application is defined using only markup:

<Application xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" />

The following example shows how a standard application is defined using only code:

using System; // STAThread 
using System.Windows; // Application 

namespace SDKSample
{
    public class AppCode : Application
    {
        // Entry point method
        [STAThread]
        public static void Main()
        {
            AppCode app = new AppCode();
            app.Run();
        }
    }
}

The following example shows how a standard application is defined using a combination of markup and code-behind.

<Application 
  xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
  xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" 
  x:Class="SDKSample.App" />

using System.Windows;  // Application 

namespace SDKSample
{
    public partial class App : Application { }
}

.NET Framework

.NET Framework Client Profile

Windows 8, Windows Server 2012, Windows 7, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core Role not supported), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core Role supported with SP1 or later; Itanium not supported)

The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.

The public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. In addition, the FindResource and TryFindResource methods and the Properties and Resources properties are thread safe.

Reference

Other Resources