Form.IsMdiContainer Property

Definition

Gets or sets a value indicating whether the form is a container for multiple-document interface (MDI) child forms.

public:
 property bool IsMdiContainer { bool get(); void set(bool value); };
public bool IsMdiContainer { get; set; }
member this.IsMdiContainer : bool with get, set
Public Property IsMdiContainer As Boolean

Property Value

true if the form is a container for MDI child forms; otherwise, false. The default is false.

Examples

The following example demonstrates using the IsMdiContainer property as well as changing the BackColor property of an MDI Form. To run this example, paste the following code in a new form.


// Create a new form.
Form mdiChildForm = new Form();

private void Form1_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{

    // Set the IsMdiContainer property to true.
    IsMdiContainer = true;

    // Set the child form's MdiParent property to 
    // the current form.
    mdiChildForm.MdiParent = this;

    // Call the method that changes the background color.
    SetBackGroundColorOfMDIForm();
}

private void SetBackGroundColorOfMDIForm()
{
    foreach ( Control ctl in this.Controls )
    {
        if ((ctl) is MdiClient)

            // If the control is the correct type,
            // change the color.
        {
            ctl.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.PaleGreen;
        }
    }
}

' Create a new form.
Dim mdiChildForm As New Form

Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As Object, _
    ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load

    ' Set the IsMdiContainer property to true.
    IsMdiContainer = True

    ' Set the child form's MdiParent property to 
    ' the current form.
    mdiChildForm.MdiParent = Me

    'Call the method that changes the background color.
    SetBackGroundColorOfMDIForm()
End Sub

Private Sub SetBackGroundColorOfMDIForm()
    Dim ctl As Control

    ' Loop through controls,  
    ' looking for controls of MdiClient type. 
    For Each ctl In Me.Controls
        If TypeOf (ctl) Is MdiClient Then

            ' If the control is the correct type,
            ' change the color.
            ctl.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.PaleGreen
        End If
    Next

End Sub

Remarks

This property changes the display and behavior of the form to an MDI parent form. When this property is set to true, the form displays a sunken client area with a raised border. All MDI child forms assigned to the parent form are displayed within its client area.

When an MDI parent form is closed, the Closing events of all MDI child forms are raised before the MDI parent form's Closing event is raised. In addition, the Closed events of all MDI child forms are raised before the Closed event of the MDI parent form is raised.

Note

If there are two MenuStrip controls on an MDI child form, setting IsMdiContainer to true for the parent form merges the contents of only one of the MenuStrip controls. Use Merge to merge the contents of additional child MenuStrip controls on the MDI parent form.

Applies to

See also