Occurs when an external data-parsing or validation operation throws an exception, or when an attempt to commit data to a data source fails.
(in System.Windows.Forms.dll)
Visual Basic (Declaration)
Public Event DataError As DataGridViewDataErrorEventHandler
Dim instance As DataGridView
Dim handler As DataGridViewDataErrorEventHandler
AddHandler instance.DataError, handler
public event DataGridViewDataErrorEventHandler DataError
public:
event DataGridViewDataErrorEventHandler^ DataError {
void add (DataGridViewDataErrorEventHandler^ value);
void remove (DataGridViewDataErrorEventHandler^ value);
}
JScript does not support events.
The DataError event enables you to handle exceptions thrown in code that is called by the control during data processing operations.
For more information about handling events, see Consuming Events.
.gif) Note: |
|---|
The ColumnIndex and RowIndex properties of the DataGridViewDataErrorEventArgs object associated with this event normally indicate the cell in which the data error occurred. When the error occurs in an external data source, however, the data source may not provide the column in which the error occurred. In this case, the ColumnIndex property typically indicates the column of the current cell at the time of the error. |
The following code example demonstrates a DataError event handler. This example is part of a larger example available in the DataGridViewComboBoxColumn class overview topic.
Private Sub DataGridView1_DataError(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As DataGridViewDataErrorEventArgs) _
Handles DataGridView1.DataError
MessageBox.Show("Error happened " _
& e.Context.ToString())
If (e.Context = DataGridViewDataErrorContexts.Commit) _
Then
MessageBox.Show("Commit error")
End If
If (e.Context = DataGridViewDataErrorContexts _
.CurrentCellChange) Then
MessageBox.Show("Cell change")
End If
If (e.Context = DataGridViewDataErrorContexts.Parsing) _
Then
MessageBox.Show("parsing error")
End If
If (e.Context = _
DataGridViewDataErrorContexts.LeaveControl) Then
MessageBox.Show("leave control error")
End If
If (TypeOf (e.Exception) Is ConstraintException) Then
Dim view As DataGridView = CType(sender, DataGridView)
view.Rows(e.RowIndex).ErrorText = "an error"
view.Rows(e.RowIndex).Cells(e.ColumnIndex) _
.ErrorText = "an error"
e.ThrowException = False
End If
End Sub
private void DataGridView1_DataError(object sender, DataGridViewDataErrorEventArgs anError)
{
MessageBox.Show("Error happened " + anError.Context.ToString());
if (anError.Context == DataGridViewDataErrorContexts.Commit)
{
MessageBox.Show("Commit error");
}
if (anError.Context == DataGridViewDataErrorContexts.CurrentCellChange)
{
MessageBox.Show("Cell change");
}
if (anError.Context == DataGridViewDataErrorContexts.Parsing)
{
MessageBox.Show("parsing error");
}
if (anError.Context == DataGridViewDataErrorContexts.LeaveControl)
{
MessageBox.Show("leave control error");
}
if ((anError.Exception) is ConstraintException)
{
DataGridView view = (DataGridView)sender;
view.Rows[anError.RowIndex].ErrorText = "an error";
view.Rows[anError.RowIndex].Cells[anError.ColumnIndex].ErrorText = "an error";
anError.ThrowException = false;
}
}
private:
void DataGridView1_DataError(Object^ sender, DataGridViewDataErrorEventArgs^ anError)
{
MessageBox::Show("Error happened " + anError->Context.ToString());
if (anError->Context == DataGridViewDataErrorContexts::Commit)
{
MessageBox::Show("Commit error");
}
if (anError->Context == DataGridViewDataErrorContexts::CurrentCellChange)
{
MessageBox::Show("Cell change");
}
if (anError->Context == DataGridViewDataErrorContexts::Parsing)
{
MessageBox::Show("parsing error");
}
if (anError->Context == DataGridViewDataErrorContexts::LeaveControl)
{
MessageBox::Show("leave control error");
}
if (dynamic_cast<ConstraintException^>(anError->Exception) != nullptr)
{
DataGridView^ view = (DataGridView^)sender;
view->Rows[anError->RowIndex]->ErrorText = "an error";
view->Rows[anError->RowIndex]->Cells[anError->ColumnIndex]->ErrorText = "an error";
anError->ThrowException = false;
}
}
Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP Starter Edition, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 98
The .NET Framework and .NET Compact Framework do not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
.NET Framework
Supported in: 3.5, 3.0, 2.0
Reference
Other Resources