Note: This class is new in the .NET Framework version 2.0.
Provides methods used to render a combo box control with visual styles. This class cannot be inherited.
Namespace: System.Windows.Forms
Assembly: System.Windows.Forms (in system.windows.forms.dll)
Visual Basic (Declaration)
Public NotInheritable Class ComboBoxRenderer
Dim instance As ComboBoxRenderer
public sealed class ComboBoxRenderer
public ref class ComboBoxRenderer sealed
public final class ComboBoxRenderer
public final class ComboBoxRenderer
The ComboBoxRenderer class provides a set of static methods that can be used to render a combo box control with the current visual style of the operating system. Rendering a control refers to drawing the user interface of a control. This is useful if you are drawing a custom control that should have the appearance of the current visual style. To draw a combo box, use the DrawTextBox method to draw the text box and the DrawDropDownButton method to draw the drop-down arrow.
If visual styles are enabled in the operating system and visual styles are applied to the client area of application windows, DrawTextBox and DrawDropDownButton will draw the combo box with the current visual style. Otherwise, these methods will throw an InvalidOperationException. To determine whether the members of this class can be used, you can check the value of the IsSupported property.
This class wraps the functionality of a System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.VisualStyleRenderer that is set to one of the elements exposed by the System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.VisualStyleElement.ComboBox.DropDownButton and System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.VisualStyleElement.TextBox.TextEdit classes. For more information, see Rendering Controls with Visual Styles.
Windows XP Home Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows Server 2003 Platform Note:
Visual styles are supported only on these platforms.
The following code example demonstrates how to create a custom control that uses the DrawTextBox and DrawDropDownButton methods to draw a combo box that responds to mouse clicks.
Imports System
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles
Namespace ComboBoxRendererSample
Class Form1
Inherits Form
Public Sub New()
Me.Size = New Size(300, 300)
Dim ComboBox1 As New CustomComboBox()
Controls.Add(ComboBox1)
End Sub
<STAThread()> _
Shared Sub Main()
' The call to EnableVisualStyles below does not affect
' whether ComboBoxRenderer.IsSupported is true; as long as visual
' styles are enabled by the operating system, IsSupported is true.
Application.EnableVisualStyles()
Application.Run(New Form1())
End Sub
End Class
Public Class CustomComboBox
Inherits Control
Private arrowSize As Size
Private arrowRectangle As Rectangle
Private topTextBoxRectangle As Rectangle
Private bottomTextBoxRectangle As Rectangle
Private textBoxState As ComboBoxState = ComboBoxState.Normal
Private arrowState As ComboBoxState = ComboBoxState.Normal
Private bottomText As String = "Using ComboBoxRenderer"
Private isActivated As Boolean = False
Private minHeight As Integer = 38
Private minWidth As Integer = 40
Public Sub New()
Me.Location = New Point(10, 10)
Me.Size = New Size(140, 38)
Me.Font = SystemFonts.IconTitleFont
Me.Text = "Click the button"
' Initialize the rectangles to look like the standard combo
' box control.
arrowSize = New Size(18, 20)
arrowRectangle = New Rectangle(Me.ClientRectangle.X + _
Me.ClientRectangle.Width - arrowSize.Width - 1, _
Me.ClientRectangle.Y + 1, arrowSize.Width, _
arrowSize.Height)
topTextBoxRectangle = New Rectangle(Me.ClientRectangle.X, _
Me.ClientRectangle.Y, Me.ClientRectangle.Width, _
arrowSize.Height + 2)
bottomTextBoxRectangle = New Rectangle(Me.ClientRectangle.X, _
Me.ClientRectangle.Y + topTextBoxRectangle.Height, _
Me.ClientRectangle.Width, topTextBoxRectangle.Height - 6)
End Sub
' Draw the combo box in the current state.
Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)
MyBase.OnPaint(e)
If Not ComboBoxRenderer.IsSupported Then
Me.Parent.Text = "Visual Styles Disabled"
Return
End If
Me.Parent.Text = "CustomComboBox Enabled"
' Always draw the main text box and drop down arrow in their
' current states.
ComboBoxRenderer.DrawTextBox(e.Graphics, topTextBoxRectangle, _
Me.Text, Me.Font, textBoxState)
ComboBoxRenderer.DrawDropDownButton(e.Graphics, arrowRectangle, _
arrowState)
' Only draw the bottom text box if the arrow has been clicked.
If isActivated Then
ComboBoxRenderer.DrawTextBox(e.Graphics, _
bottomTextBoxRectangle, bottomText, Me.Font, textBoxState)
End If
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub OnMouseDown(ByVal e As MouseEventArgs)
MyBase.OnMouseDown(e)
' Check whether the user clicked the arrow.
If arrowRectangle.Contains(e.Location) And _
ComboBoxRenderer.IsSupported Then
' Draw the arrow in the pressed state.
arrowState = ComboBoxState.Pressed
' The user has activated the combo box.
If Not isActivated Then
Me.Text = "Clicked!"
textBoxState = ComboBoxState.Pressed
isActivated = True
' The user has deactivated the combo box.
Else
Me.Text = "Click here"
textBoxState = ComboBoxState.Normal
isActivated = False
End If
' Redraw the control.
Invalidate()
End If
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub OnMouseUp(ByVal e As MouseEventArgs)
MyBase.OnMouseUp(e)
If arrowRectangle.Contains(e.Location) And _
ComboBoxRenderer.IsSupported Then
arrowState = ComboBoxState.Normal
Invalidate()
End If
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles;
namespace ComboBoxRendererSample
{
class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
: base()
{
this.Size = new Size(300, 300);
CustomComboBox ComboBox1 = new CustomComboBox();
Controls.Add(ComboBox1);
}
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
// The call to EnableVisualStyles below does not affect
// whether ComboBoxRenderer.IsSupported is true; as long as visual
// styles are enabled by the operating system, IsSupported is true.
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.Run(new Form1());
}
}
public class CustomComboBox : Control
{
private Size arrowSize;
private Rectangle arrowRectangle;
private Rectangle topTextBoxRectangle;
private Rectangle bottomTextBoxRectangle;
private ComboBoxState textBoxState = ComboBoxState.Normal;
private ComboBoxState arrowState = ComboBoxState.Normal;
private String bottomText = "Using ComboBoxRenderer";
private bool isActivated = false;
private const int minHeight = 38;
private const int minWidth = 40;
public CustomComboBox()
: base()
{
this.Location = new Point(10, 10);
this.Size = new Size(140, 38);
this.Font = SystemFonts.IconTitleFont;
this.Text = "Click the button";
// Initialize the rectangles to look like the standard combo
// box control.
arrowSize = new Size(18, 20);
arrowRectangle = new Rectangle(ClientRectangle.X +
ClientRectangle.Width - arrowSize.Width - 1,
ClientRectangle.Y + 1,
arrowSize.Width,
arrowSize.Height);
topTextBoxRectangle = new Rectangle(ClientRectangle.X,
ClientRectangle.Y,
ClientRectangle.Width,
arrowSize.Height + 2);
bottomTextBoxRectangle = new Rectangle(ClientRectangle.X,
ClientRectangle.Y + topTextBoxRectangle.Height,
ClientRectangle.Width,
topTextBoxRectangle.Height - 6);
}
// Draw the combo box in the current state.
protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
{
base.OnPaint(e);
if (!ComboBoxRenderer.IsSupported)
{
this.Parent.Text = "Visual Styles Disabled";
return;
}
this.Parent.Text = "CustomComboBox Enabled";
// Always draw the main text box and drop down arrow in their
// current states
ComboBoxRenderer.DrawTextBox(e.Graphics, topTextBoxRectangle,
this.Text, this.Font, textBoxState);
ComboBoxRenderer.DrawDropDownButton(e.Graphics, arrowRectangle,
arrowState);
// Only draw the bottom text box if the arrow has been clicked
if (isActivated)
{
ComboBoxRenderer.DrawTextBox(e.Graphics,
bottomTextBoxRectangle, bottomText, this.Font,
textBoxState);
}
}
protected override void OnMouseDown(MouseEventArgs e)
{
base.OnMouseDown(e);
// Check whether the user clicked the arrow.
if (arrowRectangle.Contains(e.Location) &&
ComboBoxRenderer.IsSupported)
{
// Draw the arrow in the pressed state.
arrowState = ComboBoxState.Pressed;
// The user has activated the combo box.
if (!isActivated)
{
this.Text = "Clicked!";
textBoxState = ComboBoxState.Pressed;
isActivated = true;
}
// The user has deactivated the combo box.
else
{
this.Text = "Click here";
textBoxState = ComboBoxState.Normal;
isActivated = false;
}
// Redraw the control.
Invalidate();
}
}
protected override void OnMouseUp(MouseEventArgs e)
{
base.OnMouseUp(e);
if (arrowRectangle.Contains(e.Location) &&
ComboBoxRenderer.IsSupported)
{
arrowState = ComboBoxState.Normal;
Invalidate();
}
}
}
}
#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Drawing.dll>
#using <System.Windows.Forms.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Drawing;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms::VisualStyles;
namespace ComboBoxRendererSample
{
ref class CustomComboBox: public Control
{
private:
System::Drawing::Size arrowSize;
Rectangle arrowRectangle;
Rectangle topTextBoxRectangle;
Rectangle bottomTextBoxRectangle;
ComboBoxState textBoxState;
ComboBoxState arrowState;
String^ bottomText;
bool isActivated;
int minHeight;
int minWidth;
public:
CustomComboBox() : Control()
{
minHeight = 38;
minWidth = 40;
this->Location = Point(10, 10);
this->Size = System::Drawing::Size(140, 38);
this->Font = SystemFonts::IconTitleFont;
this->Text = "Click the button";
textBoxState = ComboBoxState::Normal;
bottomText = "Using ComboBoxRenderer";
arrowState = ComboBoxState::Normal;
// Initialize the rectangles to look like the standard combo
// box control.
arrowSize = System::Drawing::Size(18, 20);
arrowRectangle = Rectangle(ClientRectangle.X +
ClientRectangle.Width - arrowSize.Width - 1,
ClientRectangle.Y + 1,
arrowSize.Width,
arrowSize.Height);
topTextBoxRectangle = Rectangle(ClientRectangle.X,
ClientRectangle.Y,
ClientRectangle.Width,
arrowSize.Height + 2);
bottomTextBoxRectangle = Rectangle(ClientRectangle.X,
ClientRectangle.Y + topTextBoxRectangle.Height,
ClientRectangle.Width,
topTextBoxRectangle.Height - 6);
}
// Draw the combo box in the current state.
protected:
virtual void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs^ e) override
{
Control::OnPaint(e);
if (!ComboBoxRenderer::IsSupported)
{
this->Parent->Text = "Visual Styles Disabled";
return;
}
this->Parent->Text = "CustomComboBox Enabled";
// Always draw the main text box and drop down arrow in their
// current states
ComboBoxRenderer::DrawTextBox(e->Graphics, topTextBoxRectangle,
this->Text, this->Font, textBoxState);
ComboBoxRenderer::DrawDropDownButton(e->Graphics, arrowRectangle,
arrowState);
// Only draw the bottom text box if the arrow has been clicked
if (isActivated)
{
ComboBoxRenderer::DrawTextBox(e->Graphics,
bottomTextBoxRectangle, bottomText, this->Font,
textBoxState);
}
}
protected:
virtual void OnMouseDown(MouseEventArgs^ e) override
{
Control::OnMouseDown(e);
// Check whether the user clicked the arrow.
if (arrowRectangle.Contains(e->Location) &&
ComboBoxRenderer::IsSupported)
{
// Draw the arrow in the pressed state.
arrowState = ComboBoxState::Pressed;
// The user has activated the combo box.
if (!isActivated)
{
this->Text = "Clicked!";
textBoxState = ComboBoxState::Pressed;
isActivated = true;
}
// The user has deactivated the combo box.
else
{
this->Text = "Click here";
textBoxState = ComboBoxState::Normal;
isActivated = false;
}
// Redraw the control.
Invalidate();
}
}
protected:
virtual void OnMouseUp(MouseEventArgs^ e) override
{
Control::OnMouseUp(e);
if (arrowRectangle.Contains(e->Location) &&
ComboBoxRenderer::IsSupported)
{
arrowState = ComboBoxState::Normal;
Invalidate();
}
}
};
ref class Form1 : public Form
{
public:
Form1() : Form()
{
this->Size = System::Drawing::Size(300, 300);
CustomComboBox^ ComboBox1 = gcnew CustomComboBox();
Controls->Add(ComboBox1);
}
};
}
[STAThread]
int main()
{
// The call to EnableVisualStyles below does not affect
// whether ComboBoxRenderer.IsSupported is true; as long as visual
// styles are enabled by the operating system, IsSupported is true.
Application::EnableVisualStyles();
Application::Run(gcnew ComboBoxRendererSample::Form1());
}
System.Object
System.Windows.Forms.ComboBoxRenderer
Any public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.
Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition
The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see System Requirements.
.NET Framework
Supported in: 2.0