.NET Framework Class Library
RegularExpressionValidator..::.ValidationExpression Property

Gets or sets the regular expression that determines the pattern used to validate a field.

Namespace:  System.Web.UI.WebControls
Assembly:  System.Web (in System.Web.dll)
Syntax

Visual Basic (Declaration)
<ThemeableAttribute(False)> _
Public Property ValidationExpression As String
Visual Basic (Usage)
Dim instance As RegularExpressionValidator
Dim value As String

value = instance.ValidationExpression

instance.ValidationExpression = value
C#
[ThemeableAttribute(false)]
public string ValidationExpression { get; set; }
Visual C++
[ThemeableAttribute(false)]
public:
property String^ ValidationExpression {
    String^ get ();
    void set (String^ value);
}
JScript
public function get ValidationExpression () : String
public function set ValidationExpression (value : String)
ASP.NET
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator ValidationExpression="String" />

Property Value

Type: System..::.String
A string that specifies the regular expression used to validate a field for format. The default is String..::.Empty.
Exceptions

ExceptionCondition
HttpException

The regular expression is not properly formed.

Remarks

Use this property to specify the pattern used to check for predictable sequences of characters, such as those in social security numbers, e-mail addresses, telephone numbers, and postal codes.

The RegularExpressionValidator control does not perform validation on an empty string. If the string that is being tested might be empty, use the RequiredFieldValidator control in addition to the RegularExpressionValidator control.

For more information on regular expressions, see .NET Framework Regular Expressions.

NoteNote:

If you experience problems with pattern-matching constructs, try wrapping the expression with "^(" and ")$". For example, "a|ab" becomes "^(a|ab)$".

This property cannot be set by themes or style sheet themes. For more information, see ThemeableAttribute and ASP.NET Themes and Skins Overview.

TopicLocation
Walkthrough: Validating User Input in a Web Forms PageBuilding ASP .NET Web Applications in Visual Studio
Walkthrough: Validating User Input in a Web Forms PageBuilding Applications with Visual Web Developer
Walkthrough: Validating User Input in a Web Forms PageBuilding ASP .NET Web Applications in Visual Studio
Examples

The following example demonstrates how to use the ValidationExpression property to validate a field with five numeric digits. When the Button control is clicked, the resulting OnClick event handler checks the IsValid property of the Page to determine whether the text in the TextBox satisfies the regular expression.

Security noteSecurity Note:

This example has a text box that accepts user input, which is a potential security threat. By default, ASP.NET Web pages validate that user input does not include script or HTML elements. For more information, see Script Exploits Overview.

Visual Basic
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>

 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html  >
 <head>
    <title>RegularExpressionValidator Example</title>
<script runat="server">

       Sub ValidateBtn_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) 

          If Page.IsValid Then 

             lblOutput.Text = "Page is Valid."

          Else 

             lblOutput.Text = "Page is InValid."

          End If

       End Sub

    </script>

 </head>
 <body>

    <h3>RegularExpressionValidator Example</h3>
    <br />

    <form id="form1" runat="server">

       <table style="background-color:#eeeeee; padding:10">
          <tr valign="top">
             <td colspan="3">
                <asp:Label ID="lblOutput" 
                     Text="Enter a 5-digit ZIP Code" 
                     runat="server"
                     AssociatedControlID="TextBox1"/>
             </td>
          </tr>

          <tr>
             <td colspan="3">
                <b>Personal Information</b>
             </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
             <td align="right">
                Zip Code:
             </td>
             <td>
                <asp:TextBox id="TextBox1" 
                     runat="server"/>
             </td>
             <td>
                <asp:RegularExpressionValidator id="RegularExpressionValidator1" 
                     ControlToValidate="TextBox1"
                     ValidationExpression="\d{5}"
                     Display="Static"
                     ErrorMessage="Zip code must be 5 numeric digits"
                     EnableClientScript="False" 
                     runat="server"/>
             </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
             <td></td>
             <td>
                <asp:Button text="Validate" 
                     OnClick="ValidateBtn_Click" 
                     runat="server" />
             </td>
             <td></td>
          </tr>
       </table>

    </form>

 </body>
 </html>

C#
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>

 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html  >
 <head>
    <title>RegularExpressionValidator Example</title>
<script runat="server">

       void ValidateBtn_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) 
       {
          if (Page.IsValid) 
          {
             lblOutput.Text = "Page is Valid.";
          }
          else 
          {
             lblOutput.Text = "Page is InValid.";
          }
       }

    </script>

 </head>
 <body> 
    <form id="form1" runat="server">

    <h3>RegularExpressionValidator Example</h3>

       <table style="background-color:#eeeeee; padding:10">
          <tr valign="top">
             <td colspan="3">
                <asp:Label ID="lblOutput" 
                     Text="Enter a 5-digit ZIP Code" 
                     runat="server"
                     AssociatedControlID="TextBox1"/>
             </td>
          </tr>

          <tr>
             <td colspan="3">
                <b>Personal Information</b>
             </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
             <td align="right">
                Zip Code:
             </td>
             <td>
                <asp:TextBox id="TextBox1" 
                     runat="server"/>
             </td>
             <td>
                <asp:RegularExpressionValidator id="RegularExpressionValidator1" 
                     ControlToValidate="TextBox1"
                     ValidationExpression="\d{5}"
                     Display="Static"
                     ErrorMessage="ZIP code must be 5 numeric digits"
                     EnableClientScript="False" 
                     runat="server"/>
             </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
             <td></td>
             <td>
                <asp:Button text="Validate" 
                     OnClick="ValidateBtn_Click" 
                     runat="server" />
             </td>
             <td></td>
          </tr>
       </table>

    </form>
 </body>
 </html>

JScript
<%@ Page Language="JScript" AutoEventWireup="True" %>

 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html  >
 <head>
    <title>RegularExpressionValidator Example</title>
<script runat="server">

       function ValidateBtn_Click(sender : Object, e : EventArgs) 
       {
          if (Page.IsValid) 
          {
             lblOutput.Text = "Page is Valid.";
          }
          else 
          {
             lblOutput.Text = "Page is InValid.";
          }
       }

    </script>

 </head>
 <body>

    <h3>RegularExpressionValidator Example</h3>
    <br />

    <form id="form1" runat="server">

       <table style="background-color:#eeeeee; padding:10">
          <tr valign="top">
             <td colspan="3">
                <asp:Label ID="lblOutput" 
                     Text="Enter a 5-digit ZIP Code" 
                     runat="server"
                     AssociatedControlID="TextBox1"/>
             </td>
          </tr>

          <tr>
             <td colspan="3">
                <b>Personal Information</b>
             </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
             <td align="right">
                Zip Code:
             </td>
             <td>
                <asp:TextBox id="TextBox1" 
                     runat="server"/>
             </td>
             <td>
                <asp:RegularExpressionValidator id="RegularExpressionValidator1" 
                     ControlToValidate="TextBox1"
                     ValidationExpression="\d{5}"
                     Display="Static"
                     ErrorMessage="ZIP Code must be 5 numeric digits"
                     EnableClientScript="False" 
                     runat="server"/>
             </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
             <td></td>
             <td>
                <asp:Button text="Validate" 
                     OnClick="ValidateBtn_Click" 
                     runat="server" />
             </td>
             <td></td>
          </tr>
       </table>

    </form>

 </body>
 </html>

Platforms

Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP Starter Edition, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 98

The .NET Framework and .NET Compact Framework do not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
Version Information

.NET Framework

Supported in: 3.5, 3.0, 2.0, 1.1, 1.0
See Also

Reference

Other Resources

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